Strategies Using Gelatin Microparticles for Regenerative Therapy and Drug Screening Applications

Gelatin, a denatured form of collagen, is an attractive biomaterial for biotechnology. In particular, gelatin particles have been noted due to their attractive properties as drug carriers. The drug release from gelatin particles can be easily controlled by the crosslinking degree of gelatin molecule...

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Main Author: Teruki Nii
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/22/6795
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author Teruki Nii
author_facet Teruki Nii
author_sort Teruki Nii
collection DOAJ
description Gelatin, a denatured form of collagen, is an attractive biomaterial for biotechnology. In particular, gelatin particles have been noted due to their attractive properties as drug carriers. The drug release from gelatin particles can be easily controlled by the crosslinking degree of gelatin molecule, responding to the purpose of the research. The gelatin particles capable of drug release are effective in wound healing, drug screening models. For example, a sustained release of growth factors for tissue regeneration at the injured sites can heal a wound. In the case of the drug screening model, a tissue-like model composed of cells with high activity by the sustained release of drug or growth factor provides reliable results of drug effects. Gelatin particles are effective in drug delivery and the culture of spheroids or cell sheets because the particles prevent hypoxia-derived cell death. This review introduces recent research on gelatin microparticles-based strategies for regenerative therapy and drug screening models.
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spelling doaj.art-f07697e925264decb94817d39280b7852023-11-23T00:33:50ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492021-11-012622679510.3390/molecules26226795Strategies Using Gelatin Microparticles for Regenerative Therapy and Drug Screening ApplicationsTeruki Nii0Graduate School of Systems Life Sciences, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka 819-0395, JapanGelatin, a denatured form of collagen, is an attractive biomaterial for biotechnology. In particular, gelatin particles have been noted due to their attractive properties as drug carriers. The drug release from gelatin particles can be easily controlled by the crosslinking degree of gelatin molecule, responding to the purpose of the research. The gelatin particles capable of drug release are effective in wound healing, drug screening models. For example, a sustained release of growth factors for tissue regeneration at the injured sites can heal a wound. In the case of the drug screening model, a tissue-like model composed of cells with high activity by the sustained release of drug or growth factor provides reliable results of drug effects. Gelatin particles are effective in drug delivery and the culture of spheroids or cell sheets because the particles prevent hypoxia-derived cell death. This review introduces recent research on gelatin microparticles-based strategies for regenerative therapy and drug screening models.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/22/6795biotechnologydrug deliverydrug research modelgelatinregenerative medicine
spellingShingle Teruki Nii
Strategies Using Gelatin Microparticles for Regenerative Therapy and Drug Screening Applications
Molecules
biotechnology
drug delivery
drug research model
gelatin
regenerative medicine
title Strategies Using Gelatin Microparticles for Regenerative Therapy and Drug Screening Applications
title_full Strategies Using Gelatin Microparticles for Regenerative Therapy and Drug Screening Applications
title_fullStr Strategies Using Gelatin Microparticles for Regenerative Therapy and Drug Screening Applications
title_full_unstemmed Strategies Using Gelatin Microparticles for Regenerative Therapy and Drug Screening Applications
title_short Strategies Using Gelatin Microparticles for Regenerative Therapy and Drug Screening Applications
title_sort strategies using gelatin microparticles for regenerative therapy and drug screening applications
topic biotechnology
drug delivery
drug research model
gelatin
regenerative medicine
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/22/6795
work_keys_str_mv AT terukinii strategiesusinggelatinmicroparticlesforregenerativetherapyanddrugscreeningapplications