CTCF and cellular heterogeneity

Abstract Cellular heterogeneity, which was initially defined for tumor cells, is a fundamental property of all cellular systems, ranging from genetic diversity to cell-to-cell variation driven by stochastic molecular interactions involved all cellular processes. Different cells display substantial v...

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Main Authors: Gang Ren, Keji Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-10-01
Series:Cell & Bioscience
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13578-019-0347-2
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author Gang Ren
Keji Zhao
author_facet Gang Ren
Keji Zhao
author_sort Gang Ren
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Cellular heterogeneity, which was initially defined for tumor cells, is a fundamental property of all cellular systems, ranging from genetic diversity to cell-to-cell variation driven by stochastic molecular interactions involved all cellular processes. Different cells display substantial variation in gene expression and in response to environmental signaling even in an apparently homogeneous population of cells. Recent studies started to reveal the underlying mechanisms for cellular heterogeneity, particularly related to the states of chromatin. Accumulating evidence suggests that CTCF, an important factor regulating chromatin organization, plays a key role in the control of gene expression variation by stabilizing enhancer–promoter interaction.
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spelling doaj.art-f0b78caee05c460496a837f5f0c3e45c2022-12-21T23:42:54ZengBMCCell & Bioscience2045-37012019-10-01911710.1186/s13578-019-0347-2CTCF and cellular heterogeneityGang Ren0Keji Zhao1Laboratory of Epigenome Biology, Systems Biology Center, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of HealthLaboratory of Epigenome Biology, Systems Biology Center, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of HealthAbstract Cellular heterogeneity, which was initially defined for tumor cells, is a fundamental property of all cellular systems, ranging from genetic diversity to cell-to-cell variation driven by stochastic molecular interactions involved all cellular processes. Different cells display substantial variation in gene expression and in response to environmental signaling even in an apparently homogeneous population of cells. Recent studies started to reveal the underlying mechanisms for cellular heterogeneity, particularly related to the states of chromatin. Accumulating evidence suggests that CTCF, an important factor regulating chromatin organization, plays a key role in the control of gene expression variation by stabilizing enhancer–promoter interaction.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13578-019-0347-2
spellingShingle Gang Ren
Keji Zhao
CTCF and cellular heterogeneity
Cell & Bioscience
title CTCF and cellular heterogeneity
title_full CTCF and cellular heterogeneity
title_fullStr CTCF and cellular heterogeneity
title_full_unstemmed CTCF and cellular heterogeneity
title_short CTCF and cellular heterogeneity
title_sort ctcf and cellular heterogeneity
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13578-019-0347-2
work_keys_str_mv AT gangren ctcfandcellularheterogeneity
AT kejizhao ctcfandcellularheterogeneity