The Distribution of the Wage Tax Burden in Romania

This article is about the distribution of the wage tax (and social contributions) burden in Romania. It presents the realities from two different years, 2012 and 2018. Why choose the years 2012 and 2018 for such analysis? Simply because, the year 2012 is relevant for a tax system already in place fo...

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Main Author: Claudiu Doltu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura ASE Bucuresti 2019-06-01
Series:Romanian Economic Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.rejournal.eu/sites/rejournal.versatech.ro/files/articole/2019-06-25/3557/2doltu.pdf
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author Claudiu Doltu
author_facet Claudiu Doltu
author_sort Claudiu Doltu
collection DOAJ
description This article is about the distribution of the wage tax (and social contributions) burden in Romania. It presents the realities from two different years, 2012 and 2018. Why choose the years 2012 and 2018 for such analysis? Simply because, the year 2012 is relevant for a tax system already in place for a certain number of years (2005-2012) . Then, starting the year 2018, some legislative changes generated effects useful to be studied. The main finding of the analysis is that the wage tax (and the social contributions) work pretty well in terms of “social justice”. In other words, they affect more the workers with higher revenues than those with lower wages. Thus, the tax policy concerns could be more focused on other issues than justice, such as increasing taxation policy effectiveness, better understanding of the income elasticity of the tax payment, improving the administrative capacity of the fiscal administration, etc. (World Bank, 2012)
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spelling doaj.art-f0678104dd84471c808070dab17c5d202022-12-22T03:07:19ZengEditura ASE BucurestiRomanian Economic Journal1454-42962286-20562019-06-01XXII721524The Distribution of the Wage Tax Burden in RomaniaClaudiu Doltu0The Bucharest University of Economic Studies; e-mail: claudiu.doltu@gmail.comThis article is about the distribution of the wage tax (and social contributions) burden in Romania. It presents the realities from two different years, 2012 and 2018. Why choose the years 2012 and 2018 for such analysis? Simply because, the year 2012 is relevant for a tax system already in place for a certain number of years (2005-2012) . Then, starting the year 2018, some legislative changes generated effects useful to be studied. The main finding of the analysis is that the wage tax (and the social contributions) work pretty well in terms of “social justice”. In other words, they affect more the workers with higher revenues than those with lower wages. Thus, the tax policy concerns could be more focused on other issues than justice, such as increasing taxation policy effectiveness, better understanding of the income elasticity of the tax payment, improving the administrative capacity of the fiscal administration, etc. (World Bank, 2012)http://www.rejournal.eu/sites/rejournal.versatech.ro/files/articole/2019-06-25/3557/2doltu.pdffiscal policywage taxeffective wage tax ratefiscal administration
spellingShingle Claudiu Doltu
The Distribution of the Wage Tax Burden in Romania
Romanian Economic Journal
fiscal policy
wage tax
effective wage tax rate
fiscal administration
title The Distribution of the Wage Tax Burden in Romania
title_full The Distribution of the Wage Tax Burden in Romania
title_fullStr The Distribution of the Wage Tax Burden in Romania
title_full_unstemmed The Distribution of the Wage Tax Burden in Romania
title_short The Distribution of the Wage Tax Burden in Romania
title_sort distribution of the wage tax burden in romania
topic fiscal policy
wage tax
effective wage tax rate
fiscal administration
url http://www.rejournal.eu/sites/rejournal.versatech.ro/files/articole/2019-06-25/3557/2doltu.pdf
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