How to Make the Unpredictable Foreseeable? Effective Forms of Assistance for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Symptomatology in patients with the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is very heterogeneous. The symptoms they present include communication difficulties, behavior problems, upbringing problems from their parents, and comorbidities (e.g., epilepsy, intellectual disability). A predictable a...

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Main Authors: Jagoda Grzejszczak, Agata Gabryelska, Agnieszka Gmitrowicz, Dominik Strzelecki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/3/407
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author Jagoda Grzejszczak
Agata Gabryelska
Agnieszka Gmitrowicz
Dominik Strzelecki
author_facet Jagoda Grzejszczak
Agata Gabryelska
Agnieszka Gmitrowicz
Dominik Strzelecki
author_sort Jagoda Grzejszczak
collection DOAJ
description Symptomatology in patients with the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is very heterogeneous. The symptoms they present include communication difficulties, behavior problems, upbringing problems from their parents, and comorbidities (e.g., epilepsy, intellectual disability). A predictable and stable environment and the continuity of therapeutic interactions are crucial in this population. The COVID-19 pandemic has created much concern, and the need for home isolation to limit the spread of the virus has disrupted the functioning routine of children/adolescents with ASD. Are there effective diagnostic and therapeutic alternatives to limit the consequences of disturbing the daily routine of young patients during the unpredictable times of the pandemic? Modern technology and telemedicine have come to the rescue. This narrative review aims to present a change in the impact profile in the era of isolation and assess the directions of changes that specialists may choose when dealing with patients with ASD.
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spelling doaj.art-f08359b4d45c4f69a7ed4057bfa570762023-11-16T16:24:16ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182023-01-0113340710.3390/diagnostics13030407How to Make the Unpredictable Foreseeable? Effective Forms of Assistance for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during the COVID-19 PandemicJagoda Grzejszczak0Agata Gabryelska1Agnieszka Gmitrowicz2Dominik Strzelecki3Department of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-216 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Sleep Medicine and Metabolic Disorders, Medical University of Lodz, 92-215 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Lodz, 92-216 Lodz, PolandDepartment of Affective and Psychotic Disorders, Medical University of Lodz, 92-216 Lodz, PolandSymptomatology in patients with the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is very heterogeneous. The symptoms they present include communication difficulties, behavior problems, upbringing problems from their parents, and comorbidities (e.g., epilepsy, intellectual disability). A predictable and stable environment and the continuity of therapeutic interactions are crucial in this population. The COVID-19 pandemic has created much concern, and the need for home isolation to limit the spread of the virus has disrupted the functioning routine of children/adolescents with ASD. Are there effective diagnostic and therapeutic alternatives to limit the consequences of disturbing the daily routine of young patients during the unpredictable times of the pandemic? Modern technology and telemedicine have come to the rescue. This narrative review aims to present a change in the impact profile in the era of isolation and assess the directions of changes that specialists may choose when dealing with patients with ASD.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/3/407ASDchildren and adolescentsCOVID-19telemedicine
spellingShingle Jagoda Grzejszczak
Agata Gabryelska
Agnieszka Gmitrowicz
Dominik Strzelecki
How to Make the Unpredictable Foreseeable? Effective Forms of Assistance for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during the COVID-19 Pandemic
Diagnostics
ASD
children and adolescents
COVID-19
telemedicine
title How to Make the Unpredictable Foreseeable? Effective Forms of Assistance for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full How to Make the Unpredictable Foreseeable? Effective Forms of Assistance for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_fullStr How to Make the Unpredictable Foreseeable? Effective Forms of Assistance for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_full_unstemmed How to Make the Unpredictable Foreseeable? Effective Forms of Assistance for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_short How to Make the Unpredictable Foreseeable? Effective Forms of Assistance for Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) during the COVID-19 Pandemic
title_sort how to make the unpredictable foreseeable effective forms of assistance for children with autism spectrum disorder asd during the covid 19 pandemic
topic ASD
children and adolescents
COVID-19
telemedicine
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/13/3/407
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