Influence of Friction Stir Processing on Mechanical Behavior of 2507 SDSS
Duplex stainless steel (DSS) is used for desalination equipment, pressure vessels, marine applications, offshore applications, and in oil/gas plants where a highly corrosive environment is present. Super duplex stainless steel (SDSS) 2507 has excellent mechanical properties, such as high strength, h...
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MDPI AG
2020-03-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/3/369 |
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author | Hafiz M. Abubaker Necar Merah Fadi A. Al-Badour Jafar Albinmousa Ahmad A. Sorour |
author_facet | Hafiz M. Abubaker Necar Merah Fadi A. Al-Badour Jafar Albinmousa Ahmad A. Sorour |
author_sort | Hafiz M. Abubaker |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Duplex stainless steel (DSS) is used for desalination equipment, pressure vessels, marine applications, offshore applications, and in oil/gas plants where a highly corrosive environment is present. Super duplex stainless steel (SDSS) 2507 has excellent mechanical properties, such as high strength, high toughness, high fatigue life, and high corrosion resistance. Friction stir processing (FSP) is used to refine the grain structure of the processed region such that properties like strength, hardness, fracture toughness, fatigue life, and corrosion resistance are enhanced. In this paper, an optimized friction stir process of 2507 SDSS is carried out to refine the microstructure of the material in order to improve its mechanical properties. Microstructure analysis revealed that grains were refined from a size of around 160 µm in the base material to 2−30 µm in the processed zone. This grain size reduction resulted in improved strength, hardness, and fracture toughness of the material by up to 14%, 11%, and 12%, respectively. However, FSP has reduced the fracture strain by about 30%. |
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spelling | doaj.art-f0b05bb876144519b8747de24092c1ba2022-12-22T01:25:39ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012020-03-0110336910.3390/met10030369met10030369Influence of Friction Stir Processing on Mechanical Behavior of 2507 SDSSHafiz M. Abubaker0Necar Merah1Fadi A. Al-Badour2Jafar Albinmousa3Ahmad A. Sorour4Department of Mechanical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran 31261, Saudi ArabiaDuplex stainless steel (DSS) is used for desalination equipment, pressure vessels, marine applications, offshore applications, and in oil/gas plants where a highly corrosive environment is present. Super duplex stainless steel (SDSS) 2507 has excellent mechanical properties, such as high strength, high toughness, high fatigue life, and high corrosion resistance. Friction stir processing (FSP) is used to refine the grain structure of the processed region such that properties like strength, hardness, fracture toughness, fatigue life, and corrosion resistance are enhanced. In this paper, an optimized friction stir process of 2507 SDSS is carried out to refine the microstructure of the material in order to improve its mechanical properties. Microstructure analysis revealed that grains were refined from a size of around 160 µm in the base material to 2−30 µm in the processed zone. This grain size reduction resulted in improved strength, hardness, and fracture toughness of the material by up to 14%, 11%, and 12%, respectively. However, FSP has reduced the fracture strain by about 30%.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/3/369friction stir processingsuper duplex stainless steel2507 sdssfracture toughness |
spellingShingle | Hafiz M. Abubaker Necar Merah Fadi A. Al-Badour Jafar Albinmousa Ahmad A. Sorour Influence of Friction Stir Processing on Mechanical Behavior of 2507 SDSS Metals friction stir processing super duplex stainless steel 2507 sdss fracture toughness |
title | Influence of Friction Stir Processing on Mechanical Behavior of 2507 SDSS |
title_full | Influence of Friction Stir Processing on Mechanical Behavior of 2507 SDSS |
title_fullStr | Influence of Friction Stir Processing on Mechanical Behavior of 2507 SDSS |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of Friction Stir Processing on Mechanical Behavior of 2507 SDSS |
title_short | Influence of Friction Stir Processing on Mechanical Behavior of 2507 SDSS |
title_sort | influence of friction stir processing on mechanical behavior of 2507 sdss |
topic | friction stir processing super duplex stainless steel 2507 sdss fracture toughness |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/10/3/369 |
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