PV power forecasting based on data-driven models: a review

Accurate PV power forecasting techniques are a prerequisite for the optimal management of the grid and its stability. This paper presents a review of the recent developments in the field of PV power forecasting, mainly focusing on the literature which uses ML techniques. The ML techniques (sub-branc...

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Main Authors: Priya Gupta, Rhythm Singh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-11-01
Series:International Journal of Sustainable Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2021.1986590
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author Priya Gupta
Rhythm Singh
author_facet Priya Gupta
Rhythm Singh
author_sort Priya Gupta
collection DOAJ
description Accurate PV power forecasting techniques are a prerequisite for the optimal management of the grid and its stability. This paper presents a review of the recent developments in the field of PV power forecasting, mainly focusing on the literature which uses ML techniques. The ML techniques (sub-branch of artificial intelligence) are extensively used due to their ability to solve nonlinear and complex data structures. PV power forecasting can either be direct, or indirect, which involves solar irradiance forecast model, plane of array irradiance estimation model, and PV performance model. This paper presents a review of both of these pathways of PV power forecasting based on the proposed methodology, forecast horizons and the considered input parameters. In case of unavailability of historical PV power for a new PV plant and in case of failure of real-time data acquisition, indirect PV power forecasting can be a viable alternative. Although the performance ranking of various ML models is complicated and no model is universal, recent studies suggest that methodologies like deep neural networks and ensemble or hybrid models outperform conventional methods for short-term PV forecasting. Recent articles also present the various intelligent optimisation and data-preparation techniques to improve performance accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-f06387f12953409686af5c1ab2c9e38a2023-09-21T15:17:05ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Sustainable Engineering1939-70381939-70462021-11-011461733175510.1080/19397038.2021.19865901986590PV power forecasting based on data-driven models: a reviewPriya Gupta0Rhythm Singh1Indian Institute of Technology RoorkeeIndian Institute of Technology RoorkeeAccurate PV power forecasting techniques are a prerequisite for the optimal management of the grid and its stability. This paper presents a review of the recent developments in the field of PV power forecasting, mainly focusing on the literature which uses ML techniques. The ML techniques (sub-branch of artificial intelligence) are extensively used due to their ability to solve nonlinear and complex data structures. PV power forecasting can either be direct, or indirect, which involves solar irradiance forecast model, plane of array irradiance estimation model, and PV performance model. This paper presents a review of both of these pathways of PV power forecasting based on the proposed methodology, forecast horizons and the considered input parameters. In case of unavailability of historical PV power for a new PV plant and in case of failure of real-time data acquisition, indirect PV power forecasting can be a viable alternative. Although the performance ranking of various ML models is complicated and no model is universal, recent studies suggest that methodologies like deep neural networks and ensemble or hybrid models outperform conventional methods for short-term PV forecasting. Recent articles also present the various intelligent optimisation and data-preparation techniques to improve performance accuracy.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2021.1986590pv power forecastingforecast horizondata-driven modelsmachine learningdeep learningensemble methodssolar radiation forecastingpoa irradiancepv performance models
spellingShingle Priya Gupta
Rhythm Singh
PV power forecasting based on data-driven models: a review
International Journal of Sustainable Engineering
pv power forecasting
forecast horizon
data-driven models
machine learning
deep learning
ensemble methods
solar radiation forecasting
poa irradiance
pv performance models
title PV power forecasting based on data-driven models: a review
title_full PV power forecasting based on data-driven models: a review
title_fullStr PV power forecasting based on data-driven models: a review
title_full_unstemmed PV power forecasting based on data-driven models: a review
title_short PV power forecasting based on data-driven models: a review
title_sort pv power forecasting based on data driven models a review
topic pv power forecasting
forecast horizon
data-driven models
machine learning
deep learning
ensemble methods
solar radiation forecasting
poa irradiance
pv performance models
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19397038.2021.1986590
work_keys_str_mv AT priyagupta pvpowerforecastingbasedondatadrivenmodelsareview
AT rhythmsingh pvpowerforecastingbasedondatadrivenmodelsareview