Design of embedded metamaterial solar absorber based on genetic algorithm

To effectively collect the solar energy, a metamaterial solar absorber operating in the UV to NIR wavelength range is designed, which consists of an embedded structure stacked with Ti and SiO2. The embedded structure can enhance the magnetic and electric fields to improve the absorption rate. Howeve...

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Main Authors: Danlong Zong, Lu Zhu, Zhiyuan Yu, Yuanyuan Liu, Yue Li, Yang Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-07-01
Series:Results in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723003522
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author Danlong Zong
Lu Zhu
Zhiyuan Yu
Yuanyuan Liu
Yue Li
Yang Wang
author_facet Danlong Zong
Lu Zhu
Zhiyuan Yu
Yuanyuan Liu
Yue Li
Yang Wang
author_sort Danlong Zong
collection DOAJ
description To effectively collect the solar energy, a metamaterial solar absorber operating in the UV to NIR wavelength range is designed, which consists of an embedded structure stacked with Ti and SiO2. The embedded structure can enhance the magnetic and electric fields to improve the absorption rate. However, the parameter space of the embedded structure is very huge to increase the optimization search time. Therefore, the absorption rate is calculated by the finite difference time domain method and the parameters of the absorber are optimized by genetic algorithm. The results show that the absorption rates of the optimized absorber are all over 95% in the 300–2500 nm and the average absorption rate is 98.7%, and the absorber is of polarization independence and the average absorption rate remains above 95% at an oblique incidence angle of 60°. By analyzing the electromagnetic field distribution of the absorber at the resonance wavelength, it can be concluded that the high absorption characteristics in the wideband are mainly achieved by the combined effects of local surface plasmon resonance, electric dipole resonance, propagating surface plasmon resonance and Fabry-Perot cavity resonance. Perfect absorber in the solar spectral range have significant value in fields such as solar energy harvesting and information detection.
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spelling doaj.art-f096d0c6b2dd4cbb9a1b9e2443137b9a2023-06-17T05:18:10ZengElsevierResults in Physics2211-37972023-07-0150106559Design of embedded metamaterial solar absorber based on genetic algorithmDanlong Zong0Lu Zhu1Zhiyuan Yu2Yuanyuan Liu3Yue Li4Yang Wang5Department of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaDepartment of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaDepartment of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaDepartment of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, China; Corresponding author.Department of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang 330013, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Huainan Normal University, Huainan 232000, ChinaTo effectively collect the solar energy, a metamaterial solar absorber operating in the UV to NIR wavelength range is designed, which consists of an embedded structure stacked with Ti and SiO2. The embedded structure can enhance the magnetic and electric fields to improve the absorption rate. However, the parameter space of the embedded structure is very huge to increase the optimization search time. Therefore, the absorption rate is calculated by the finite difference time domain method and the parameters of the absorber are optimized by genetic algorithm. The results show that the absorption rates of the optimized absorber are all over 95% in the 300–2500 nm and the average absorption rate is 98.7%, and the absorber is of polarization independence and the average absorption rate remains above 95% at an oblique incidence angle of 60°. By analyzing the electromagnetic field distribution of the absorber at the resonance wavelength, it can be concluded that the high absorption characteristics in the wideband are mainly achieved by the combined effects of local surface plasmon resonance, electric dipole resonance, propagating surface plasmon resonance and Fabry-Perot cavity resonance. Perfect absorber in the solar spectral range have significant value in fields such as solar energy harvesting and information detection.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723003522Solar energyBroadband absorptionSurface plasmonGenetic algorithm
spellingShingle Danlong Zong
Lu Zhu
Zhiyuan Yu
Yuanyuan Liu
Yue Li
Yang Wang
Design of embedded metamaterial solar absorber based on genetic algorithm
Results in Physics
Solar energy
Broadband absorption
Surface plasmon
Genetic algorithm
title Design of embedded metamaterial solar absorber based on genetic algorithm
title_full Design of embedded metamaterial solar absorber based on genetic algorithm
title_fullStr Design of embedded metamaterial solar absorber based on genetic algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Design of embedded metamaterial solar absorber based on genetic algorithm
title_short Design of embedded metamaterial solar absorber based on genetic algorithm
title_sort design of embedded metamaterial solar absorber based on genetic algorithm
topic Solar energy
Broadband absorption
Surface plasmon
Genetic algorithm
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211379723003522
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AT yuanyuanliu designofembeddedmetamaterialsolarabsorberbasedongeneticalgorithm
AT yueli designofembeddedmetamaterialsolarabsorberbasedongeneticalgorithm
AT yangwang designofembeddedmetamaterialsolarabsorberbasedongeneticalgorithm