The prevalence of depression among the elderly people living in rural Wardha

Background: Depression is the most common psychiatric disorder among elderly population in India, which generally remains undiagnosed and undertreated. Exact burden of depression among the elderly population in rural India was not known. Aim: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of d...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sourav Goswami, Pradeep R Deshmukh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2021-01-01
Series:Industrial Psychiatry Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2021;volume=30;issue=1;spage=90;epage=95;aulast=
_version_ 1819151262284775424
author Sourav Goswami
Pradeep R Deshmukh
author_facet Sourav Goswami
Pradeep R Deshmukh
author_sort Sourav Goswami
collection DOAJ
description Background: Depression is the most common psychiatric disorder among elderly population in India, which generally remains undiagnosed and undertreated. Exact burden of depression among the elderly population in rural India was not known. Aim: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of depression among the elderly population in rural population of Wardha, Maharashtra. Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out among the elderly (≥60 years) population of both sexes residing in the field practice area of the department of community medicine. Geriatric depression scale was used for screening depression among the study population. Data collection was completed within 2 months using convenience sampling. Ethical approval was taken before beginning the study. Magnitude was expressed in percentage along with its 95% confidence interval (CI). Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were done. Odds ratio and 95% CI were used to express association. Results: Magnitude of depression among the elderly population was found to be 41.7% (95% CI: 36.1–47.4). In this study, we found the following factors to have positively contributed towards depression among elderly population in rural Wardha: female sex, widowed, separated, divorced, decreased decision-making capability, abused, or being suffering from chronic illnesses. Conclusion: Our study showed the prevalence of mild depression to be 26.72% and that of severe depression to be 15.17% among the elderly study participants.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T14:30:36Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f0920da31ed24a03a940e21ed9f0f3ce
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0972-6748
0976-2795
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T14:30:36Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
record_format Article
series Industrial Psychiatry Journal
spelling doaj.art-f0920da31ed24a03a940e21ed9f0f3ce2022-12-21T18:22:45ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsIndustrial Psychiatry Journal0972-67480976-27952021-01-01301909510.4103/ipj.ipj_43_17The prevalence of depression among the elderly people living in rural WardhaSourav GoswamiPradeep R DeshmukhBackground: Depression is the most common psychiatric disorder among elderly population in India, which generally remains undiagnosed and undertreated. Exact burden of depression among the elderly population in rural India was not known. Aim: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of depression among the elderly population in rural population of Wardha, Maharashtra. Materials and Methods: This is a cross-sectional study carried out among the elderly (≥60 years) population of both sexes residing in the field practice area of the department of community medicine. Geriatric depression scale was used for screening depression among the study population. Data collection was completed within 2 months using convenience sampling. Ethical approval was taken before beginning the study. Magnitude was expressed in percentage along with its 95% confidence interval (CI). Univariate and multivariate logistic regressions were done. Odds ratio and 95% CI were used to express association. Results: Magnitude of depression among the elderly population was found to be 41.7% (95% CI: 36.1–47.4). In this study, we found the following factors to have positively contributed towards depression among elderly population in rural Wardha: female sex, widowed, separated, divorced, decreased decision-making capability, abused, or being suffering from chronic illnesses. Conclusion: Our study showed the prevalence of mild depression to be 26.72% and that of severe depression to be 15.17% among the elderly study participants.http://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2021;volume=30;issue=1;spage=90;epage=95;aulast=depressionelderlygeriatricrural population
spellingShingle Sourav Goswami
Pradeep R Deshmukh
The prevalence of depression among the elderly people living in rural Wardha
Industrial Psychiatry Journal
depression
elderly
geriatric
rural population
title The prevalence of depression among the elderly people living in rural Wardha
title_full The prevalence of depression among the elderly people living in rural Wardha
title_fullStr The prevalence of depression among the elderly people living in rural Wardha
title_full_unstemmed The prevalence of depression among the elderly people living in rural Wardha
title_short The prevalence of depression among the elderly people living in rural Wardha
title_sort prevalence of depression among the elderly people living in rural wardha
topic depression
elderly
geriatric
rural population
url http://www.industrialpsychiatry.org/article.asp?issn=0972-6748;year=2021;volume=30;issue=1;spage=90;epage=95;aulast=
work_keys_str_mv AT souravgoswami theprevalenceofdepressionamongtheelderlypeoplelivinginruralwardha
AT pradeeprdeshmukh theprevalenceofdepressionamongtheelderlypeoplelivinginruralwardha
AT souravgoswami prevalenceofdepressionamongtheelderlypeoplelivinginruralwardha
AT pradeeprdeshmukh prevalenceofdepressionamongtheelderlypeoplelivinginruralwardha