Effect of mulching and amelioration on growth and yield of groundnut on saline soil

Agricultural lands affected by salt facing complex problems associated with soil salinity and the toxicity effects of Na cation. Soil amelioration and mulching is an alternative to alleviate negative effect of salinity. Objective of research was to identify effective ameliorant, and effect of mulchi...

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Main Authors: Abdullah Taufiq, Andy Wijanarko, Afandi Kristiono
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2017-07-01
Series:Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/310
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author Abdullah Taufiq
Andy Wijanarko
Afandi Kristiono
author_facet Abdullah Taufiq
Andy Wijanarko
Afandi Kristiono
author_sort Abdullah Taufiq
collection DOAJ
description Agricultural lands affected by salt facing complex problems associated with soil salinity and the toxicity effects of Na cation. Soil amelioration and mulching is an alternative to alleviate negative effect of salinity. Objective of research was to identify effective ameliorant, and effect of mulching in improving growth and yield of groundnut on saline soil. The research had been conducted on saline soil (soil EC 12 dS/m) in Lamongan during dry season of 2016, using Hypoma 2 cultivar. Treatments that consisted of two factors were arranged in a split plot design with three replicates. The main plot was mulching (without mulching and mulching with 3.5 t/ha of rice straw), and the sub plot was soil ameliorations (control, 120 kg/ha K2O, 750 kg/ha S, 5 t/ha gypsum, 5 t/ha manure, and 1.5 t/ha of gypsum + 5 t/ha manure). Results showed that mulching, and amelioration with 120 kg/ha K2O, 750 kg/ha S, 5 t/ha gypsum decreased soil EC, but could not improve groundnut growth and could not retard chlorophyll degradation because the soil was EC still high (12.5 dS/m). The higher yield (1.49 t/ha dry pods) can be obtained by amelioration with 750 kg sulphur/ha combined with mulching
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spelling doaj.art-f09f9cb505034f20a1848bcd15355abd2022-12-22T00:40:15ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management2339-076X2502-24582017-07-014494595410.15243/jdmlm.2017.044.945141Effect of mulching and amelioration on growth and yield of groundnut on saline soilAbdullah Taufiq0Andy Wijanarko1Afandi Kristiono2Indonesian Legumes and Tuber Crops Research Institute (ILETRI)Indonesian Legumes and Tuber Crops Research Institute (ILETRI)Indonesian Legumes and Tuber Crops Research Institute (ILETRI)Agricultural lands affected by salt facing complex problems associated with soil salinity and the toxicity effects of Na cation. Soil amelioration and mulching is an alternative to alleviate negative effect of salinity. Objective of research was to identify effective ameliorant, and effect of mulching in improving growth and yield of groundnut on saline soil. The research had been conducted on saline soil (soil EC 12 dS/m) in Lamongan during dry season of 2016, using Hypoma 2 cultivar. Treatments that consisted of two factors were arranged in a split plot design with three replicates. The main plot was mulching (without mulching and mulching with 3.5 t/ha of rice straw), and the sub plot was soil ameliorations (control, 120 kg/ha K2O, 750 kg/ha S, 5 t/ha gypsum, 5 t/ha manure, and 1.5 t/ha of gypsum + 5 t/ha manure). Results showed that mulching, and amelioration with 120 kg/ha K2O, 750 kg/ha S, 5 t/ha gypsum decreased soil EC, but could not improve groundnut growth and could not retard chlorophyll degradation because the soil was EC still high (12.5 dS/m). The higher yield (1.49 t/ha dry pods) can be obtained by amelioration with 750 kg sulphur/ha combined with mulchinghttp://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/310ameliorationgroundnutmulching, salinity
spellingShingle Abdullah Taufiq
Andy Wijanarko
Afandi Kristiono
Effect of mulching and amelioration on growth and yield of groundnut on saline soil
Journal of Degraded and Mining Lands Management
amelioration
groundnut
mulching, salinity
title Effect of mulching and amelioration on growth and yield of groundnut on saline soil
title_full Effect of mulching and amelioration on growth and yield of groundnut on saline soil
title_fullStr Effect of mulching and amelioration on growth and yield of groundnut on saline soil
title_full_unstemmed Effect of mulching and amelioration on growth and yield of groundnut on saline soil
title_short Effect of mulching and amelioration on growth and yield of groundnut on saline soil
title_sort effect of mulching and amelioration on growth and yield of groundnut on saline soil
topic amelioration
groundnut
mulching, salinity
url http://jdmlm.ub.ac.id/index.php/jdmlm/article/view/310
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AT andywijanarko effectofmulchingandameliorationongrowthandyieldofgroundnutonsalinesoil
AT afandikristiono effectofmulchingandameliorationongrowthandyieldofgroundnutonsalinesoil