Identification Bioactive Compound of Ethanol-Water Fraction of Coleus atropurpureus for Anti-rheumatic Rheumatism in CFA-induced Rats

Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used for pain and to slow the progression of rheumatoid arthritis. Accordingly, the discovery of rheumatoid arthritis active compounds from the ethanol-water fraction Coleus atropurpureus (EWC) was conducted to characterize the isolated compounds as well as t...

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Main Authors: Ipang Djunarko, Nanang Fakhrudin, Arief Nurrochmad, Subagus Wahyuono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universitas Sanata Dharma 2022-11-01
Series:Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.usd.ac.id/index.php/JFSK/article/view/4746
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author Ipang Djunarko
Nanang Fakhrudin
Arief Nurrochmad
Subagus Wahyuono
author_facet Ipang Djunarko
Nanang Fakhrudin
Arief Nurrochmad
Subagus Wahyuono
author_sort Ipang Djunarko
collection DOAJ
description Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used for pain and to slow the progression of rheumatoid arthritis. Accordingly, the discovery of rheumatoid arthritis active compounds from the ethanol-water fraction Coleus atropurpureus (EWC) was conducted to characterize the isolated compounds as well as the anti-rheumatic effects of the EWC induced Complete Freund's Adjuvant (CFA). We conducted in vivo study in rats which were randomly divided into 5 groups. Group 1 was only given CFA as a negative control. Group 2 as positive control was orally exposed to diclofenac potassium (9 mg/BW). Three groups were given different EWCs orally as follows: 11.25 mg/BW, 22.5 mg/BW, and 45 mg/BW, respectively. Rheumatism rates were then compared with positive controls using a visual arthritic scoring system. The compounds identified by isolation of the EWC of Coleus atropurpureus predicted forskolin. The ethanol-water fraction Coleus atropurpureus did not act as an anti-rheumatic arthritis agent in CFA-induced rats.
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spelling doaj.art-f09e442ad9934e1880f281ac266ffa132023-07-06T14:00:50ZengUniversitas Sanata DharmaJurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas1693-56832527-71462022-11-011929310210.24071/jpsc.0047462611Identification Bioactive Compound of Ethanol-Water Fraction of Coleus atropurpureus for Anti-rheumatic Rheumatism in CFA-induced RatsIpang Djunarko0Nanang Fakhrudin1Arief Nurrochmad2Subagus Wahyuono3Postgraduate Program of Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada UniversityDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada UniversityDepartment of Pharmacology and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada UniversityDepartment of Pharmaceutical Biology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Gadjah Mada UniversityNonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are used for pain and to slow the progression of rheumatoid arthritis. Accordingly, the discovery of rheumatoid arthritis active compounds from the ethanol-water fraction Coleus atropurpureus (EWC) was conducted to characterize the isolated compounds as well as the anti-rheumatic effects of the EWC induced Complete Freund's Adjuvant (CFA). We conducted in vivo study in rats which were randomly divided into 5 groups. Group 1 was only given CFA as a negative control. Group 2 as positive control was orally exposed to diclofenac potassium (9 mg/BW). Three groups were given different EWCs orally as follows: 11.25 mg/BW, 22.5 mg/BW, and 45 mg/BW, respectively. Rheumatism rates were then compared with positive controls using a visual arthritic scoring system. The compounds identified by isolation of the EWC of Coleus atropurpureus predicted forskolin. The ethanol-water fraction Coleus atropurpureus did not act as an anti-rheumatic arthritis agent in CFA-induced rats.https://e-journal.usd.ac.id/index.php/JFSK/article/view/4746anti-rheumatic arthritiscoleus atropurpureuscomplete freund's adjuvant
spellingShingle Ipang Djunarko
Nanang Fakhrudin
Arief Nurrochmad
Subagus Wahyuono
Identification Bioactive Compound of Ethanol-Water Fraction of Coleus atropurpureus for Anti-rheumatic Rheumatism in CFA-induced Rats
Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Komunitas
anti-rheumatic arthritis
coleus atropurpureus
complete freund's adjuvant
title Identification Bioactive Compound of Ethanol-Water Fraction of Coleus atropurpureus for Anti-rheumatic Rheumatism in CFA-induced Rats
title_full Identification Bioactive Compound of Ethanol-Water Fraction of Coleus atropurpureus for Anti-rheumatic Rheumatism in CFA-induced Rats
title_fullStr Identification Bioactive Compound of Ethanol-Water Fraction of Coleus atropurpureus for Anti-rheumatic Rheumatism in CFA-induced Rats
title_full_unstemmed Identification Bioactive Compound of Ethanol-Water Fraction of Coleus atropurpureus for Anti-rheumatic Rheumatism in CFA-induced Rats
title_short Identification Bioactive Compound of Ethanol-Water Fraction of Coleus atropurpureus for Anti-rheumatic Rheumatism in CFA-induced Rats
title_sort identification bioactive compound of ethanol water fraction of coleus atropurpureus for anti rheumatic rheumatism in cfa induced rats
topic anti-rheumatic arthritis
coleus atropurpureus
complete freund's adjuvant
url https://e-journal.usd.ac.id/index.php/JFSK/article/view/4746
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