Prevalence of premature loss of deciduous teeth and its relationship with gender among children from Acapulco, Guerrero: a cross-sectional study

Background: Premature loss of deciduous teeth is the exfoliation or extraction before physiological replacement with < 50% or < 75% of the root of the substitute tooth formed or if there is > 1 mm of alveolar bone covering the permanent successor tooth organ. This study aimed to estimate th...

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Main Authors: Juan J. Hernández-Palacios, Jovanna J. Castañeda-Ayala, Carlos A. Juárez-Medel, Juan E. Barrios-Flores, Janitzie Hernández-Clemente, Evangelina Gutiérrez-Ventura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Permanyer 2022-01-01
Series:Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.bmhim.com/frame_esp.php?id=326
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author Juan J. Hernández-Palacios
Jovanna J. Castañeda-Ayala
Carlos A. Juárez-Medel
Juan E. Barrios-Flores
Janitzie Hernández-Clemente
Evangelina Gutiérrez-Ventura
author_facet Juan J. Hernández-Palacios
Jovanna J. Castañeda-Ayala
Carlos A. Juárez-Medel
Juan E. Barrios-Flores
Janitzie Hernández-Clemente
Evangelina Gutiérrez-Ventura
author_sort Juan J. Hernández-Palacios
collection DOAJ
description Background: Premature loss of deciduous teeth is the exfoliation or extraction before physiological replacement with < 50% or < 75% of the root of the substitute tooth formed or if there is > 1 mm of alveolar bone covering the permanent successor tooth organ. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of premature tooth loss in children and identify associated factors in a health center in Acapulco, Guerrero. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in which we collected information from 109 clinical records of children examined from January 2019 to August 2021. Sociodemographic data of the children and parents were collected: socioeconomic level, non-pathological personal history, and the history of premature deciduous tooth loss. Multivariate analysis to identify factors associated with premature deciduous tooth loss was performed with CIETmap statistical software. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated to estimate the strength of the association. Results: The prevalence of premature loss of primary teeth was 40% (43/109). The leading cause was caries (84%, 36/43). The tooth organ with the highest loss occurrence was the lower right second molar (33%, 14/43). Gender was identified as an associated factor, with males having a higher risk of loss (ORa = 2.97; CI95% = 1.33-6.65). Conclusions: Our results were similar to those reported in other studies. Strategies aimed at health promotion directed at parents and children should be reinforced.
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spelling doaj.art-f0b44ccb5a90447fa1a12121d46697722022-12-22T03:26:06ZengPermanyerBoletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México0539-61152022-01-0179510.24875/BMHIM.21000230Prevalence of premature loss of deciduous teeth and its relationship with gender among children from Acapulco, Guerrero: a cross-sectional studyJuan J. Hernández-Palacios0Jovanna J. Castañeda-Ayala1Carlos A. Juárez-Medel2Juan E. Barrios-Flores3Janitzie Hernández-Clemente4Evangelina Gutiérrez-Ventura5Centro de Salud Guadalupe Victoria, Jurisdicción Municipal de Salud, Acapulco, Guerrero, MexicoCentro de Salud Guadalupe Victoria, Jurisdicción Municipal de Salud, Acapulco, Guerrero, MexicoDepartamento de Apoyo a Investigación, Coordinación de Investigación Educativa, Coordinación de Formación y Capacitación del Personal de Salud de la Unidad de Coordinación Nacional Médica del Instituto de Salud para el Bienestar, Acapulco, Guerrero, MexicoDepartamento de Odontología de la Universidad Hipócrates, Acapulco, Guerrero, MexicoJurisdicción Sanitaria 07 de la Secretaría de Salud, Acapulco, Guerrero, MexicoDepartamento de Odontología de la Universidad del Valle, Chilpancingo de los Bravos. Guerrero, MexicoBackground: Premature loss of deciduous teeth is the exfoliation or extraction before physiological replacement with < 50% or < 75% of the root of the substitute tooth formed or if there is > 1 mm of alveolar bone covering the permanent successor tooth organ. This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of premature tooth loss in children and identify associated factors in a health center in Acapulco, Guerrero. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in which we collected information from 109 clinical records of children examined from January 2019 to August 2021. Sociodemographic data of the children and parents were collected: socioeconomic level, non-pathological personal history, and the history of premature deciduous tooth loss. Multivariate analysis to identify factors associated with premature deciduous tooth loss was performed with CIETmap statistical software. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (CI) were calculated to estimate the strength of the association. Results: The prevalence of premature loss of primary teeth was 40% (43/109). The leading cause was caries (84%, 36/43). The tooth organ with the highest loss occurrence was the lower right second molar (33%, 14/43). Gender was identified as an associated factor, with males having a higher risk of loss (ORa = 2.97; CI95% = 1.33-6.65). Conclusions: Our results were similar to those reported in other studies. Strategies aimed at health promotion directed at parents and children should be reinforced. https://www.bmhim.com/frame_esp.php?id=326Deciduous tooth. Tooth loss. Dental records. Dental clinics. Dental care. Mexico.
spellingShingle Juan J. Hernández-Palacios
Jovanna J. Castañeda-Ayala
Carlos A. Juárez-Medel
Juan E. Barrios-Flores
Janitzie Hernández-Clemente
Evangelina Gutiérrez-Ventura
Prevalence of premature loss of deciduous teeth and its relationship with gender among children from Acapulco, Guerrero: a cross-sectional study
Boletín Médico del Hospital Infantil de México
Deciduous tooth. Tooth loss. Dental records. Dental clinics. Dental care. Mexico.
title Prevalence of premature loss of deciduous teeth and its relationship with gender among children from Acapulco, Guerrero: a cross-sectional study
title_full Prevalence of premature loss of deciduous teeth and its relationship with gender among children from Acapulco, Guerrero: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Prevalence of premature loss of deciduous teeth and its relationship with gender among children from Acapulco, Guerrero: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of premature loss of deciduous teeth and its relationship with gender among children from Acapulco, Guerrero: a cross-sectional study
title_short Prevalence of premature loss of deciduous teeth and its relationship with gender among children from Acapulco, Guerrero: a cross-sectional study
title_sort prevalence of premature loss of deciduous teeth and its relationship with gender among children from acapulco guerrero a cross sectional study
topic Deciduous tooth. Tooth loss. Dental records. Dental clinics. Dental care. Mexico.
url https://www.bmhim.com/frame_esp.php?id=326
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