Migration and Adhesion of B-Lymphocytes to Specific Microenvironments in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Interplay between Signaling Pathways and the Epigenetic Landscape
Lymphocyte migration to and sequestration in specific microenvironments plays a crucial role in their differentiation and survival. Lymphocyte trafficking and homing are tightly regulated by signaling pathways and is mediated by cytokines, chemokines, cytokine/chemokine receptors and adhesion molecu...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2021-06-01
|
Series: | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/12/6247 |
_version_ | 1797530701279526912 |
---|---|
author | Laia Sadeghi Anthony P. Wright |
author_facet | Laia Sadeghi Anthony P. Wright |
author_sort | Laia Sadeghi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Lymphocyte migration to and sequestration in specific microenvironments plays a crucial role in their differentiation and survival. Lymphocyte trafficking and homing are tightly regulated by signaling pathways and is mediated by cytokines, chemokines, cytokine/chemokine receptors and adhesion molecules. The production of cytokines and chemokines is largely controlled by transcription factors in the context of a specific epigenetic landscape. These regulatory factors are strongly interconnected, and they influence the gene expression pattern in lymphocytes, promoting processes such as cell survival. The epigenetic status of the genome plays a key role in regulating gene expression during many key biological processes, and it is becoming more evident that dysregulation of epigenetic mechanisms contributes to cancer initiation, progression and drug resistance. Here, we review the signaling pathways that regulate lymphoma cell migration and adhesion with a focus on Mantle cell lymphoma and highlight the fundamental role of epigenetic mechanisms in integrating signals at the level of gene expression throughout the genome. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:32:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f0bac65e4dfc4506962c97476dbf9f16 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1661-6596 1422-0067 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:32:44Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Molecular Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-f0bac65e4dfc4506962c97476dbf9f162023-11-21T23:33:20ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672021-06-012212624710.3390/ijms22126247Migration and Adhesion of B-Lymphocytes to Specific Microenvironments in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Interplay between Signaling Pathways and the Epigenetic LandscapeLaia Sadeghi0Anthony P. Wright1Department of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biomedical and Cellular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 141 57 Stockholm, SwedenDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Biomedical and Cellular Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, 141 57 Stockholm, SwedenLymphocyte migration to and sequestration in specific microenvironments plays a crucial role in their differentiation and survival. Lymphocyte trafficking and homing are tightly regulated by signaling pathways and is mediated by cytokines, chemokines, cytokine/chemokine receptors and adhesion molecules. The production of cytokines and chemokines is largely controlled by transcription factors in the context of a specific epigenetic landscape. These regulatory factors are strongly interconnected, and they influence the gene expression pattern in lymphocytes, promoting processes such as cell survival. The epigenetic status of the genome plays a key role in regulating gene expression during many key biological processes, and it is becoming more evident that dysregulation of epigenetic mechanisms contributes to cancer initiation, progression and drug resistance. Here, we review the signaling pathways that regulate lymphoma cell migration and adhesion with a focus on Mantle cell lymphoma and highlight the fundamental role of epigenetic mechanisms in integrating signals at the level of gene expression throughout the genome.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/12/6247mantle cell lymphomatumor microenvironmentlymphoma traffickingepigenetic statusgene expressionepigenetic landscape |
spellingShingle | Laia Sadeghi Anthony P. Wright Migration and Adhesion of B-Lymphocytes to Specific Microenvironments in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Interplay between Signaling Pathways and the Epigenetic Landscape International Journal of Molecular Sciences mantle cell lymphoma tumor microenvironment lymphoma trafficking epigenetic status gene expression epigenetic landscape |
title | Migration and Adhesion of B-Lymphocytes to Specific Microenvironments in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Interplay between Signaling Pathways and the Epigenetic Landscape |
title_full | Migration and Adhesion of B-Lymphocytes to Specific Microenvironments in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Interplay between Signaling Pathways and the Epigenetic Landscape |
title_fullStr | Migration and Adhesion of B-Lymphocytes to Specific Microenvironments in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Interplay between Signaling Pathways and the Epigenetic Landscape |
title_full_unstemmed | Migration and Adhesion of B-Lymphocytes to Specific Microenvironments in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Interplay between Signaling Pathways and the Epigenetic Landscape |
title_short | Migration and Adhesion of B-Lymphocytes to Specific Microenvironments in Mantle Cell Lymphoma: Interplay between Signaling Pathways and the Epigenetic Landscape |
title_sort | migration and adhesion of b lymphocytes to specific microenvironments in mantle cell lymphoma interplay between signaling pathways and the epigenetic landscape |
topic | mantle cell lymphoma tumor microenvironment lymphoma trafficking epigenetic status gene expression epigenetic landscape |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/22/12/6247 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT laiasadeghi migrationandadhesionofblymphocytestospecificmicroenvironmentsinmantlecelllymphomainterplaybetweensignalingpathwaysandtheepigeneticlandscape AT anthonypwright migrationandadhesionofblymphocytestospecificmicroenvironmentsinmantlecelllymphomainterplaybetweensignalingpathwaysandtheepigeneticlandscape |