Dual-Task Network for Terrace and Ridge Extraction: Automatic Terrace Extraction via Multi-Task Learning

Terrace detection and ridge extraction from high-resolution remote sensing imagery are crucial for soil conservation and grain production on sloping land. Traditional methods use low-to-medium resolution images, missing detailed features and lacking automation. Terrace detection and ridge extraction...

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Main Authors: Jun Zhang, Xiao Huang, Weixun Zhou, Huyan Fu, Yuyan Chen, Zhenghao Zhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-02-01
Series:Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/3/568
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author Jun Zhang
Jun Zhang
Xiao Huang
Weixun Zhou
Huyan Fu
Yuyan Chen
Zhenghao Zhan
author_facet Jun Zhang
Jun Zhang
Xiao Huang
Weixun Zhou
Huyan Fu
Yuyan Chen
Zhenghao Zhan
author_sort Jun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Terrace detection and ridge extraction from high-resolution remote sensing imagery are crucial for soil conservation and grain production on sloping land. Traditional methods use low-to-medium resolution images, missing detailed features and lacking automation. Terrace detection and ridge extraction are closely linked, with each influencing the other’s outcomes. However, most studies address these tasks separately, overlooking their interdependence. This research introduces a cutting-edge, multi-scale, and multi-task deep learning framework, termed DTRE-Net, designed for comprehensive terrace information extraction. This framework bridges the gap between terrace detection and ridge extraction, executing them concurrently. The network incorporates residual networks, multi-scale fusion modules, and multi-scale residual correction modules to enhance the model’s robustness in feature extraction. Comprehensive evaluations against other deep learning-based semantic segmentation methods using GF-2 terraced imagery from two distinct areas were undertaken. The results revealed intersection over union (IoU) values of 85.18% and 86.09% for different terrace morphologies and 59.79% and 73.65% for ridges. Simultaneously, we have confirmed that the connectivity of results is improved when employing multi-task learning for ridge extraction compared to directly extracting ridges. These outcomes underscore DTRE-Net’s superior capability in the automation of terrace and ridge extraction relative to alternative techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-f0aed38238574d0ab6a25baeed7457a72024-02-09T15:21:31ZengMDPI AGRemote Sensing2072-42922024-02-0116356810.3390/rs16030568Dual-Task Network for Terrace and Ridge Extraction: Automatic Terrace Extraction via Multi-Task LearningJun Zhang0Jun Zhang1Xiao Huang2Weixun Zhou3Huyan Fu4Yuyan Chen5Zhenghao Zhan6School of Earth Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650000, ChinaSchool of Earth Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650000, ChinaDepartment of Environmental Sciences, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322, USASchool of Remote Sensing & Geomatics Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, ChinaSchool of Earth Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650000, ChinaSchool of Earth Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650000, ChinaSchool of Earth Science, Yunnan University, Kunming 650000, ChinaTerrace detection and ridge extraction from high-resolution remote sensing imagery are crucial for soil conservation and grain production on sloping land. Traditional methods use low-to-medium resolution images, missing detailed features and lacking automation. Terrace detection and ridge extraction are closely linked, with each influencing the other’s outcomes. However, most studies address these tasks separately, overlooking their interdependence. This research introduces a cutting-edge, multi-scale, and multi-task deep learning framework, termed DTRE-Net, designed for comprehensive terrace information extraction. This framework bridges the gap between terrace detection and ridge extraction, executing them concurrently. The network incorporates residual networks, multi-scale fusion modules, and multi-scale residual correction modules to enhance the model’s robustness in feature extraction. Comprehensive evaluations against other deep learning-based semantic segmentation methods using GF-2 terraced imagery from two distinct areas were undertaken. The results revealed intersection over union (IoU) values of 85.18% and 86.09% for different terrace morphologies and 59.79% and 73.65% for ridges. Simultaneously, we have confirmed that the connectivity of results is improved when employing multi-task learning for ridge extraction compared to directly extracting ridges. These outcomes underscore DTRE-Net’s superior capability in the automation of terrace and ridge extraction relative to alternative techniques.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/3/568multi-task learningterrace information extractionneural networkshigh-resolution remote sensing images
spellingShingle Jun Zhang
Jun Zhang
Xiao Huang
Weixun Zhou
Huyan Fu
Yuyan Chen
Zhenghao Zhan
Dual-Task Network for Terrace and Ridge Extraction: Automatic Terrace Extraction via Multi-Task Learning
Remote Sensing
multi-task learning
terrace information extraction
neural networks
high-resolution remote sensing images
title Dual-Task Network for Terrace and Ridge Extraction: Automatic Terrace Extraction via Multi-Task Learning
title_full Dual-Task Network for Terrace and Ridge Extraction: Automatic Terrace Extraction via Multi-Task Learning
title_fullStr Dual-Task Network for Terrace and Ridge Extraction: Automatic Terrace Extraction via Multi-Task Learning
title_full_unstemmed Dual-Task Network for Terrace and Ridge Extraction: Automatic Terrace Extraction via Multi-Task Learning
title_short Dual-Task Network for Terrace and Ridge Extraction: Automatic Terrace Extraction via Multi-Task Learning
title_sort dual task network for terrace and ridge extraction automatic terrace extraction via multi task learning
topic multi-task learning
terrace information extraction
neural networks
high-resolution remote sensing images
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-4292/16/3/568
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