Analysis of the relationship between serum alanine aminotransferase and body composition in Chinese women

Abstract Objective To investigate the relationships between serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and body composition among postmenopausal women in China. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted with 776 postmenopausal women in China from May to July 2008. Clinical information was collected us...

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Main Authors: Shuang Li, Yi Wang, Jieyu He, Wu Huang, Eryuan Liao, Youshuo Liu, Junkun Zhan, Yanjiao Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:Aging Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/agm2.12207
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author Shuang Li
Yi Wang
Jieyu He
Wu Huang
Eryuan Liao
Youshuo Liu
Junkun Zhan
Yanjiao Wang
author_facet Shuang Li
Yi Wang
Jieyu He
Wu Huang
Eryuan Liao
Youshuo Liu
Junkun Zhan
Yanjiao Wang
author_sort Shuang Li
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective To investigate the relationships between serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and body composition among postmenopausal women in China. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted with 776 postmenopausal women in China from May to July 2008. Clinical information was collected using a standardized questionnaire. Measures of body composition were obtained using dual X‐ray absorptiometry. Body lean mass and fat mass indices were calculated by dividing total body lean/fat weight (kg) by body height squared (kg/m2). Blood samples were collected to assess liver and renal functions and lipid profiles. Analysis of variance, Pearson correlations, and multiple regression were used to analyze the associations between serum ALT and body composition. Results We found negative relationships of serum ALT with age, menopause duration, and serum HDL‐C levels. Serum ALT was positively correlated with BMI, serum TG levels, and the lean mass index and fat mass index. In a multivariate model adjusted for age, menopause duration, serum TG, and HDL‐C levels, a 1‐unit increase in the fat mass index was associated with a 0.176 U/L increase in ALT (95% CI 0.020 to 0.050, P < 0.001). Conclusion Serum ALT was positively associated with the body fat mass index of postmenopausal women in China.
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spelling doaj.art-f0b9c6398b194a93838d20aa537725d12022-12-22T03:37:05ZengWileyAging Medicine2475-03602022-06-015210110510.1002/agm2.12207Analysis of the relationship between serum alanine aminotransferase and body composition in Chinese womenShuang Li0Yi Wang1Jieyu He2Wu Huang3Eryuan Liao4Youshuo Liu5Junkun Zhan6Yanjiao Wang7Department of Geriatrics, Institute of Aging and Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University Changsha ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Institute of Aging and Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University Changsha ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Institute of Aging and Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University Changsha ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Institute of Aging and Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University Changsha ChinaDepartment of Endocrinology, National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Disease, The Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University Changsha ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Institute of Aging and Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University Changsha ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Institute of Aging and Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University Changsha ChinaDepartment of Geriatrics, Institute of Aging and Geriatrics, The Second Xiangya Hospital Central South University Changsha ChinaAbstract Objective To investigate the relationships between serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and body composition among postmenopausal women in China. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted with 776 postmenopausal women in China from May to July 2008. Clinical information was collected using a standardized questionnaire. Measures of body composition were obtained using dual X‐ray absorptiometry. Body lean mass and fat mass indices were calculated by dividing total body lean/fat weight (kg) by body height squared (kg/m2). Blood samples were collected to assess liver and renal functions and lipid profiles. Analysis of variance, Pearson correlations, and multiple regression were used to analyze the associations between serum ALT and body composition. Results We found negative relationships of serum ALT with age, menopause duration, and serum HDL‐C levels. Serum ALT was positively correlated with BMI, serum TG levels, and the lean mass index and fat mass index. In a multivariate model adjusted for age, menopause duration, serum TG, and HDL‐C levels, a 1‐unit increase in the fat mass index was associated with a 0.176 U/L increase in ALT (95% CI 0.020 to 0.050, P < 0.001). Conclusion Serum ALT was positively associated with the body fat mass index of postmenopausal women in China.https://doi.org/10.1002/agm2.12207alanine aminotransferasebody compositionpostmenopausal women
spellingShingle Shuang Li
Yi Wang
Jieyu He
Wu Huang
Eryuan Liao
Youshuo Liu
Junkun Zhan
Yanjiao Wang
Analysis of the relationship between serum alanine aminotransferase and body composition in Chinese women
Aging Medicine
alanine aminotransferase
body composition
postmenopausal women
title Analysis of the relationship between serum alanine aminotransferase and body composition in Chinese women
title_full Analysis of the relationship between serum alanine aminotransferase and body composition in Chinese women
title_fullStr Analysis of the relationship between serum alanine aminotransferase and body composition in Chinese women
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of the relationship between serum alanine aminotransferase and body composition in Chinese women
title_short Analysis of the relationship between serum alanine aminotransferase and body composition in Chinese women
title_sort analysis of the relationship between serum alanine aminotransferase and body composition in chinese women
topic alanine aminotransferase
body composition
postmenopausal women
url https://doi.org/10.1002/agm2.12207
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