To the Methodology of Phase Transition Temperature Determination in Aqueous Solutions of Thermo-Sensitive Polymers
An advanced methodology of phase transition determination in aqueous solutions of thermo-sensitive polymers by using of the phase portraits method has been suggested. The methodology allows highly accurate determining the temperature when exactly a half of molecules loses solubility (from the maximu...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
al-Farabi Kazakh National University
2020-06-01
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Series: | Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/960 |
Summary: | An advanced methodology of phase transition determination in aqueous solutions of thermo-sensitive polymers by using of the phase portraits method has been suggested. The methodology allows highly accurate determining the temperature when exactly a half of molecules loses solubility (from the maximum number that can go to another phase state under given conditions). It is shown that since phase transition passes usually in a wide enough temperature interval this indicator should be used as a quantitative parameter that characterizes phase transition process. Additionally the suggested methodology allows introducing one more quantitative parameter that reflects a sharpness of phase transition. The methodology is verified by an example of phase transitions study in aqueous solutions of thermo-sensitive copolymers based on N-vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl propyl ether. |
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ISSN: | 1562-3920 2522-4867 |