Adiponectin and insulin: molecular mechanisms of metabolic disorders

Adiponectin, the most common plasma adipocytokine, plays a crucial metabolic and anti-inflammatory role. With insulin resistance associated with obesity, an increase of adiponectin concentration, which leads to the activation of signaling pathways involved in the regulation of metabolism, occurs. Cu...

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Main Authors: E. G. Uchasova, O. V. Gruzdeva, E. V. Belik, Yu. A. Dyleva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Siberian State Medical University (Tomsk) 2020-10-01
Series:Бюллетень сибирской медицины
Subjects:
Online Access:https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/3003
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author E. G. Uchasova
O. V. Gruzdeva
E. V. Belik
Yu. A. Dyleva
author_facet E. G. Uchasova
O. V. Gruzdeva
E. V. Belik
Yu. A. Dyleva
author_sort E. G. Uchasova
collection DOAJ
description Adiponectin, the most common plasma adipocytokine, plays a crucial metabolic and anti-inflammatory role. With insulin resistance associated with obesity, an increase of adiponectin concentration, which leads to the activation of signaling pathways involved in the regulation of metabolism, occurs. Currently, adiponectin is being investigated as a potential therapeutic target for metabolic syndrome, although more research is required to understand the underlying mechanisms controlling its levels. In this review, we will examine the main mechanisms that control adiponectin levels in blood serum and its role in insulin-sensitizing effect, as well as evaluate the potential use of adiponectin and its receptors as a potential therapeutic target.
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spelling doaj.art-f0654d829b3c428186c42cbba1912fbd2023-03-13T09:58:26ZengSiberian State Medical University (Tomsk)Бюллетень сибирской медицины1682-03631819-36842020-10-0119318819710.20538/1682-0363-2020-3-188-1971662Adiponectin and insulin: molecular mechanisms of metabolic disordersE. G. Uchasova0O. V. Gruzdeva1E. V. Belik2Yu. A. Dyleva3Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (НИИ КПССЗ)Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (НИИ КПССЗ)Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (НИИ КПССЗ)Научно-исследовательский институт комплексных проблем сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний (НИИ КПССЗ)Adiponectin, the most common plasma adipocytokine, plays a crucial metabolic and anti-inflammatory role. With insulin resistance associated with obesity, an increase of adiponectin concentration, which leads to the activation of signaling pathways involved in the regulation of metabolism, occurs. Currently, adiponectin is being investigated as a potential therapeutic target for metabolic syndrome, although more research is required to understand the underlying mechanisms controlling its levels. In this review, we will examine the main mechanisms that control adiponectin levels in blood serum and its role in insulin-sensitizing effect, as well as evaluate the potential use of adiponectin and its receptors as a potential therapeutic target.https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/3003адипонектининсулинадипоцитыожирение
spellingShingle E. G. Uchasova
O. V. Gruzdeva
E. V. Belik
Yu. A. Dyleva
Adiponectin and insulin: molecular mechanisms of metabolic disorders
Бюллетень сибирской медицины
адипонектин
инсулин
адипоциты
ожирение
title Adiponectin and insulin: molecular mechanisms of metabolic disorders
title_full Adiponectin and insulin: molecular mechanisms of metabolic disorders
title_fullStr Adiponectin and insulin: molecular mechanisms of metabolic disorders
title_full_unstemmed Adiponectin and insulin: molecular mechanisms of metabolic disorders
title_short Adiponectin and insulin: molecular mechanisms of metabolic disorders
title_sort adiponectin and insulin molecular mechanisms of metabolic disorders
topic адипонектин
инсулин
адипоциты
ожирение
url https://bulletin.ssmu.ru/jour/article/view/3003
work_keys_str_mv AT eguchasova adiponectinandinsulinmolecularmechanismsofmetabolicdisorders
AT ovgruzdeva adiponectinandinsulinmolecularmechanismsofmetabolicdisorders
AT evbelik adiponectinandinsulinmolecularmechanismsofmetabolicdisorders
AT yuadyleva adiponectinandinsulinmolecularmechanismsofmetabolicdisorders