Aspects of Mathematical Modelling of Pressure Retarded Osmosis
In power generating terms, a pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) energy generating plant, on a river entering a sea or ocean, is equivalent to a hydroelectric dam with a height of about 60 meters. Therefore, PRO can add significantly to existing renewable power generation capacity if economical constrai...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2016-02-01
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Series: | Membranes |
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Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/6/1/13 |
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author | Yuri G. Anissimov |
author_facet | Yuri G. Anissimov |
author_sort | Yuri G. Anissimov |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In power generating terms, a pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) energy generating plant, on a river entering a sea or ocean, is equivalent to a hydroelectric dam with a height of about 60 meters. Therefore, PRO can add significantly to existing renewable power generation capacity if economical constrains of the method are resolved. PRO energy generation relies on a semipermeable membrane that is permeable to water and impermeable to salt. Mathematical modelling plays an important part in understanding flows of water and salt near and across semipermeable membranes and helps to optimize PRO energy generation. Therefore, the modelling can help realizing PRO energy generation potential. In this work, a few aspects of mathematical modelling of the PRO process are reviewed and discussed. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T07:51:19Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f0bf181f3cc04c4cb13240c0fc983f71 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2077-0375 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T07:51:19Z |
publishDate | 2016-02-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Membranes |
spelling | doaj.art-f0bf181f3cc04c4cb13240c0fc983f712023-09-02T20:34:54ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752016-02-01611310.3390/membranes6010013membranes6010013Aspects of Mathematical Modelling of Pressure Retarded OsmosisYuri G. Anissimov0School of Natural Sciences, Griffith University, Parklands Drive, Southport 4222, AustraliaIn power generating terms, a pressure retarded osmosis (PRO) energy generating plant, on a river entering a sea or ocean, is equivalent to a hydroelectric dam with a height of about 60 meters. Therefore, PRO can add significantly to existing renewable power generation capacity if economical constrains of the method are resolved. PRO energy generation relies on a semipermeable membrane that is permeable to water and impermeable to salt. Mathematical modelling plays an important part in understanding flows of water and salt near and across semipermeable membranes and helps to optimize PRO energy generation. Therefore, the modelling can help realizing PRO energy generation potential. In this work, a few aspects of mathematical modelling of the PRO process are reviewed and discussed.http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/6/1/13pressure retarded osmosismathematical modellingenergy generation |
spellingShingle | Yuri G. Anissimov Aspects of Mathematical Modelling of Pressure Retarded Osmosis Membranes pressure retarded osmosis mathematical modelling energy generation |
title | Aspects of Mathematical Modelling of Pressure Retarded Osmosis |
title_full | Aspects of Mathematical Modelling of Pressure Retarded Osmosis |
title_fullStr | Aspects of Mathematical Modelling of Pressure Retarded Osmosis |
title_full_unstemmed | Aspects of Mathematical Modelling of Pressure Retarded Osmosis |
title_short | Aspects of Mathematical Modelling of Pressure Retarded Osmosis |
title_sort | aspects of mathematical modelling of pressure retarded osmosis |
topic | pressure retarded osmosis mathematical modelling energy generation |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/6/1/13 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yuriganissimov aspectsofmathematicalmodellingofpressureretardedosmosis |