On the Impacts of Ions of Ionospheric Origin and Their Composition on Magnetospheric EMIC Waves
Large numbers of theory and observation studies have been conducted on electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves occurring in Earth’s magnetosphere. Numerous studies have shown that accurately specifying the ions of ionospheric origin and their composition can greatly improve understanding of magne...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-07-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspas.2021.719715/full |
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author | Justin H. Lee Lauren W. Blum Lunjin Chen |
author_facet | Justin H. Lee Lauren W. Blum Lunjin Chen |
author_sort | Justin H. Lee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Large numbers of theory and observation studies have been conducted on electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves occurring in Earth’s magnetosphere. Numerous studies have shown that accurately specifying the ions of ionospheric origin and their composition can greatly improve understanding of magnetospheric EMIC waves, specifically their generation, their properties, and their effects on the magnetospheric plasma populations. With the launch and operations of multiple recent missions carrying plasma instrumentation capable of acquiring direct measurements of multiple ion species, we use this opportunity to review recent magnetospheric EMIC wave efforts utilizing these new assets, with particular focus on the role of ions of ionospheric origin in wave generation, propagation, and interaction with particles. The review of progress leads us to a discussion of the unresolved questions to be investigated using future modeling capabilities or when new missions or instrumentation capabilities are developed. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T21:51:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f0529b91aa3a41c2a150b110a13a5a07 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2296-987X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T21:51:53Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-f0529b91aa3a41c2a150b110a13a5a072022-12-21T22:46:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences2296-987X2021-07-01810.3389/fspas.2021.719715719715On the Impacts of Ions of Ionospheric Origin and Their Composition on Magnetospheric EMIC WavesJustin H. Lee0Lauren W. Blum1Lunjin Chen2Space Sciences Department, The Aerospace Corporation, El Segundo, CA, United StatesLaboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics (LASP), Boulder, CO, United StatesDepartment of Physics, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, United StatesLarge numbers of theory and observation studies have been conducted on electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves occurring in Earth’s magnetosphere. Numerous studies have shown that accurately specifying the ions of ionospheric origin and their composition can greatly improve understanding of magnetospheric EMIC waves, specifically their generation, their properties, and their effects on the magnetospheric plasma populations. With the launch and operations of multiple recent missions carrying plasma instrumentation capable of acquiring direct measurements of multiple ion species, we use this opportunity to review recent magnetospheric EMIC wave efforts utilizing these new assets, with particular focus on the role of ions of ionospheric origin in wave generation, propagation, and interaction with particles. The review of progress leads us to a discussion of the unresolved questions to be investigated using future modeling capabilities or when new missions or instrumentation capabilities are developed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspas.2021.719715/fullEMIC wavescold plasmawave-particle interactionscold ionsenergetic particle precipitation |
spellingShingle | Justin H. Lee Lauren W. Blum Lunjin Chen On the Impacts of Ions of Ionospheric Origin and Their Composition on Magnetospheric EMIC Waves Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences EMIC waves cold plasma wave-particle interactions cold ions energetic particle precipitation |
title | On the Impacts of Ions of Ionospheric Origin and Their Composition on Magnetospheric EMIC Waves |
title_full | On the Impacts of Ions of Ionospheric Origin and Their Composition on Magnetospheric EMIC Waves |
title_fullStr | On the Impacts of Ions of Ionospheric Origin and Their Composition on Magnetospheric EMIC Waves |
title_full_unstemmed | On the Impacts of Ions of Ionospheric Origin and Their Composition on Magnetospheric EMIC Waves |
title_short | On the Impacts of Ions of Ionospheric Origin and Their Composition on Magnetospheric EMIC Waves |
title_sort | on the impacts of ions of ionospheric origin and their composition on magnetospheric emic waves |
topic | EMIC waves cold plasma wave-particle interactions cold ions energetic particle precipitation |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fspas.2021.719715/full |
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