Chickpea Sprouts as a Potential Dietary Support in Different Prostate Disorders—A Preliminary In Vitro Study
Background: Prostate cancer (PC) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are common health problems in the aging male population. Due to the unexplored and unconfirmed impact of food containing isoflavones, like sprouts, on the development of the management of BPH and prostate cancer, we decided to e...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2024-02-01
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| Series: | Molecules |
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/5/1044 |
| _version_ | 1797264190577049600 |
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| author | Agnieszka Galanty Ewelina Prochownik Marta Grudzińska Paweł Paśko |
| author_facet | Agnieszka Galanty Ewelina Prochownik Marta Grudzińska Paweł Paśko |
| author_sort | Agnieszka Galanty |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: Prostate cancer (PC) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are common health problems in the aging male population. Due to the unexplored and unconfirmed impact of food containing isoflavones, like sprouts, on the development of the management of BPH and prostate cancer, we decided to extend the knowledge in this area. Results: We have demonstrated for the first time that chickpea sprouts may play an important role in the chemoprevention of prostate disorders. However, attention should be paid to the isoflavone content in the sprouts, as in our study, chickpea sprouts with a moderate concentration of the compounds, harvested in natural light conditions (CA10L) and blue LED light (CA7B), showed the best scores in terms of their potential towards prostate disorders. Methods: Chickpea seeds were grown in LED chambers. The methanol extracts from sprouts were quantitatively defined using the HPLC system. Experiments such as the determination of PSA, 5-α-reductase, and dihydrotestosterone were performed on PNT2 and LNCaP cells. For anti-inflammatory assays (determination of NO, IL-6, and TNF-alpha release), murine RAW264.7 macrophages were used. Conclusions: The role of legume products as a diet element should be deeply evaluated for the development of future dietary recommendations for prostate cancer and BPH prevention. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-25T00:24:58Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f083a7a209ca4dc88dbb75b0f0e4bc7f |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1420-3049 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-25T00:24:58Z |
| publishDate | 2024-02-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Molecules |
| spelling | doaj.art-f083a7a209ca4dc88dbb75b0f0e4bc7f2024-03-12T16:50:52ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492024-02-01295104410.3390/molecules29051044Chickpea Sprouts as a Potential Dietary Support in Different Prostate Disorders—A Preliminary In Vitro StudyAgnieszka Galanty0Ewelina Prochownik1Marta Grudzińska2Paweł Paśko3Department of Pharmacognosy, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna 9, 30-688 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna 9, 30-688 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna 9, 30-688 Kraków, PolandDepartment of Food Chemistry and Nutrition, Jagiellonian University Medical College, Medyczna 9, 30-688 Kraków, PolandBackground: Prostate cancer (PC) and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are common health problems in the aging male population. Due to the unexplored and unconfirmed impact of food containing isoflavones, like sprouts, on the development of the management of BPH and prostate cancer, we decided to extend the knowledge in this area. Results: We have demonstrated for the first time that chickpea sprouts may play an important role in the chemoprevention of prostate disorders. However, attention should be paid to the isoflavone content in the sprouts, as in our study, chickpea sprouts with a moderate concentration of the compounds, harvested in natural light conditions (CA10L) and blue LED light (CA7B), showed the best scores in terms of their potential towards prostate disorders. Methods: Chickpea seeds were grown in LED chambers. The methanol extracts from sprouts were quantitatively defined using the HPLC system. Experiments such as the determination of PSA, 5-α-reductase, and dihydrotestosterone were performed on PNT2 and LNCaP cells. For anti-inflammatory assays (determination of NO, IL-6, and TNF-alpha release), murine RAW264.7 macrophages were used. Conclusions: The role of legume products as a diet element should be deeply evaluated for the development of future dietary recommendations for prostate cancer and BPH prevention.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/5/1044chickpea sproutsprostate cancerbenign prostatic hyperplasiaprostate disorders |
| spellingShingle | Agnieszka Galanty Ewelina Prochownik Marta Grudzińska Paweł Paśko Chickpea Sprouts as a Potential Dietary Support in Different Prostate Disorders—A Preliminary In Vitro Study Molecules chickpea sprouts prostate cancer benign prostatic hyperplasia prostate disorders |
| title | Chickpea Sprouts as a Potential Dietary Support in Different Prostate Disorders—A Preliminary In Vitro Study |
| title_full | Chickpea Sprouts as a Potential Dietary Support in Different Prostate Disorders—A Preliminary In Vitro Study |
| title_fullStr | Chickpea Sprouts as a Potential Dietary Support in Different Prostate Disorders—A Preliminary In Vitro Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Chickpea Sprouts as a Potential Dietary Support in Different Prostate Disorders—A Preliminary In Vitro Study |
| title_short | Chickpea Sprouts as a Potential Dietary Support in Different Prostate Disorders—A Preliminary In Vitro Study |
| title_sort | chickpea sprouts as a potential dietary support in different prostate disorders a preliminary in vitro study |
| topic | chickpea sprouts prostate cancer benign prostatic hyperplasia prostate disorders |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/29/5/1044 |
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