On the Development of New Forensic Tools for Detection of Human Skin Prints

The article reviews the main physical and physicochemical factors influencing the three-component system “fingerprint powder – prints bearing surface – sweat and grease print substance”. The authors propose new model compositions of fingerprint powders considering the reviewed common patterns: non-m...

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Main Authors: V. A. Vasil’ev, T. A. Ermakova, Yu. A. Druzhinin, I. B. Afanas’ev, Yu. T. Yudina
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Ministry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic Science 2022-01-01
Series:Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/641
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author V. A. Vasil’ev
T. A. Ermakova
Yu. A. Druzhinin
I. B. Afanas’ev
Yu. T. Yudina
author_facet V. A. Vasil’ev
T. A. Ermakova
Yu. A. Druzhinin
I. B. Afanas’ev
Yu. T. Yudina
author_sort V. A. Vasil’ev
collection DOAJ
description The article reviews the main physical and physicochemical factors influencing the three-component system “fingerprint powder – prints bearing surface – sweat and grease print substance”. The authors propose new model compositions of fingerprint powders considering the reviewed common patterns: non-magnetic and luminescent magnetic. The features of prints bearing surfaces and developed fingerprint powders have been evaluated by applying electronic microscopy methods (scanning and probe microscopy). The authors have proven that the use of nano- and ultra disperse materials in the developed compositions (carbon nanotubes and shungite) enables to vary the sorption and adhesive capacity of fingerprint powders, which allows detecting fingerprints on varying surfaces with high selectivity toward the sweat and grease print substance and contrasting effect.
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spelling doaj.art-f06b0fb4f1f945a2a6d1bb7247e0ccc62023-03-13T10:00:20ZrusMinistry of Justice of the Russian Federation, Russian Federal Centre of Forensic ScienceТеория и практика судебной экспертизы1819-27852587-72752022-01-01164404810.30764/1819-2785-2021-4-40-48602On the Development of New Forensic Tools for Detection of Human Skin PrintsV. A. Vasil’ev0T. A. Ermakova1Yu. A. Druzhinin2I. B. Afanas’ev3Yu. T. Yudina4ФГКОУ ВО «Волгоградская академия Министерства внутренних дел Российской Федерации»ФГАОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный университет»Экспертно-криминалистический центр Министерства внутренних дел Российской ФедерацииФедеральное бюджетное учреждение Российский федеральный центр судебной экспертизы при Министерстве юстиции Российской ФедерацииЭкспертно-криминалистический центр Министерства внутренних дел Российской ФедерацииThe article reviews the main physical and physicochemical factors influencing the three-component system “fingerprint powder – prints bearing surface – sweat and grease print substance”. The authors propose new model compositions of fingerprint powders considering the reviewed common patterns: non-magnetic and luminescent magnetic. The features of prints bearing surfaces and developed fingerprint powders have been evaluated by applying electronic microscopy methods (scanning and probe microscopy). The authors have proven that the use of nano- and ultra disperse materials in the developed compositions (carbon nanotubes and shungite) enables to vary the sorption and adhesive capacity of fingerprint powders, which allows detecting fingerprints on varying surfaces with high selectivity toward the sweat and grease print substance and contrasting effect.https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/641следы рукразработка дактилоскопических порошковлюминесценцияэлектронная микроскопияуглеродные нанотрубкишунгит
spellingShingle V. A. Vasil’ev
T. A. Ermakova
Yu. A. Druzhinin
I. B. Afanas’ev
Yu. T. Yudina
On the Development of New Forensic Tools for Detection of Human Skin Prints
Теория и практика судебной экспертизы
следы рук
разработка дактилоскопических порошков
люминесценция
электронная микроскопия
углеродные нанотрубки
шунгит
title On the Development of New Forensic Tools for Detection of Human Skin Prints
title_full On the Development of New Forensic Tools for Detection of Human Skin Prints
title_fullStr On the Development of New Forensic Tools for Detection of Human Skin Prints
title_full_unstemmed On the Development of New Forensic Tools for Detection of Human Skin Prints
title_short On the Development of New Forensic Tools for Detection of Human Skin Prints
title_sort on the development of new forensic tools for detection of human skin prints
topic следы рук
разработка дактилоскопических порошков
люминесценция
электронная микроскопия
углеродные нанотрубки
шунгит
url https://www.tipse.ru/jour/article/view/641
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AT taermakova onthedevelopmentofnewforensictoolsfordetectionofhumanskinprints
AT yuadruzhinin onthedevelopmentofnewforensictoolsfordetectionofhumanskinprints
AT ibafanasev onthedevelopmentofnewforensictoolsfordetectionofhumanskinprints
AT yutyudina onthedevelopmentofnewforensictoolsfordetectionofhumanskinprints