Antimicrobial test of five ethnomedicinal plants in an ancestral forest area

The basic premise of this research was to assess the ethnomedicinal uses of plants in an ancestral forest area at Naawan, Misamis Oriental and determine its inhibition effect against bacterial strains. The assessment of plants was conducted using the transect-plot method. Ethnomedicinal uses and the...

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Main Authors: M.B. Bandibas, P. Roxas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: GJESM Publisher 2017-09-01
Series:Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.gjesm.net/article_24666_f24b47e11822d1d2bed6bdd710e6426c.pdf
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author M.B. Bandibas
P. Roxas
author_facet M.B. Bandibas
P. Roxas
author_sort M.B. Bandibas
collection DOAJ
description The basic premise of this research was to assess the ethnomedicinal uses of plants in an ancestral forest area at Naawan, Misamis Oriental and determine its inhibition effect against bacterial strains. The assessment of plants was conducted using the transect-plot method. Ethnomedicinal uses and the mode of preparations were obtained using a semi-structured interview questionnaire. Five ethnomedicinal plants: Crinum asiaticum L., Pavetta indica L., Bauhinia purpurea L., Mollugo pentaphylla L., and Cinnamomum mercadoi S. Vidalwere selected for the anti-microbial test against cultured bacterial strains; the Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus using the disc diffusion method. These species are commonly used by the indigenous people and known to cure stomach disorder and wounds. The mode of preparation of the extracts follows the traditional method of the indigenous people. Chloramphenicol, on the other hand, was used as positive control. Thirty-three out of 61 identified species were locally claimed to have medicinal value and are known to cure stomach disorders, poisoning, bleeding, cough, fever and wounds, among others. Antimicrobial test showed greater inhibitory effect of Pavetta indica and Bauhinia purpurea against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, correspondingly; however, the synthetic chloramphenicol exhibited greater antibacterial action than any of the plant extracts. In areas where civilization is afar, importance of forest in terms of medicinal uses is highly acknowledged by the local community. Indigenous people, in particular, know the importance of the forest especially in relation to health care system and they believe that there is a need to conserve the resources to sustain the services it provides.
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spelling doaj.art-f08aa2569ee8448cab39a63d707dce9d2025-02-02T15:28:30ZengGJESM PublisherGlobal Journal of Environmental Science and Management2383-35722383-38662017-09-013325726610.22034/gjesm.2017.03.03.00324666Antimicrobial test of five ethnomedicinal plants in an ancestral forest areaM.B. Bandibas0P. Roxas1Ecosystems Research and Development Bureau, Department of Environment and Natural Resources, Los Baños, College, Laguna, 4030 PhilippinesMindanao State University at Naawan, Naawan, Misamis Oriental, 9003 PhilippinesThe basic premise of this research was to assess the ethnomedicinal uses of plants in an ancestral forest area at Naawan, Misamis Oriental and determine its inhibition effect against bacterial strains. The assessment of plants was conducted using the transect-plot method. Ethnomedicinal uses and the mode of preparations were obtained using a semi-structured interview questionnaire. Five ethnomedicinal plants: Crinum asiaticum L., Pavetta indica L., Bauhinia purpurea L., Mollugo pentaphylla L., and Cinnamomum mercadoi S. Vidalwere selected for the anti-microbial test against cultured bacterial strains; the Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus using the disc diffusion method. These species are commonly used by the indigenous people and known to cure stomach disorder and wounds. The mode of preparation of the extracts follows the traditional method of the indigenous people. Chloramphenicol, on the other hand, was used as positive control. Thirty-three out of 61 identified species were locally claimed to have medicinal value and are known to cure stomach disorders, poisoning, bleeding, cough, fever and wounds, among others. Antimicrobial test showed greater inhibitory effect of Pavetta indica and Bauhinia purpurea against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, correspondingly; however, the synthetic chloramphenicol exhibited greater antibacterial action than any of the plant extracts. In areas where civilization is afar, importance of forest in terms of medicinal uses is highly acknowledged by the local community. Indigenous people, in particular, know the importance of the forest especially in relation to health care system and they believe that there is a need to conserve the resources to sustain the services it provides.http://www.gjesm.net/article_24666_f24b47e11822d1d2bed6bdd710e6426c.pdfAntimicrobial testEthnomedicineForestPavetta indicaStaphylococcus aureus
spellingShingle M.B. Bandibas
P. Roxas
Antimicrobial test of five ethnomedicinal plants in an ancestral forest area
Global Journal of Environmental Science and Management
Antimicrobial test
Ethnomedicine
Forest
Pavetta indica
Staphylococcus aureus
title Antimicrobial test of five ethnomedicinal plants in an ancestral forest area
title_full Antimicrobial test of five ethnomedicinal plants in an ancestral forest area
title_fullStr Antimicrobial test of five ethnomedicinal plants in an ancestral forest area
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial test of five ethnomedicinal plants in an ancestral forest area
title_short Antimicrobial test of five ethnomedicinal plants in an ancestral forest area
title_sort antimicrobial test of five ethnomedicinal plants in an ancestral forest area
topic Antimicrobial test
Ethnomedicine
Forest
Pavetta indica
Staphylococcus aureus
url http://www.gjesm.net/article_24666_f24b47e11822d1d2bed6bdd710e6426c.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mbbandibas antimicrobialtestoffiveethnomedicinalplantsinanancestralforestarea
AT proxas antimicrobialtestoffiveethnomedicinalplantsinanancestralforestarea