DETECTION OF IL-1β PRODUCED BY HUMAN BLOOD CELLS IN PRESENCE OF PROTEINS FROM THE γ-GLOBULIN FRACTION AND THEIR COMPLEXES WITH METALS
Present study has shown that a total cytokine pool produced by human blood cells in presence of proteins from the γ-globulin fraction, or their complexes with copper and zinc, as well as with pure copper and zinc cations, contains up to 148.0±14.9 pg interleukin-1β (IL-1β) per mL. The γ-globulins mo...
| Main Authors: | , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
St. Petersburg branch of the Russian Association of Allergologists and Clinical Immunologists
2014-07-01
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| Series: | Медицинская иммунология |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mimmun.ru/mimmun/article/view/437 |
| Summary: | Present study has shown that a total cytokine pool produced by human blood cells in presence of proteins from the γ-globulin fraction, or their complexes with copper and zinc, as well as with pure copper and zinc cations, contains up to 148.0±14.9 pg interleukin-1β (IL-1β) per mL. The γ-globulins modified by copper or zinc binding induce, resp., 2.0 and 1.4-fold less IL-1β than intact proteins (significant by p = 0.1). Meanwhile, the copper-γ-globulin proved to be 2.7-fold more active (р < 0.01) IL-1β inducer, as a zinc-protein complex. Pure zinc ions did not induce IL-1β production, whereas induction rates with pure copper ions are 1.6-fold higher (p < 0.05) than with γ-globulin, and 1.45-fold more efficient that PHA stimulation (p < 0.1). A potential participation of copper and zinc cations bound to antibodies from the microenvironment and, thus, transforming Fc regions of antibody molecules, is discussed with regard of regulation of IL-1β production by human blood cells induced by activation of their Fc receptors. |
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| ISSN: | 1563-0625 2313-741X |