Fast guidance method of lunar landing based on dynamic programming

In this paper, a novel multi-stage trajectory transfer and fixed-point landing time optimal guidance method for the lunar surface emergency rescue mission is proposed. Firstly, the whole process motion and dynamics model for the lunar surface emergency rescue with four stages are established. Then,...

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Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-02-01
Series:Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2021/01/jnwpu2021391p159/jnwpu2021391p159.html
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collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a novel multi-stage trajectory transfer and fixed-point landing time optimal guidance method for the lunar surface emergency rescue mission is proposed. Firstly, the whole process motion and dynamics model for the lunar surface emergency rescue with four stages are established. Then, in the initial orbit transfer phase, the Lambert algorithm based on "prediction + correction" is designed for the non spherical gravitational perturbation of the moon. In the powered descent phase, the Hamiltonian function is used to design a time suboptimal explicit guidance law that can be applied in orbit in real time. Finally, aiming at the multi-stage global time optimal guidance, the whole time process guidance law is obtained by establishing the allowable control set for each stage in the whole process. The simulation results show that compared with the piecewise optimal control method, the present method has better optimization effect and shorter whole process time. It is of great significance to the possible emergency rescue mission of manned lunar exploration in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-f0b8c75e3dd14a2f96ac5893ee5fd1142023-10-02T10:26:46ZzhoEDP SciencesXibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao1000-27582609-71252021-02-0139115916610.1051/jnwpu/20213910159jnwpu2021391p159Fast guidance method of lunar landing based on dynamic programmingIn this paper, a novel multi-stage trajectory transfer and fixed-point landing time optimal guidance method for the lunar surface emergency rescue mission is proposed. Firstly, the whole process motion and dynamics model for the lunar surface emergency rescue with four stages are established. Then, in the initial orbit transfer phase, the Lambert algorithm based on "prediction + correction" is designed for the non spherical gravitational perturbation of the moon. In the powered descent phase, the Hamiltonian function is used to design a time suboptimal explicit guidance law that can be applied in orbit in real time. Finally, aiming at the multi-stage global time optimal guidance, the whole time process guidance law is obtained by establishing the allowable control set for each stage in the whole process. The simulation results show that compared with the piecewise optimal control method, the present method has better optimization effect and shorter whole process time. It is of great significance to the possible emergency rescue mission of manned lunar exploration in the future.https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2021/01/jnwpu2021391p159/jnwpu2021391p159.htmlmoon emergency rescuelambert algorithmpowered descent phasedynamic programming method
spellingShingle Fast guidance method of lunar landing based on dynamic programming
Xibei Gongye Daxue Xuebao
moon emergency rescue
lambert algorithm
powered descent phase
dynamic programming method
title Fast guidance method of lunar landing based on dynamic programming
title_full Fast guidance method of lunar landing based on dynamic programming
title_fullStr Fast guidance method of lunar landing based on dynamic programming
title_full_unstemmed Fast guidance method of lunar landing based on dynamic programming
title_short Fast guidance method of lunar landing based on dynamic programming
title_sort fast guidance method of lunar landing based on dynamic programming
topic moon emergency rescue
lambert algorithm
powered descent phase
dynamic programming method
url https://www.jnwpu.org/articles/jnwpu/full_html/2021/01/jnwpu2021391p159/jnwpu2021391p159.html