Demonstration of a widely-tunable and fully-coherent high-gain harmonic-generation free-electron laser

Free-electron lasers (FELs) are fourth-generation light sources that deliver extremely high intensity, ultrashort light pulses over a broad wavelength range from far-infrared to hard x ray. FELs based on the self-amplified spontaneous emission principle have been successfully operated with ultrahigh...

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Main Authors: B. Liu, W. B. Li, J. H. Chen, Z. H. Chen, H. X. Deng, J. G. Ding, Y. Fan, G. P. Fang, C. Feng, L. Feng, Q. Gu, M. Gu, C. Guo, D. Z. Huang, M. M. Huang, W. H. Huang, Q. K. Jia, T. H. Lan, Y. B. Leng, D. G. Li, W. M. Li, X. Li, G. Q. Lin, L. Shang, L. Shen, C. X. Tang, G. L. Wang, L. Wang, R. Wang, X. T. Wang, Zhan S. Wang, Zhi S. Wang, H. F. Yao, K. R. Ye, L. X. Yin, L. Y. Yu, J. Q. Zhang, Meng Zhang, Miao Zhang, T. Zhang, W. Y. Zhang, S. P. Zhong, Q. G. Zhou, D. Wang, Z. T. Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2013-02-01
Series:Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.020704
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author B. Liu
W. B. Li
J. H. Chen
Z. H. Chen
H. X. Deng
J. G. Ding
Y. Fan
G. P. Fang
C. Feng
L. Feng
Q. Gu
M. Gu
C. Guo
D. Z. Huang
M. M. Huang
W. H. Huang
Q. K. Jia
T. H. Lan
Y. B. Leng
D. G. Li
W. M. Li
X. Li
G. Q. Lin
L. Shang
L. Shen
C. X. Tang
G. L. Wang
L. Wang
R. Wang
X. T. Wang
Zhan S. Wang
Zhi S. Wang
H. F. Yao
K. R. Ye
L. X. Yin
L. Y. Yu
J. Q. Zhang
Meng Zhang
Miao Zhang
T. Zhang
W. Y. Zhang
S. P. Zhong
Q. G. Zhou
D. Wang
Z. T. Zhao
author_facet B. Liu
W. B. Li
J. H. Chen
Z. H. Chen
H. X. Deng
J. G. Ding
Y. Fan
G. P. Fang
C. Feng
L. Feng
Q. Gu
M. Gu
C. Guo
D. Z. Huang
M. M. Huang
W. H. Huang
Q. K. Jia
T. H. Lan
Y. B. Leng
D. G. Li
W. M. Li
X. Li
G. Q. Lin
L. Shang
L. Shen
C. X. Tang
G. L. Wang
L. Wang
R. Wang
X. T. Wang
Zhan S. Wang
Zhi S. Wang
H. F. Yao
K. R. Ye
L. X. Yin
L. Y. Yu
J. Q. Zhang
Meng Zhang
Miao Zhang
T. Zhang
W. Y. Zhang
S. P. Zhong
Q. G. Zhou
D. Wang
Z. T. Zhao
author_sort B. Liu
collection DOAJ
description Free-electron lasers (FELs) are fourth-generation light sources that deliver extremely high intensity, ultrashort light pulses over a broad wavelength range from far-infrared to hard x ray. FELs based on the self-amplified spontaneous emission principle have been successfully operated with ultrahigh brightness and a broad wavelengths tuning range with good transverse coherence but poor temporal coherence. In contrast, the laser-seeded FELs have provided full coherence but at selected central wavelengths, usually the harmonics of the laser seeds, with relatively narrower tuning range. We report the experimental demonstration of a high-gain harmonic-generation (HGHG) FEL that is continuously tunable over a wide range using the combination of optical parametrical amplification, variable-gap undulator, and harmonic selection, where the temporal coherence is preserved as confirmed with the Michelson interferometry. In order to achieve higher photon energies, the first try of cascaded HGHG with a fresh-bunch technique is also made at the Shanghai Deep Ultraviolet Free-electron Laser test facility.
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spelling doaj.art-f08bd06bcea04d0caa5aa436e1340d1b2022-12-22T00:03:46ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams1098-44022013-02-0116202070410.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.020704Demonstration of a widely-tunable and fully-coherent high-gain harmonic-generation free-electron laserB. LiuW. B. LiJ. H. ChenZ. H. ChenH. X. DengJ. G. DingY. FanG. P. FangC. FengL. FengQ. GuM. GuC. GuoD. Z. HuangM. M. HuangW. H. HuangQ. K. JiaT. H. LanY. B. LengD. G. LiW. M. LiX. LiG. Q. LinL. ShangL. ShenC. X. TangG. L. WangL. WangR. WangX. T. WangZhan S. WangZhi S. WangH. F. YaoK. R. YeL. X. YinL. Y. YuJ. Q. ZhangMeng ZhangMiao ZhangT. ZhangW. Y. ZhangS. P. ZhongQ. G. ZhouD. WangZ. T. ZhaoFree-electron lasers (FELs) are fourth-generation light sources that deliver extremely high intensity, ultrashort light pulses over a broad wavelength range from far-infrared to hard x ray. FELs based on the self-amplified spontaneous emission principle have been successfully operated with ultrahigh brightness and a broad wavelengths tuning range with good transverse coherence but poor temporal coherence. In contrast, the laser-seeded FELs have provided full coherence but at selected central wavelengths, usually the harmonics of the laser seeds, with relatively narrower tuning range. We report the experimental demonstration of a high-gain harmonic-generation (HGHG) FEL that is continuously tunable over a wide range using the combination of optical parametrical amplification, variable-gap undulator, and harmonic selection, where the temporal coherence is preserved as confirmed with the Michelson interferometry. In order to achieve higher photon energies, the first try of cascaded HGHG with a fresh-bunch technique is also made at the Shanghai Deep Ultraviolet Free-electron Laser test facility.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.020704
spellingShingle B. Liu
W. B. Li
J. H. Chen
Z. H. Chen
H. X. Deng
J. G. Ding
Y. Fan
G. P. Fang
C. Feng
L. Feng
Q. Gu
M. Gu
C. Guo
D. Z. Huang
M. M. Huang
W. H. Huang
Q. K. Jia
T. H. Lan
Y. B. Leng
D. G. Li
W. M. Li
X. Li
G. Q. Lin
L. Shang
L. Shen
C. X. Tang
G. L. Wang
L. Wang
R. Wang
X. T. Wang
Zhan S. Wang
Zhi S. Wang
H. F. Yao
K. R. Ye
L. X. Yin
L. Y. Yu
J. Q. Zhang
Meng Zhang
Miao Zhang
T. Zhang
W. Y. Zhang
S. P. Zhong
Q. G. Zhou
D. Wang
Z. T. Zhao
Demonstration of a widely-tunable and fully-coherent high-gain harmonic-generation free-electron laser
Physical Review Special Topics. Accelerators and Beams
title Demonstration of a widely-tunable and fully-coherent high-gain harmonic-generation free-electron laser
title_full Demonstration of a widely-tunable and fully-coherent high-gain harmonic-generation free-electron laser
title_fullStr Demonstration of a widely-tunable and fully-coherent high-gain harmonic-generation free-electron laser
title_full_unstemmed Demonstration of a widely-tunable and fully-coherent high-gain harmonic-generation free-electron laser
title_short Demonstration of a widely-tunable and fully-coherent high-gain harmonic-generation free-electron laser
title_sort demonstration of a widely tunable and fully coherent high gain harmonic generation free electron laser
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevSTAB.16.020704
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