Conditioned Medium from Canine Amniotic Membrane-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improved Dog Sperm Post-Thaw Quality-Related Parameters

This study investigated the effects of conditioned medium (CM) from canine amniotic membrane-derived MSCs (cAMSCs) on dog sperm cryopreservation. For this purpose, flow cytometry analysis was performed to characterize cAMSCs. The CM prepared from cAMSCs was subjected to proteomic analysis for the id...

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Main Authors: Feriel Yasmine Mahiddine, Jin Wook Kim, Ahmad Yar Qamar, Jeong Chan Ra, Soo Hyun Kim, Eun Joong Jung, Min Jung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-10-01
Series:Animals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/10/1899
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author Feriel Yasmine Mahiddine
Jin Wook Kim
Ahmad Yar Qamar
Jeong Chan Ra
Soo Hyun Kim
Eun Joong Jung
Min Jung Kim
author_facet Feriel Yasmine Mahiddine
Jin Wook Kim
Ahmad Yar Qamar
Jeong Chan Ra
Soo Hyun Kim
Eun Joong Jung
Min Jung Kim
author_sort Feriel Yasmine Mahiddine
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the effects of conditioned medium (CM) from canine amniotic membrane-derived MSCs (cAMSCs) on dog sperm cryopreservation. For this purpose, flow cytometry analysis was performed to characterize cAMSCs. The CM prepared from cAMSCs was subjected to proteomic analysis for the identification of proteins present in the medium. Sperm samples were treated with freezing medium supplemented with 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% of the CM, and kinetic parameters were evaluated after 4–6 h of chilling at 4 °C to select the best concentration before proceeding to cryopreservation. Quality-related parameters of frozen–thawed sperm were investigated, including motility; kinetic parameters; viability; integrity of the plasma membrane, chromatin, and acrosome; and mitochondrial activity. The results showed that 10% of the CM significantly enhanced motility, viability, mitochondrial activity, and membrane integrity (<i>p</i> < 0.05); however, the analysis of chromatin and acrosome integrity showed no significant differences between the treatment and control groups. Therefore, we concluded that the addition of 10% CM derived from cAMSC in the freezing medium protected dog sperm during the cryopreservation process.
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spelling doaj.art-f0c0e58c0fa4470eb3269d37637378202023-11-20T17:25:27ZengMDPI AGAnimals2076-26152020-10-011010189910.3390/ani10101899Conditioned Medium from Canine Amniotic Membrane-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improved Dog Sperm Post-Thaw Quality-Related ParametersFeriel Yasmine Mahiddine0Jin Wook Kim1Ahmad Yar Qamar2Jeong Chan Ra3Soo Hyun Kim4Eun Joong Jung5Min Jung Kim6Department of Theriogenology and Biotechnologies, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaDepartment of Theriogenology and Biotechnologies, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaLaboratory of Theriogenology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 34134, KoreaCell Physiology Research Center, Naturecell Co., Ltd., Seoul 07238, KoreaCell Physiology Research Center, Naturecell Co., Ltd., Seoul 07238, KoreaCell Physiology Research Center, Naturecell Co., Ltd., Seoul 07238, KoreaDepartment of Theriogenology and Biotechnologies, College of Veterinary Medicine, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, KoreaThis study investigated the effects of conditioned medium (CM) from canine amniotic membrane-derived MSCs (cAMSCs) on dog sperm cryopreservation. For this purpose, flow cytometry analysis was performed to characterize cAMSCs. The CM prepared from cAMSCs was subjected to proteomic analysis for the identification of proteins present in the medium. Sperm samples were treated with freezing medium supplemented with 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% of the CM, and kinetic parameters were evaluated after 4–6 h of chilling at 4 °C to select the best concentration before proceeding to cryopreservation. Quality-related parameters of frozen–thawed sperm were investigated, including motility; kinetic parameters; viability; integrity of the plasma membrane, chromatin, and acrosome; and mitochondrial activity. The results showed that 10% of the CM significantly enhanced motility, viability, mitochondrial activity, and membrane integrity (<i>p</i> < 0.05); however, the analysis of chromatin and acrosome integrity showed no significant differences between the treatment and control groups. Therefore, we concluded that the addition of 10% CM derived from cAMSC in the freezing medium protected dog sperm during the cryopreservation process.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/10/1899sperm cryopreservationcanineamniotic membranestem cellsconditioned mediumproteomics
spellingShingle Feriel Yasmine Mahiddine
Jin Wook Kim
Ahmad Yar Qamar
Jeong Chan Ra
Soo Hyun Kim
Eun Joong Jung
Min Jung Kim
Conditioned Medium from Canine Amniotic Membrane-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improved Dog Sperm Post-Thaw Quality-Related Parameters
Animals
sperm cryopreservation
canine
amniotic membrane
stem cells
conditioned medium
proteomics
title Conditioned Medium from Canine Amniotic Membrane-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improved Dog Sperm Post-Thaw Quality-Related Parameters
title_full Conditioned Medium from Canine Amniotic Membrane-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improved Dog Sperm Post-Thaw Quality-Related Parameters
title_fullStr Conditioned Medium from Canine Amniotic Membrane-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improved Dog Sperm Post-Thaw Quality-Related Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Conditioned Medium from Canine Amniotic Membrane-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improved Dog Sperm Post-Thaw Quality-Related Parameters
title_short Conditioned Medium from Canine Amniotic Membrane-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Improved Dog Sperm Post-Thaw Quality-Related Parameters
title_sort conditioned medium from canine amniotic membrane derived mesenchymal stem cells improved dog sperm post thaw quality related parameters
topic sperm cryopreservation
canine
amniotic membrane
stem cells
conditioned medium
proteomics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2615/10/10/1899
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