Effect of psycho-religious group therapy on hallucination in schizophrenia patient
Background: Psycho-religious therapy can be used to treat schizophrenia patients. Group therapy is also effective at reducing the signs and symptoms of hallucinations. Combining these two methods for the intervention of schizophrenic patients who experience hallucinations still needs scientific evid...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
2023-04-01
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Series: | Medisains |
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Online Access: | https://jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/medisains/article/view/16982 |
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author | Yanuar Fahrizal Reny Nur Saputri |
author_facet | Yanuar Fahrizal Reny Nur Saputri |
author_sort | Yanuar Fahrizal |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Psycho-religious therapy can be used to treat schizophrenia patients. Group therapy is also effective at reducing the signs and symptoms of hallucinations. Combining these two methods for the intervention of schizophrenic patients who experience hallucinations still needs scientific evidence.
Objective: This study aims to determine the influence of dhikr psycho-religious group therapy on changes in signs of hallucination symptoms in patients with a psychotic disorder.
Methods: This is a pre-experiment study with a pre-post-test design. The sample number was 33 participants in schizophrenia patients with hallucinations. Sampling techniques use purposive sampling that meets inclusion criteria. The research instrument uses a hallucination signs and symptoms evaluation questionnaire. Dhikr psycho-religious group therapy is carried out in 4 times meetings with two stages—data analysis using frequency distribution and statistically paired t-test test.
Results: The hallucination symptom score before the intervention was 22.36; after the intervention, it decreased to 11.03. The statistical analysis showed significant differences in hallucination symptoms before and after the intervention of psycho-religious group therapy (p<0.05). Psycho-religious group therapy provides a medium effect in reducing hallucination symptoms (Cohen's d: 3.09).
Conclusion: Psycho-religious group therapy can significantly reduce hallucination symptoms. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-09T15:31:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f08a2238ae6f4529ac3e835123e53de6 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1693-7309 2621-2366 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T15:31:45Z |
publishDate | 2023-04-01 |
publisher | Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto |
record_format | Article |
series | Medisains |
spelling | doaj.art-f08a2238ae6f4529ac3e835123e53de62023-04-28T07:26:45ZengUniversitas Muhammadiyah PurwokertoMedisains1693-73092621-23662023-04-01211131710.30595/medisains.v21i1.169825246Effect of psycho-religious group therapy on hallucination in schizophrenia patientYanuar Fahrizal0Reny Nur Saputri1<span>Department of Mental Health Nursing, School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia</span><em>School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine and Health Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta, Indonesia</em>Background: Psycho-religious therapy can be used to treat schizophrenia patients. Group therapy is also effective at reducing the signs and symptoms of hallucinations. Combining these two methods for the intervention of schizophrenic patients who experience hallucinations still needs scientific evidence. Objective: This study aims to determine the influence of dhikr psycho-religious group therapy on changes in signs of hallucination symptoms in patients with a psychotic disorder. Methods: This is a pre-experiment study with a pre-post-test design. The sample number was 33 participants in schizophrenia patients with hallucinations. Sampling techniques use purposive sampling that meets inclusion criteria. The research instrument uses a hallucination signs and symptoms evaluation questionnaire. Dhikr psycho-religious group therapy is carried out in 4 times meetings with two stages—data analysis using frequency distribution and statistically paired t-test test. Results: The hallucination symptom score before the intervention was 22.36; after the intervention, it decreased to 11.03. The statistical analysis showed significant differences in hallucination symptoms before and after the intervention of psycho-religious group therapy (p<0.05). Psycho-religious group therapy provides a medium effect in reducing hallucination symptoms (Cohen's d: 3.09). Conclusion: Psycho-religious group therapy can significantly reduce hallucination symptoms.https://jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/medisains/article/view/16982schizophreniahallucinationspsychotherapy |
spellingShingle | Yanuar Fahrizal Reny Nur Saputri Effect of psycho-religious group therapy on hallucination in schizophrenia patient Medisains schizophrenia hallucinations psychotherapy |
title | Effect of psycho-religious group therapy on hallucination in schizophrenia patient |
title_full | Effect of psycho-religious group therapy on hallucination in schizophrenia patient |
title_fullStr | Effect of psycho-religious group therapy on hallucination in schizophrenia patient |
title_full_unstemmed | Effect of psycho-religious group therapy on hallucination in schizophrenia patient |
title_short | Effect of psycho-religious group therapy on hallucination in schizophrenia patient |
title_sort | effect of psycho religious group therapy on hallucination in schizophrenia patient |
topic | schizophrenia hallucinations psychotherapy |
url | https://jurnalnasional.ump.ac.id/index.php/medisains/article/view/16982 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yanuarfahrizal effectofpsychoreligiousgrouptherapyonhallucinationinschizophreniapatient AT renynursaputri effectofpsychoreligiousgrouptherapyonhallucinationinschizophreniapatient |