Pathologies affect the performance of ECG signals compression

Abstract The performance of ECG signals compression is influenced by many things. However, there is not a single study primarily focused on the possible effects of ECG pathologies on the performance of compression algorithms. This study evaluates whether the pathologies present in ECG signals affect...

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Main Authors: Andrea Nemcova, Radovan Smisek, Martin Vitek, Marie Novakova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2021-05-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89817-w
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author Andrea Nemcova
Radovan Smisek
Martin Vitek
Marie Novakova
author_facet Andrea Nemcova
Radovan Smisek
Martin Vitek
Marie Novakova
author_sort Andrea Nemcova
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The performance of ECG signals compression is influenced by many things. However, there is not a single study primarily focused on the possible effects of ECG pathologies on the performance of compression algorithms. This study evaluates whether the pathologies present in ECG signals affect the efficiency and quality of compression. Single-cycle fractal-based compression algorithm and compression algorithm based on combination of wavelet transform and set partitioning in hierarchical trees are used to compress 125 15-leads ECG signals from CSE database. Rhythm and morphology of these signals are newly annotated as physiological or pathological. The compression performance results are statistically evaluated. Using both compression algorithms, physiological signals are compressed with better quality than pathological signals according to 8 and 9 out of 12 quality metrics, respectively. Moreover, it was statistically proven that pathological signals were compressed with lower efficiency than physiological signals. Signals with physiological rhythm and physiological morphology were compressed with the best quality. The worst results reported the group of signals with pathological rhythm and pathological morphology. This study is the first one which deals with effects of ECG pathologies on the performance of compression algorithms. Signal-by-signal rhythm and morphology annotations (physiological/pathological) for the CSE database are newly published.
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spelling doaj.art-f0a57693d6f0444689a72521c86311ab2022-12-21T19:28:06ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222021-05-011111910.1038/s41598-021-89817-wPathologies affect the performance of ECG signals compressionAndrea Nemcova0Radovan Smisek1Martin Vitek2Marie Novakova3Department of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of TechnologyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of TechnologyDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Communication, Brno University of TechnologyDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk UniversityAbstract The performance of ECG signals compression is influenced by many things. However, there is not a single study primarily focused on the possible effects of ECG pathologies on the performance of compression algorithms. This study evaluates whether the pathologies present in ECG signals affect the efficiency and quality of compression. Single-cycle fractal-based compression algorithm and compression algorithm based on combination of wavelet transform and set partitioning in hierarchical trees are used to compress 125 15-leads ECG signals from CSE database. Rhythm and morphology of these signals are newly annotated as physiological or pathological. The compression performance results are statistically evaluated. Using both compression algorithms, physiological signals are compressed with better quality than pathological signals according to 8 and 9 out of 12 quality metrics, respectively. Moreover, it was statistically proven that pathological signals were compressed with lower efficiency than physiological signals. Signals with physiological rhythm and physiological morphology were compressed with the best quality. The worst results reported the group of signals with pathological rhythm and pathological morphology. This study is the first one which deals with effects of ECG pathologies on the performance of compression algorithms. Signal-by-signal rhythm and morphology annotations (physiological/pathological) for the CSE database are newly published.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89817-w
spellingShingle Andrea Nemcova
Radovan Smisek
Martin Vitek
Marie Novakova
Pathologies affect the performance of ECG signals compression
Scientific Reports
title Pathologies affect the performance of ECG signals compression
title_full Pathologies affect the performance of ECG signals compression
title_fullStr Pathologies affect the performance of ECG signals compression
title_full_unstemmed Pathologies affect the performance of ECG signals compression
title_short Pathologies affect the performance of ECG signals compression
title_sort pathologies affect the performance of ecg signals compression
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89817-w
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