Spatial variation of pollen receipt and effects of heterospecific pollen on seed set in Salvia przewalskii
Abstract Generalized pollinators visit multiple co‐flowering plant species and may transfer heterospecific pollen grains. Recent studies have indicated that the effect of heterospecific pollen (HP) on reproduction success is variable and depends on the identity of donor and recipient species. Howeve...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2023-02-01
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Series: | Ecology and Evolution |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.9795 |
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author | Qiang Fang Tao Zhang Benjamin R. Montgomery |
author_facet | Qiang Fang Tao Zhang Benjamin R. Montgomery |
author_sort | Qiang Fang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Generalized pollinators visit multiple co‐flowering plant species and may transfer heterospecific pollen grains. Recent studies have indicated that the effect of heterospecific pollen (HP) on reproduction success is variable and depends on the identity of donor and recipient species. However, few studies have documented variation in HP receipt and evaluated the reproductive effects of HP receipt across geographic locations under natural conditions. We investigated the spatial variation of pollen deposition across eight sites and how the pollen receipt related to the seed set of Salvia przewalskii, a subalpine perennial herb in Hengduan Mountain in southwest China. We found that stigmatic pollen loads substantially varied among sites for several metrics, including quantities of conspecific and heterospecific pollen, the proportion of HP, and species composition of HP donors. Five different plant families were the most common HP source at one or two sites, and the proportion of HP ranged from 3.4% to 51.3% across sites. The association of conspecific pollen with seed set was positive and variable among sites, whereas the association of HP receipt and seed set was negative and not significantly different among sites. Our results demonstrate variation in the quantity and fitness effect of pollen receipt across sites, which is a precondition for evolution of local adaptation. Further study of variation in patterns and effects of HP receipt for the same recipient species across natural communities would allow better understanding of the ecological and evolutionary consequences of HP receipt. |
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id | doaj.art-f09cdd7a7d9e4be3a9cd22ea5185f6f9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-7758 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-10T07:05:39Z |
publishDate | 2023-02-01 |
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series | Ecology and Evolution |
spelling | doaj.art-f09cdd7a7d9e4be3a9cd22ea5185f6f92023-02-27T08:56:39ZengWileyEcology and Evolution2045-77582023-02-01132n/an/a10.1002/ece3.9795Spatial variation of pollen receipt and effects of heterospecific pollen on seed set in Salvia przewalskiiQiang Fang0Tao Zhang1Benjamin R. Montgomery2College of Agriculture Henan University of Science and Technology Luoyang ChinaYunnan Key Laboratory of Plant Reproductive Adaptation and Evolutionary Ecology, Institute of Biodiversity School of Ecology and Environmental Science, Yunnan University Kunming ChinaUniversity of South Carolina Upstate Spartanburg South Carolina USAAbstract Generalized pollinators visit multiple co‐flowering plant species and may transfer heterospecific pollen grains. Recent studies have indicated that the effect of heterospecific pollen (HP) on reproduction success is variable and depends on the identity of donor and recipient species. However, few studies have documented variation in HP receipt and evaluated the reproductive effects of HP receipt across geographic locations under natural conditions. We investigated the spatial variation of pollen deposition across eight sites and how the pollen receipt related to the seed set of Salvia przewalskii, a subalpine perennial herb in Hengduan Mountain in southwest China. We found that stigmatic pollen loads substantially varied among sites for several metrics, including quantities of conspecific and heterospecific pollen, the proportion of HP, and species composition of HP donors. Five different plant families were the most common HP source at one or two sites, and the proportion of HP ranged from 3.4% to 51.3% across sites. The association of conspecific pollen with seed set was positive and variable among sites, whereas the association of HP receipt and seed set was negative and not significantly different among sites. Our results demonstrate variation in the quantity and fitness effect of pollen receipt across sites, which is a precondition for evolution of local adaptation. Further study of variation in patterns and effects of HP receipt for the same recipient species across natural communities would allow better understanding of the ecological and evolutionary consequences of HP receipt.https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.9795conspecific pollenheterospecific polleninterspecific pollen transferpollen receiptseed setspatial variation |
spellingShingle | Qiang Fang Tao Zhang Benjamin R. Montgomery Spatial variation of pollen receipt and effects of heterospecific pollen on seed set in Salvia przewalskii Ecology and Evolution conspecific pollen heterospecific pollen interspecific pollen transfer pollen receipt seed set spatial variation |
title | Spatial variation of pollen receipt and effects of heterospecific pollen on seed set in Salvia przewalskii |
title_full | Spatial variation of pollen receipt and effects of heterospecific pollen on seed set in Salvia przewalskii |
title_fullStr | Spatial variation of pollen receipt and effects of heterospecific pollen on seed set in Salvia przewalskii |
title_full_unstemmed | Spatial variation of pollen receipt and effects of heterospecific pollen on seed set in Salvia przewalskii |
title_short | Spatial variation of pollen receipt and effects of heterospecific pollen on seed set in Salvia przewalskii |
title_sort | spatial variation of pollen receipt and effects of heterospecific pollen on seed set in salvia przewalskii |
topic | conspecific pollen heterospecific pollen interspecific pollen transfer pollen receipt seed set spatial variation |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.9795 |
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