High-Throughput Chemical Screening for Inhibitors of Salmonella Pathogenicity Island 2

Summary: Anti-virulence therapies are under active investigation as antibiotic alternatives; however, their identification from large-scale chemical libraries poses a unique challenge. The dispensability of virulence factors for growth in vitro precludes conventional, optical density-based screening...

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Main Authors: Caressa N. Tsai, Brian K. Coombes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:STAR Protocols
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166720300447
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author Caressa N. Tsai
Brian K. Coombes
author_facet Caressa N. Tsai
Brian K. Coombes
author_sort Caressa N. Tsai
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Anti-virulence therapies are under active investigation as antibiotic alternatives; however, their identification from large-scale chemical libraries poses a unique challenge. The dispensability of virulence factors for growth in vitro precludes conventional, optical density-based screening methods. Here, we provide a protocol for high-throughput screening with a cell-based, promoter reporter platform. We describe the use of this method for the identification of anti-SPI-2 inhibitors specific to Salmonella Typhimurium, which may be modified to investigate other virulence factors.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Tsai et al. (2020).
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spelling doaj.art-f0778725ec634d33b30234d0a73043e82022-12-21T23:39:17ZengElsevierSTAR Protocols2666-16672020-09-0112100057High-Throughput Chemical Screening for Inhibitors of Salmonella Pathogenicity Island 2Caressa N. Tsai0Brian K. Coombes1Department of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, Canada; Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Infectious Disease Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, Canada; Corresponding authorDepartment of Biochemistry and Biomedical Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, Canada; Michael G. DeGroote Institute for Infectious Disease Research, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON L8S 4L8, Canada; Corresponding authorSummary: Anti-virulence therapies are under active investigation as antibiotic alternatives; however, their identification from large-scale chemical libraries poses a unique challenge. The dispensability of virulence factors for growth in vitro precludes conventional, optical density-based screening methods. Here, we provide a protocol for high-throughput screening with a cell-based, promoter reporter platform. We describe the use of this method for the identification of anti-SPI-2 inhibitors specific to Salmonella Typhimurium, which may be modified to investigate other virulence factors.For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Tsai et al. (2020).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166720300447
spellingShingle Caressa N. Tsai
Brian K. Coombes
High-Throughput Chemical Screening for Inhibitors of Salmonella Pathogenicity Island 2
STAR Protocols
title High-Throughput Chemical Screening for Inhibitors of Salmonella Pathogenicity Island 2
title_full High-Throughput Chemical Screening for Inhibitors of Salmonella Pathogenicity Island 2
title_fullStr High-Throughput Chemical Screening for Inhibitors of Salmonella Pathogenicity Island 2
title_full_unstemmed High-Throughput Chemical Screening for Inhibitors of Salmonella Pathogenicity Island 2
title_short High-Throughput Chemical Screening for Inhibitors of Salmonella Pathogenicity Island 2
title_sort high throughput chemical screening for inhibitors of salmonella pathogenicity island 2
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666166720300447
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