Preparation and characterization of protective self-cleaning TiO2/kaolin composite coating
The application of self-cleaning coatings presents one of the most effective ways to protect the surfaces of the building materials. The effect of TiO2/kaolin based coatings applied to three types of substrates: non-porous, porous and highly porous, was investigated. Mechanical activation was applie...
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Format: | Article |
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Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
2018-09-01
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Series: | Materiales de Construccion |
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Online Access: | http://materconstrucc.revistas.csic.es/index.php/materconstrucc/article/view/2228 |
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author | V. Jovanov V. Zečević T. Vulić J. Ranogajec E. Fidanchevska |
author_facet | V. Jovanov V. Zečević T. Vulić J. Ranogajec E. Fidanchevska |
author_sort | V. Jovanov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The application of self-cleaning coatings presents one of the most effective ways to protect the surfaces of the building materials. The effect of TiO2/kaolin based coatings applied to three types of substrates: non-porous, porous and highly porous, was investigated. Mechanical activation was applied for the impregnation of the active TiO2 component (in content of 3 and 10 wt. %) into the kaolin support. Surface properties (roughness, hydrophilicity and micro-hardness) and functional properties (photocatalytic activity and self-cleaning efficiency) were studied in order to define the optimal formulation of the applied coatings. The effect of the photocatalytic behavior of the coated substrates in terms of self-cleaning ability was assessed by the photodegradation of Rhodamine B, performed before and after durability tests. The results obtained in this paper showed that photocatalytic activity of the TiO2/kaolin composite coating generally depends on the procedure of TiO2 impregnation into the kaolin clay and the loaded TiO2 content. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f0aa2be3eedb41ba952dc7244fd15387 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0465-2746 1988-3226 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T23:30:01Z |
publishDate | 2018-09-01 |
publisher | Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas |
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series | Materiales de Construccion |
spelling | doaj.art-f0aa2be3eedb41ba952dc7244fd153872022-12-21T22:43:43ZengConsejo Superior de Investigaciones CientíficasMateriales de Construccion0465-27461988-32262018-09-0168331e163e16310.3989/mc.2018.085172153Preparation and characterization of protective self-cleaning TiO2/kaolin composite coatingV. Jovanov0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7734-0757V. Zečević1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9825-4687T. Vulić2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9431-2846J. Ranogajec3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9831-2998E. Fidanchevska4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2919-5916Ss.Cyril and Methodius, University in Skopje, Faculty of Technology and MetallurgyUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of TechnologyUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of TechnologyUniversity of Novi Sad, Faculty of TechnologySs.Cyril and Methodius, University in Skopje, Faculty of Technology and MetallurgyThe application of self-cleaning coatings presents one of the most effective ways to protect the surfaces of the building materials. The effect of TiO2/kaolin based coatings applied to three types of substrates: non-porous, porous and highly porous, was investigated. Mechanical activation was applied for the impregnation of the active TiO2 component (in content of 3 and 10 wt. %) into the kaolin support. Surface properties (roughness, hydrophilicity and micro-hardness) and functional properties (photocatalytic activity and self-cleaning efficiency) were studied in order to define the optimal formulation of the applied coatings. The effect of the photocatalytic behavior of the coated substrates in terms of self-cleaning ability was assessed by the photodegradation of Rhodamine B, performed before and after durability tests. The results obtained in this paper showed that photocatalytic activity of the TiO2/kaolin composite coating generally depends on the procedure of TiO2 impregnation into the kaolin clay and the loaded TiO2 content.http://materconstrucc.revistas.csic.es/index.php/materconstrucc/article/view/2228compositedurabilitycharacterizationmicrostructureparticles size distributionscanning electron microscopy (sem)x-ray diffraction (xrd) |
spellingShingle | V. Jovanov V. Zečević T. Vulić J. Ranogajec E. Fidanchevska Preparation and characterization of protective self-cleaning TiO2/kaolin composite coating Materiales de Construccion composite durability characterization microstructure particles size distribution scanning electron microscopy (sem) x-ray diffraction (xrd) |
title | Preparation and characterization of protective self-cleaning TiO2/kaolin composite coating |
title_full | Preparation and characterization of protective self-cleaning TiO2/kaolin composite coating |
title_fullStr | Preparation and characterization of protective self-cleaning TiO2/kaolin composite coating |
title_full_unstemmed | Preparation and characterization of protective self-cleaning TiO2/kaolin composite coating |
title_short | Preparation and characterization of protective self-cleaning TiO2/kaolin composite coating |
title_sort | preparation and characterization of protective self cleaning tio2 kaolin composite coating |
topic | composite durability characterization microstructure particles size distribution scanning electron microscopy (sem) x-ray diffraction (xrd) |
url | http://materconstrucc.revistas.csic.es/index.php/materconstrucc/article/view/2228 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT vjovanov preparationandcharacterizationofprotectiveselfcleaningtio2kaolincompositecoating AT vzecevic preparationandcharacterizationofprotectiveselfcleaningtio2kaolincompositecoating AT tvulic preparationandcharacterizationofprotectiveselfcleaningtio2kaolincompositecoating AT jranogajec preparationandcharacterizationofprotectiveselfcleaningtio2kaolincompositecoating AT efidanchevska preparationandcharacterizationofprotectiveselfcleaningtio2kaolincompositecoating |