Numerical Study of Global ELF Electromagnetic Wave Propagation with Respect to Lithosphere–Atmosphere–Ionosphere Coupling

Numerical Study of Global ELF Electromagnetic Wave Propagation with Respect to Lithosphere–Atmosphere–Ionosphere Coupling

Before and after earthquakes, abnormal physical and chemical phenomena can be observed by gathering ground-based and satellite data and interpreted by the lithosphere–atmosphere–ionosphere coupling (LAIC) mechanism. In this study, we focused on the mechanism of LAIC electromagnetic radiation and inv...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Zhuangkai Wang, Chen Zhou, Shufan Zhao, Xiang Xu, Moran Liu, Yi Liu, Li Liao, Xuhui Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-10-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
lithosphere–atmosphere–ionosphere coupling
ELF electromagnetic radiation
multi-layer electromagnetic wave model
numerical modeling
wave propagation
electrical properties
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/13/20/4107

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