Dynamics of Photoinduced Energy Transfer in Fully and Partially Conjugated Polymers Bearing π-Extended Donor and Acceptor Monomers
The photophysical properties of donor (D)-acceptor (A) polymers were studied by designing two types of polymers, (D-σ-A)n and (D-π-A)n, with non-conjugated alkyl (sp3) and π-conjugated (sp2) linkers using π-extended donor and acceptor monomers that exhibit planar A-D-A structures. The non-conjugated...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2020-11-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Chemistry |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.605403/full |
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author | Youngseo Kim Na Yeon Kwon Su Hong Park Min Ju Cho Dong Hoon Choi Sungnam Park |
author_facet | Youngseo Kim Na Yeon Kwon Su Hong Park Min Ju Cho Dong Hoon Choi Sungnam Park |
author_sort | Youngseo Kim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The photophysical properties of donor (D)-acceptor (A) polymers were studied by designing two types of polymers, (D-σ-A)n and (D-π-A)n, with non-conjugated alkyl (sp3) and π-conjugated (sp2) linkers using π-extended donor and acceptor monomers that exhibit planar A-D-A structures. The non-conjugated alkyl linker provides structural flexibility to the (D-σ-A)n polymers, while the π-conjugated linker retains the rigid structure of the (D-π-A)n polymers. Photoinduced energy transfer occurs from the large donor to acceptor units in both polymers. However, the photoinduced energy transfer dynamics are found to be dependent on the conformation of the polymers, where the difference is dictated by the types of linkers between the donor and acceptor units. In solution, intramolecular energy transfer is relatively favorable for the (D-σ-A)n polymers with flexible linkers that allow the donor and acceptor units to be proximally located in the polymers. On the other hand, intermolecular (or interchain) energy transfer is dominant in the two polymer films because the π-extended donor and acceptor units in polymers are closely packed. The structural flexibility of the linkers between the donor and acceptor repeating units in the polymers affects the efficiency of energy transfer between the donor and acceptor units and the overall photophysical properties of the polymers. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-22T19:58:34Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-f0be1732a8fd4c48b55ecb55ed2a7e012022-12-21T18:14:21ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462020-11-01810.3389/fchem.2020.605403605403Dynamics of Photoinduced Energy Transfer in Fully and Partially Conjugated Polymers Bearing π-Extended Donor and Acceptor MonomersYoungseo KimNa Yeon KwonSu Hong ParkMin Ju ChoDong Hoon ChoiSungnam ParkThe photophysical properties of donor (D)-acceptor (A) polymers were studied by designing two types of polymers, (D-σ-A)n and (D-π-A)n, with non-conjugated alkyl (sp3) and π-conjugated (sp2) linkers using π-extended donor and acceptor monomers that exhibit planar A-D-A structures. The non-conjugated alkyl linker provides structural flexibility to the (D-σ-A)n polymers, while the π-conjugated linker retains the rigid structure of the (D-π-A)n polymers. Photoinduced energy transfer occurs from the large donor to acceptor units in both polymers. However, the photoinduced energy transfer dynamics are found to be dependent on the conformation of the polymers, where the difference is dictated by the types of linkers between the donor and acceptor units. In solution, intramolecular energy transfer is relatively favorable for the (D-σ-A)n polymers with flexible linkers that allow the donor and acceptor units to be proximally located in the polymers. On the other hand, intermolecular (or interchain) energy transfer is dominant in the two polymer films because the π-extended donor and acceptor units in polymers are closely packed. The structural flexibility of the linkers between the donor and acceptor repeating units in the polymers affects the efficiency of energy transfer between the donor and acceptor units and the overall photophysical properties of the polymers.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.605403/fullπ-extended donor monomerπ-extended acceptor monomerfully conjugated polymerpartially conjugated polymerphotophysical propertytime-resolved fluorescence |
spellingShingle | Youngseo Kim Na Yeon Kwon Su Hong Park Min Ju Cho Dong Hoon Choi Sungnam Park Dynamics of Photoinduced Energy Transfer in Fully and Partially Conjugated Polymers Bearing π-Extended Donor and Acceptor Monomers Frontiers in Chemistry π-extended donor monomer π-extended acceptor monomer fully conjugated polymer partially conjugated polymer photophysical property time-resolved fluorescence |
title | Dynamics of Photoinduced Energy Transfer in Fully and Partially Conjugated Polymers Bearing π-Extended Donor and Acceptor Monomers |
title_full | Dynamics of Photoinduced Energy Transfer in Fully and Partially Conjugated Polymers Bearing π-Extended Donor and Acceptor Monomers |
title_fullStr | Dynamics of Photoinduced Energy Transfer in Fully and Partially Conjugated Polymers Bearing π-Extended Donor and Acceptor Monomers |
title_full_unstemmed | Dynamics of Photoinduced Energy Transfer in Fully and Partially Conjugated Polymers Bearing π-Extended Donor and Acceptor Monomers |
title_short | Dynamics of Photoinduced Energy Transfer in Fully and Partially Conjugated Polymers Bearing π-Extended Donor and Acceptor Monomers |
title_sort | dynamics of photoinduced energy transfer in fully and partially conjugated polymers bearing π extended donor and acceptor monomers |
topic | π-extended donor monomer π-extended acceptor monomer fully conjugated polymer partially conjugated polymer photophysical property time-resolved fluorescence |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fchem.2020.605403/full |
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