ASSESSING THE INFLUENCE OF INCREASED STRESS ON BRUXISM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

Aim of the study: This study aims to evaluate the possible relationship between the occurrence of bruxism and perceived stress during the Covid-19 pandemic period. Material and methods: Two questionnaires were administered to one hundred forty-five (145) respondents randomly selected from different...

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Main Authors: Dimitar Kirov, Lilia Doichinova, Elitsa Deliverska, Janet Kirilova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Peytchinski Publishing 2022-02-01
Series:Journal of IMAB
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2022/issue1/2022vol28-issue1-4237-4241.pdf
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author Dimitar Kirov
Lilia Doichinova
Elitsa Deliverska
Janet Kirilova
author_facet Dimitar Kirov
Lilia Doichinova
Elitsa Deliverska
Janet Kirilova
author_sort Dimitar Kirov
collection DOAJ
description Aim of the study: This study aims to evaluate the possible relationship between the occurrence of bruxism and perceived stress during the Covid-19 pandemic period. Material and methods: Two questionnaires were administered to one hundred forty-five (145) respondents randomly selected from different age groups and gender. Each patient was screened with and Perceived Stress Scale–10 (PSS-10) containing ten questions. The questionnaire assessed patients about stress related to everyday problems, personal events, and coping methods. The answers were scored using an ordinal five-point scale. In this study, a six-item self-administered questionnaire was used to evaluate self-reported awake and sleep bruxism. Results: In the present study, bruxism was not statistically significantly correlated with self-reported perceived stress based on PSS-10 (rank correlation coefficient was rho (145) = 0.080, p < 0.341). There was no statistically significant difference within the study group between genders in the frequency of low, moderate, and high PSS-10 results (U = 2329.5, p = 0.339). The analysis also showed no statistically significant difference between males and females regarding bruxism score (U = 2381.5, p = 0.434). Conclusions: Results do not confirm the findings of a positive association between bruxism and perceived stress. Within the limitations of this study, the data suggest that the relationship between perceived stress and the expression of bruxism is more complex. Given the results of the current research, this issue requires further investigation.
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spelling doaj.art-f0c152af0044427bada384adb8bc49602022-12-21T21:52:26ZengPeytchinski PublishingJournal of IMAB1312-773X2022-02-012814237424110.5272/jimab.2022281.4237ASSESSING THE INFLUENCE OF INCREASED STRESS ON BRUXISM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMICDimitar Kirov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0149-4263Lilia Doichinova1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2436-9753Elitsa Deliverska2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2356-9932Janet Kirilova3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0185-9912Department of Prosthetic Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.Department of Pediatric Dental Medicine, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.Department of Conservative Dentistry, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Medical University, Sofia, Bulgaria.Aim of the study: This study aims to evaluate the possible relationship between the occurrence of bruxism and perceived stress during the Covid-19 pandemic period. Material and methods: Two questionnaires were administered to one hundred forty-five (145) respondents randomly selected from different age groups and gender. Each patient was screened with and Perceived Stress Scale–10 (PSS-10) containing ten questions. The questionnaire assessed patients about stress related to everyday problems, personal events, and coping methods. The answers were scored using an ordinal five-point scale. In this study, a six-item self-administered questionnaire was used to evaluate self-reported awake and sleep bruxism. Results: In the present study, bruxism was not statistically significantly correlated with self-reported perceived stress based on PSS-10 (rank correlation coefficient was rho (145) = 0.080, p < 0.341). There was no statistically significant difference within the study group between genders in the frequency of low, moderate, and high PSS-10 results (U = 2329.5, p = 0.339). The analysis also showed no statistically significant difference between males and females regarding bruxism score (U = 2381.5, p = 0.434). Conclusions: Results do not confirm the findings of a positive association between bruxism and perceived stress. Within the limitations of this study, the data suggest that the relationship between perceived stress and the expression of bruxism is more complex. Given the results of the current research, this issue requires further investigation.https://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2022/issue1/2022vol28-issue1-4237-4241.pdfbruxismcoronavirus pandemiccovid-19perceived stress
spellingShingle Dimitar Kirov
Lilia Doichinova
Elitsa Deliverska
Janet Kirilova
ASSESSING THE INFLUENCE OF INCREASED STRESS ON BRUXISM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
Journal of IMAB
bruxism
coronavirus pandemic
covid-19
perceived stress
title ASSESSING THE INFLUENCE OF INCREASED STRESS ON BRUXISM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
title_full ASSESSING THE INFLUENCE OF INCREASED STRESS ON BRUXISM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
title_fullStr ASSESSING THE INFLUENCE OF INCREASED STRESS ON BRUXISM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
title_full_unstemmed ASSESSING THE INFLUENCE OF INCREASED STRESS ON BRUXISM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
title_short ASSESSING THE INFLUENCE OF INCREASED STRESS ON BRUXISM DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC
title_sort assessing the influence of increased stress on bruxism during the covid 19 pandemic
topic bruxism
coronavirus pandemic
covid-19
perceived stress
url https://www.journal-imab-bg.org/issues-2022/issue1/2022vol28-issue1-4237-4241.pdf
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