Collaboration of Urban and Rural Mainstream Schools with Special Education Facilities

Introduction: Improving the quality of inclusive education is determined by many factors. One of them, applied in many countries, is the support for mainstream schools by building a partnership with special schools and by making use of their resources. The article is focused on the issue of cooperat...

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Main Authors: Zenon Stanisław Gajdzica, Magdalena Bełza-Gajdzica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Maria Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin, Poland 2021-12-01
Series:Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.umcs.pl/lrp/article/view/12808
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author Zenon Stanisław Gajdzica
Magdalena Bełza-Gajdzica
author_facet Zenon Stanisław Gajdzica
Magdalena Bełza-Gajdzica
author_sort Zenon Stanisław Gajdzica
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Improving the quality of inclusive education is determined by many factors. One of them, applied in many countries, is the support for mainstream schools by building a partnership with special schools and by making use of their resources. The article is focused on the issue of cooperation between mainstream schools and special ones, viewed from the standpoint of the staff of the former. What has been additionally undertaken is the examination of this partnership as regards the (rural and urban) environment of mainstream school. Research Aim: The studies were aimed at recognizing the forms of collaboration between mainstream and special schools comprised in the declarations of mainstream school staff, as well as specifying the relationship between the intensity of collaboration indications and the (rural and urban) location of mainstream schools. Method: The studies were conducted with the use of diagnostic poll method. The data were collected with the use of a questionnaire for the staff of mainstream primary schools. For the needs of this article, the issue was analysed of good practices applied to build the inclusive culture of school. 2548 answers were obtained (1498 from rural and 1046 from urban schools, in 4 cases the location was not provided so these facilities were excluded from the research). From all the answers, the declarations were selected which concerned the cooperation of mainstream schools with special ones. Results: An analysis of the data revealed a meagre level of cooperation. Only 2.01% of urban and 1.87% of rural schools declared different forms of collaboration with special facilities. They mostly concerned the common organizing of integration events. The (rural / urban) environment practically does not differentiate the level of cooperation. Conclusions: The building of cooperation (which, in the light of the analysed expert literature, is beneficial to both types of school) requires some systemic solutions that initiate various forms of partnership and the creation of a set of stimuli (e.g. in the form of projects) encouraging to regular cooperation.
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spelling doaj.art-f09d661bbe1f44bbb0bd845f15154b022022-12-22T03:26:08ZengMaria Curie-Skłodowska University, Lublin, PolandLubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny0137-61362021-12-0140426327410.17951/lrp.2021.40.4.263-2748910Collaboration of Urban and Rural Mainstream Schools with Special Education FacilitiesZenon Stanisław Gajdzica0Magdalena Bełza-Gajdzica1Uniwersytet Śląski, PolskaUniwersytet Śląski w KatowicachIntroduction: Improving the quality of inclusive education is determined by many factors. One of them, applied in many countries, is the support for mainstream schools by building a partnership with special schools and by making use of their resources. The article is focused on the issue of cooperation between mainstream schools and special ones, viewed from the standpoint of the staff of the former. What has been additionally undertaken is the examination of this partnership as regards the (rural and urban) environment of mainstream school. Research Aim: The studies were aimed at recognizing the forms of collaboration between mainstream and special schools comprised in the declarations of mainstream school staff, as well as specifying the relationship between the intensity of collaboration indications and the (rural and urban) location of mainstream schools. Method: The studies were conducted with the use of diagnostic poll method. The data were collected with the use of a questionnaire for the staff of mainstream primary schools. For the needs of this article, the issue was analysed of good practices applied to build the inclusive culture of school. 2548 answers were obtained (1498 from rural and 1046 from urban schools, in 4 cases the location was not provided so these facilities were excluded from the research). From all the answers, the declarations were selected which concerned the cooperation of mainstream schools with special ones. Results: An analysis of the data revealed a meagre level of cooperation. Only 2.01% of urban and 1.87% of rural schools declared different forms of collaboration with special facilities. They mostly concerned the common organizing of integration events. The (rural / urban) environment practically does not differentiate the level of cooperation. Conclusions: The building of cooperation (which, in the light of the analysed expert literature, is beneficial to both types of school) requires some systemic solutions that initiate various forms of partnership and the creation of a set of stimuli (e.g. in the form of projects) encouraging to regular cooperation.https://journals.umcs.pl/lrp/article/view/12808wiejska i miejska szkoła ogólnodostępna, placówka specjalna, współpraca, partnerstwo.
spellingShingle Zenon Stanisław Gajdzica
Magdalena Bełza-Gajdzica
Collaboration of Urban and Rural Mainstream Schools with Special Education Facilities
Lubelski Rocznik Pedagogiczny
wiejska i miejska szkoła ogólnodostępna, placówka specjalna, współpraca, partnerstwo.
title Collaboration of Urban and Rural Mainstream Schools with Special Education Facilities
title_full Collaboration of Urban and Rural Mainstream Schools with Special Education Facilities
title_fullStr Collaboration of Urban and Rural Mainstream Schools with Special Education Facilities
title_full_unstemmed Collaboration of Urban and Rural Mainstream Schools with Special Education Facilities
title_short Collaboration of Urban and Rural Mainstream Schools with Special Education Facilities
title_sort collaboration of urban and rural mainstream schools with special education facilities
topic wiejska i miejska szkoła ogólnodostępna, placówka specjalna, współpraca, partnerstwo.
url https://journals.umcs.pl/lrp/article/view/12808
work_keys_str_mv AT zenonstanisławgajdzica collaborationofurbanandruralmainstreamschoolswithspecialeducationfacilities
AT magdalenabełzagajdzica collaborationofurbanandruralmainstreamschoolswithspecialeducationfacilities