To the Methodology of Phase Transition Temperature Determination in Aqueous Solutions of Thermo-Sensitive Polymers

An advanced methodology of phase transition determination in aqueous solutions of thermo-sensitive polymers by using of the phase portraits method has been suggested. The methodology allows highly accurate determining the temperature when exactly a half of molecules loses solubility (from the maximu...

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Main Authors: G. A. Mun, I. Moldakhan, S. B. Kabdushev, B. B. Yermukhambetova, R. Shaikhutdinov, G. Zh. Yeligbayeva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: al-Farabi Kazakh National University 2020-06-01
Series:Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/960
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author G. A. Mun
I. Moldakhan
S. B. Kabdushev
B. B. Yermukhambetova
R. Shaikhutdinov
G. Zh. Yeligbayeva
author_facet G. A. Mun
I. Moldakhan
S. B. Kabdushev
B. B. Yermukhambetova
R. Shaikhutdinov
G. Zh. Yeligbayeva
author_sort G. A. Mun
collection DOAJ
description An advanced methodology of phase transition determination in aqueous solutions of thermo-sensitive polymers by using of the phase portraits method has been suggested. The methodology allows highly accurate determining the temperature when exactly a half of molecules loses solubility (from the maximum number that can go to another phase state under given conditions). It is shown that since phase transition passes usually in a wide enough temperature interval this indicator should be used as a quantitative parameter that characterizes phase transition process. Additionally the suggested methodology allows introducing one more quantitative parameter that reflects a sharpness of phase transition. The methodology is verified by an example of phase transitions study in aqueous solutions of thermo-sensitive copolymers based on N-vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl propyl ether.
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spelling doaj.art-f05b1ad0138f46a995e6d29718aa33782022-12-22T02:13:07Zengal-Farabi Kazakh National UniversityEurasian Chemico-Technological Journal1562-39202522-48672020-06-0122210.18321/ectj960To the Methodology of Phase Transition Temperature Determination in Aqueous Solutions of Thermo-Sensitive PolymersG. A. Mun0I. Moldakhan1S. B. Kabdushev2B. B. Yermukhambetova3R. Shaikhutdinov4G. Zh. Yeligbayeva5Al-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi ave., Almaty, Republic of KazakhstanAlmaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications, 126/1 Baitursynova str., Almaty, KazakhstanAlmaty University of Power Engineering and Telecommunications, 126/1 Baitursynova str., Almaty, KazakhstanAl-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi ave., Almaty, Republic of KazakhstanAl-Farabi Kazakh National University, 71 Al-Farabi ave., Almaty, Republic of KazakhstanSatbayev University, 22a Satpaev str., Almaty, KazakhstanAn advanced methodology of phase transition determination in aqueous solutions of thermo-sensitive polymers by using of the phase portraits method has been suggested. The methodology allows highly accurate determining the temperature when exactly a half of molecules loses solubility (from the maximum number that can go to another phase state under given conditions). It is shown that since phase transition passes usually in a wide enough temperature interval this indicator should be used as a quantitative parameter that characterizes phase transition process. Additionally the suggested methodology allows introducing one more quantitative parameter that reflects a sharpness of phase transition. The methodology is verified by an example of phase transitions study in aqueous solutions of thermo-sensitive copolymers based on N-vinylpyrrolidone and vinyl propyl ether.http://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/960Thermo-sensitive polymersSolution turbidityPhase portraitCopolymerizationLight scattering intensity
spellingShingle G. A. Mun
I. Moldakhan
S. B. Kabdushev
B. B. Yermukhambetova
R. Shaikhutdinov
G. Zh. Yeligbayeva
To the Methodology of Phase Transition Temperature Determination in Aqueous Solutions of Thermo-Sensitive Polymers
Eurasian Chemico-Technological Journal
Thermo-sensitive polymers
Solution turbidity
Phase portrait
Copolymerization
Light scattering intensity
title To the Methodology of Phase Transition Temperature Determination in Aqueous Solutions of Thermo-Sensitive Polymers
title_full To the Methodology of Phase Transition Temperature Determination in Aqueous Solutions of Thermo-Sensitive Polymers
title_fullStr To the Methodology of Phase Transition Temperature Determination in Aqueous Solutions of Thermo-Sensitive Polymers
title_full_unstemmed To the Methodology of Phase Transition Temperature Determination in Aqueous Solutions of Thermo-Sensitive Polymers
title_short To the Methodology of Phase Transition Temperature Determination in Aqueous Solutions of Thermo-Sensitive Polymers
title_sort to the methodology of phase transition temperature determination in aqueous solutions of thermo sensitive polymers
topic Thermo-sensitive polymers
Solution turbidity
Phase portrait
Copolymerization
Light scattering intensity
url http://ect-journal.kz/index.php/ectj/article/view/960
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