The effect of Acculturation on the Plans of Iraqi Origin Elites during the Late Ottoman Rule (1830-1917)

Generally, different propositions show that culture changes because of many factors, and acculturation has emerged out of important operations which lead to cultural change as a result of contact between different societies or cultures. Since the cultural environment with its varying effects plays a...

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Main Authors: Areej Kareem M. Al-Sadkhan, Parizat Qassim Hussein Fehmi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Baghdad 2018-02-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/531
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author Areej Kareem M. Al-Sadkhan
Parizat Qassim Hussein Fehmi
author_facet Areej Kareem M. Al-Sadkhan
Parizat Qassim Hussein Fehmi
author_sort Areej Kareem M. Al-Sadkhan
collection DOAJ
description Generally, different propositions show that culture changes because of many factors, and acculturation has emerged out of important operations which lead to cultural change as a result of contact between different societies or cultures. Since the cultural environment with its varying effects plays a major role in the formulation of architectural products, the research defined its research problem as follows: There is need for knowledge to specify the results of acculturation at  the level of plans of house architecture belong to Iraqi elites in Baghdad city during the late Ottoman rule in Iraq(1830-1917). The research depends on the comparative procedure to define the acculturation results, so the plans character of the house of  Iraqi origin will compare with the plans character for Iraq’s houses before the Ottoman rule in Iraq, and with the plans character of Turkish houses in  Anodal during the Ottoman rule. The final conclusion shows that the result of acculturation between the two cultures during the late Ottoman rule at the level of the plans of the Iraqi elite houses represented by the energetic maintenance of the characteristics of the local plan. However, this maintenance began to decline (the start of medium-sized maintenance) beginning at the end of the period studied.
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spelling doaj.art-f093e5b8656e4a908a3efe860e15a6372023-09-02T06:57:24ZengUniversity of BaghdadJournal of Engineering1726-40732520-33392018-02-01242The effect of Acculturation on the Plans of Iraqi Origin Elites during the Late Ottoman Rule (1830-1917)Areej Kareem M. Al-Sadkhan0Parizat Qassim Hussein Fehmi1College of Engineering-University of BaghdadDepartment of Architectural Engineering - University of TechnologyGenerally, different propositions show that culture changes because of many factors, and acculturation has emerged out of important operations which lead to cultural change as a result of contact between different societies or cultures. Since the cultural environment with its varying effects plays a major role in the formulation of architectural products, the research defined its research problem as follows: There is need for knowledge to specify the results of acculturation at  the level of plans of house architecture belong to Iraqi elites in Baghdad city during the late Ottoman rule in Iraq(1830-1917). The research depends on the comparative procedure to define the acculturation results, so the plans character of the house of  Iraqi origin will compare with the plans character for Iraq’s houses before the Ottoman rule in Iraq, and with the plans character of Turkish houses in  Anodal during the Ottoman rule. The final conclusion shows that the result of acculturation between the two cultures during the late Ottoman rule at the level of the plans of the Iraqi elite houses represented by the energetic maintenance of the characteristics of the local plan. However, this maintenance began to decline (the start of medium-sized maintenance) beginning at the end of the period studied.http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/531Acculturation, Culture, Cultural Change, Types of Plans.
spellingShingle Areej Kareem M. Al-Sadkhan
Parizat Qassim Hussein Fehmi
The effect of Acculturation on the Plans of Iraqi Origin Elites during the Late Ottoman Rule (1830-1917)
Journal of Engineering
Acculturation, Culture, Cultural Change, Types of Plans.
title The effect of Acculturation on the Plans of Iraqi Origin Elites during the Late Ottoman Rule (1830-1917)
title_full The effect of Acculturation on the Plans of Iraqi Origin Elites during the Late Ottoman Rule (1830-1917)
title_fullStr The effect of Acculturation on the Plans of Iraqi Origin Elites during the Late Ottoman Rule (1830-1917)
title_full_unstemmed The effect of Acculturation on the Plans of Iraqi Origin Elites during the Late Ottoman Rule (1830-1917)
title_short The effect of Acculturation on the Plans of Iraqi Origin Elites during the Late Ottoman Rule (1830-1917)
title_sort effect of acculturation on the plans of iraqi origin elites during the late ottoman rule 1830 1917
topic Acculturation, Culture, Cultural Change, Types of Plans.
url http://joe.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/main/article/view/531
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