Physicochemical, tensile, and thermal characterization of new natural cellulosic fibers from the stems of Sida cordifolia
Natural fibers are the one worthy substitute for replacing synthetic fibers and used as a polymer reinforcement due to their eco-friendly nature. This investigation deals with the newly identified Sida cordifolia fibers (SCFs) characterized by chemical analysis, single fiber tensile test, thermograv...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2018-11-01
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| Series: | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1376301 |
| _version_ | 1797676853873344512 |
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| author | P. Manimaran M. Prithiviraj S.S. Saravanakumar V.P. Arthanarieswaran P. Senthamaraikannan |
| author_facet | P. Manimaran M. Prithiviraj S.S. Saravanakumar V.P. Arthanarieswaran P. Senthamaraikannan |
| author_sort | P. Manimaran |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Natural fibers are the one worthy substitute for replacing synthetic fibers and used as a polymer reinforcement due to their eco-friendly nature. This investigation deals with the newly identified Sida cordifolia fibers (SCFs) characterized by chemical analysis, single fiber tensile test, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA/DTG), Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The chemical constituents of SCFs contains cellulose (69.52%), hemicellulose (17.63%), and lignin (18.02. %). The SCFs are thermally stable up to a temperature of 338.2°C evidenced by TGA analysis. The X-ray diffraction confirmed that SCFs were rich in cellulose fraction with a crystallinity index of 56.92%. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:36:27Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-f09882b2bc7d4733b9a3bfe2ddbfec62 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1544-0478 1544-046X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T22:36:27Z |
| publishDate | 2018-11-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Natural Fibers |
| spelling | doaj.art-f09882b2bc7d4733b9a3bfe2ddbfec622023-09-22T14:26:19ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Natural Fibers1544-04781544-046X2018-11-0115686086910.1080/15440478.2017.13763011376301Physicochemical, tensile, and thermal characterization of new natural cellulosic fibers from the stems of Sida cordifoliaP. Manimaran0M. Prithiviraj1S.S. Saravanakumar2V.P. Arthanarieswaran3P. Senthamaraikannan4Kamaraj College of Engineering and TechnologyKamaraj College of Engineering and TechnologyKamaraj College of Engineering and TechnologyK. S. Rangasamy College of TechnologyKamaraj College of Engineering and TechnologyNatural fibers are the one worthy substitute for replacing synthetic fibers and used as a polymer reinforcement due to their eco-friendly nature. This investigation deals with the newly identified Sida cordifolia fibers (SCFs) characterized by chemical analysis, single fiber tensile test, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA/DTG), Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) analysis, X-ray diffraction (XRD), and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The chemical constituents of SCFs contains cellulose (69.52%), hemicellulose (17.63%), and lignin (18.02. %). The SCFs are thermally stable up to a temperature of 338.2°C evidenced by TGA analysis. The X-ray diffraction confirmed that SCFs were rich in cellulose fraction with a crystallinity index of 56.92%.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1376301chemical analysisfourier transform-infrared spectroscopy analysisx-ray diffractionthermogravimetric analysisatomic force microscopysingle fiber tensile test |
| spellingShingle | P. Manimaran M. Prithiviraj S.S. Saravanakumar V.P. Arthanarieswaran P. Senthamaraikannan Physicochemical, tensile, and thermal characterization of new natural cellulosic fibers from the stems of Sida cordifolia Journal of Natural Fibers chemical analysis fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy analysis x-ray diffraction thermogravimetric analysis atomic force microscopy single fiber tensile test |
| title | Physicochemical, tensile, and thermal characterization of new natural cellulosic fibers from the stems of Sida cordifolia |
| title_full | Physicochemical, tensile, and thermal characterization of new natural cellulosic fibers from the stems of Sida cordifolia |
| title_fullStr | Physicochemical, tensile, and thermal characterization of new natural cellulosic fibers from the stems of Sida cordifolia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Physicochemical, tensile, and thermal characterization of new natural cellulosic fibers from the stems of Sida cordifolia |
| title_short | Physicochemical, tensile, and thermal characterization of new natural cellulosic fibers from the stems of Sida cordifolia |
| title_sort | physicochemical tensile and thermal characterization of new natural cellulosic fibers from the stems of sida cordifolia |
| topic | chemical analysis fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy analysis x-ray diffraction thermogravimetric analysis atomic force microscopy single fiber tensile test |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15440478.2017.1376301 |
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