Disturbed regeneration of saplings of Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson), an endemic tree species, in Hallasan National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Jeju Island, Korea
Limited knowledge is available on the regeneration of Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson), an endemic plant species, growing on the upper part of Mt. Hallasan, a volcanic mountain, located in the central part of Jeju Island, Korea. A forest stand with the size of 1 ha dominated by Korean fir trees was...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Mokpo National University
2016-06-01
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Series: | Journal of Marine and Island Cultures |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212682116300026 |
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author | Eun-Shik Kim Choong Hyeon Oh Hong Chul Park So-Hee Lee Junghwan Choi Sung-Hoon Lee Hong-Bum Cho Wontaek Lim Hyojung Kim Young-Kyun Yoon |
author_facet | Eun-Shik Kim Choong Hyeon Oh Hong Chul Park So-Hee Lee Junghwan Choi Sung-Hoon Lee Hong-Bum Cho Wontaek Lim Hyojung Kim Young-Kyun Yoon |
author_sort | Eun-Shik Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Limited knowledge is available on the regeneration of Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson), an endemic plant species, growing on the upper part of Mt. Hallasan, a volcanic mountain, located in the central part of Jeju Island, Korea. A forest stand with the size of 1 ha dominated by Korean fir trees was established and all the trees with DBH 2 cm or larger were mapped and surveyed. Initial analysis indicated that the numbers of saplings with their DBHs between 2 cm and 10 cm were very small and that there was a big gap in the frequency of the number of saplings regenerated from the forest stand. It seems clear that the regeneration of the Korean fir trees was disturbed for longer than the last two decades, potentially by the browsing of the seedlings by ungulate including Siberian roe deer and by the physical hindrance of the dwarf bamboo to the development of the saplings of the Korean fir. Urgent measures and extensive studies are needed to promote the natural regeneration of the tree species on the dynamics of the forest regeneration and the mechanism of forest development of the forests on the Mt. Hallasan, Jeju Island, Korea. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-11T09:48:27Z |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2212-6821 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T09:48:27Z |
publishDate | 2016-06-01 |
publisher | Mokpo National University |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of Marine and Island Cultures |
spelling | doaj.art-f0ac4582ce374f83a78331b5cfaa792c2022-12-22T01:12:28ZengMokpo National UniversityJournal of Marine and Island Cultures2212-68212016-06-0151687810.1016/j.imic.2016.02.001Disturbed regeneration of saplings of Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson), an endemic tree species, in Hallasan National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Jeju Island, KoreaEun-Shik Kim0Choong Hyeon Oh1Hong Chul Park2So-Hee Lee3Junghwan Choi4Sung-Hoon Lee5Hong-Bum Cho6Wontaek Lim7Hyojung Kim8Young-Kyun Yoon9Department of Forestry, Environment, and Systems, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biological and Environmental Science, Dongguk University, 32, Dongguk-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 10326, Republic of KoreaGraduate School, Dongguk University, 32, Dongguk-ro, Ilsandong-gu, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 10326, Republic of KoreaGraduate School, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of KoreaGraduate School, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of KoreaInstitute of Forest Science, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of KoreaInstitute of Forest Science, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of KoreaGraduate School, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of KoreaGraduate School, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Forest Products and Biotechnology, Kookmin University, Seoul 02707, Republic of KoreaLimited knowledge is available on the regeneration of Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson), an endemic plant species, growing on the upper part of Mt. Hallasan, a volcanic mountain, located in the central part of Jeju Island, Korea. A forest stand with the size of 1 ha dominated by Korean fir trees was established and all the trees with DBH 2 cm or larger were mapped and surveyed. Initial analysis indicated that the numbers of saplings with their DBHs between 2 cm and 10 cm were very small and that there was a big gap in the frequency of the number of saplings regenerated from the forest stand. It seems clear that the regeneration of the Korean fir trees was disturbed for longer than the last two decades, potentially by the browsing of the seedlings by ungulate including Siberian roe deer and by the physical hindrance of the dwarf bamboo to the development of the saplings of the Korean fir. Urgent measures and extensive studies are needed to promote the natural regeneration of the tree species on the dynamics of the forest regeneration and the mechanism of forest development of the forests on the Mt. Hallasan, Jeju Island, Korea.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212682116300026DeclineDwarf bamboo (Sasa quelpaertensis Nakai)Frequency distributionJEJU IslandKorean fir (Abies koreana Wilson)Mt. HallasanRegenerationSaplingsSeedlingsSiberian roe deer (Capreolus pygargus Pallas)Stand dynamicsUngulate browsing |
spellingShingle | Eun-Shik Kim Choong Hyeon Oh Hong Chul Park So-Hee Lee Junghwan Choi Sung-Hoon Lee Hong-Bum Cho Wontaek Lim Hyojung Kim Young-Kyun Yoon Disturbed regeneration of saplings of Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson), an endemic tree species, in Hallasan National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Jeju Island, Korea Journal of Marine and Island Cultures Decline Dwarf bamboo (Sasa quelpaertensis Nakai) Frequency distribution JEJU Island Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson) Mt. Hallasan Regeneration Saplings Seedlings Siberian roe deer (Capreolus pygargus Pallas) Stand dynamics Ungulate browsing |
title | Disturbed regeneration of saplings of Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson), an endemic tree species, in Hallasan National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Jeju Island, Korea |
title_full | Disturbed regeneration of saplings of Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson), an endemic tree species, in Hallasan National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Jeju Island, Korea |
title_fullStr | Disturbed regeneration of saplings of Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson), an endemic tree species, in Hallasan National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Jeju Island, Korea |
title_full_unstemmed | Disturbed regeneration of saplings of Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson), an endemic tree species, in Hallasan National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Jeju Island, Korea |
title_short | Disturbed regeneration of saplings of Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson), an endemic tree species, in Hallasan National Park, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, Jeju Island, Korea |
title_sort | disturbed regeneration of saplings of korean fir abies koreana wilson an endemic tree species in hallasan national park a unesco biosphere reserve jeju island korea |
topic | Decline Dwarf bamboo (Sasa quelpaertensis Nakai) Frequency distribution JEJU Island Korean fir (Abies koreana Wilson) Mt. Hallasan Regeneration Saplings Seedlings Siberian roe deer (Capreolus pygargus Pallas) Stand dynamics Ungulate browsing |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212682116300026 |
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