Measurement of the infection and dissemination of bluetongue virus in culicoides biting midges using a semi-quantitative rt-PCR assay and isolation of infectious virus.
Culicoides biting midges (Diptera: Ceratopogonidae) are the biological vectors of globally significant arboviruses of livestock including bluetongue virus (BTV), African horse sickness virus (AHSV) and the recently emerging Schmallenberg virus (SBV). From 2006-2009 outbreaks of BTV in northern Europ...
Main Authors: | Eva Veronesi, Frank Antony, Simon Gubbins, Nick Golding, Alison Blackwell, Peter Pc Mertens, Joe Brownlie, Karin E Darpel, Philip S Mellor, Simon Carpenter |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2013-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC3733650?pdf=render |
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