Involvement of nanoparticles in mitigating plant's abiotic stress

Abiotic stress globally has imposed the sternest environmental issues which enforce a significant impact on agricultural food production. Particularly, salinity, drought, heavy metal, and extreme high and low temperature are the principal components of abiotic stresses. The majority of the agricultu...

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Main Authors: Fahima Dilnawaz, Amarendra N. Misra, Emilia Apostolova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Plant Stress
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667064X23001471
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author Fahima Dilnawaz
Amarendra N. Misra
Emilia Apostolova
author_facet Fahima Dilnawaz
Amarendra N. Misra
Emilia Apostolova
author_sort Fahima Dilnawaz
collection DOAJ
description Abiotic stress globally has imposed the sternest environmental issues which enforce a significant impact on agricultural food production. Particularly, salinity, drought, heavy metal, and extreme high and low temperature are the principal components of abiotic stresses. The majority of the agricultural land is altered by the stresses and impacted by the reduction of production. An environmental stress response is internally governed by intricate biochemical and molecular signal transduction events, that act in an orchestrated manner for determining the tolerance or sensitivity of the plants. With exposure to abiotic stress, plants respond by reprogramming the interconnected defense networks and metabolic pathways. The variety of agrarian, physiological practices and genetic engineering methods are adapted for promoting plant stress adaptability. With the advent of nanotechnology, its application in agriculture has emerged as a valuable tool to reach the goal of sustainable food production worldwide. Nanoparticles possess unique physicochemical properties which allow them to interact with biological systems in a specific manner in terms of size, large surface area, surface charge, etc. In this regard, numerous studies have been carried out to study the efficacious role of nanoparticles in strengthening plant stress resilience. In this review, we will discuss the molecular mechanisms governing the nanoparticle-mediated stress response to increase the potentiality of cultivated plants.
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spelling doaj.art-f0c39af1f61f44c694613c538ead4c832023-12-03T05:43:39ZengElsevierPlant Stress2667-064X2023-12-0110100280Involvement of nanoparticles in mitigating plant's abiotic stressFahima Dilnawaz0Amarendra N. Misra1Emilia Apostolova2Department of Biotechnology, School of Engineering and Technology, Centurion University of Technology and Management, Jatni, Bhubaneswar 752020, IndiaFaculty of Sciences, Sri Sri University, Godi Sahi, Cuttack-754006, Odisha, IndiaBulgarian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Biophysics and Biomedical Engineering, Acad. G. Bonchev Str., Bl. 21, Sofia 1113, Bulgaria; Corresponding author.Abiotic stress globally has imposed the sternest environmental issues which enforce a significant impact on agricultural food production. Particularly, salinity, drought, heavy metal, and extreme high and low temperature are the principal components of abiotic stresses. The majority of the agricultural land is altered by the stresses and impacted by the reduction of production. An environmental stress response is internally governed by intricate biochemical and molecular signal transduction events, that act in an orchestrated manner for determining the tolerance or sensitivity of the plants. With exposure to abiotic stress, plants respond by reprogramming the interconnected defense networks and metabolic pathways. The variety of agrarian, physiological practices and genetic engineering methods are adapted for promoting plant stress adaptability. With the advent of nanotechnology, its application in agriculture has emerged as a valuable tool to reach the goal of sustainable food production worldwide. Nanoparticles possess unique physicochemical properties which allow them to interact with biological systems in a specific manner in terms of size, large surface area, surface charge, etc. In this regard, numerous studies have been carried out to study the efficacious role of nanoparticles in strengthening plant stress resilience. In this review, we will discuss the molecular mechanisms governing the nanoparticle-mediated stress response to increase the potentiality of cultivated plants.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667064X23001471Abiotic stressNanoparticlesSalt stressDroughtHeavy metalStress
spellingShingle Fahima Dilnawaz
Amarendra N. Misra
Emilia Apostolova
Involvement of nanoparticles in mitigating plant's abiotic stress
Plant Stress
Abiotic stress
Nanoparticles
Salt stress
Drought
Heavy metal
Stress
title Involvement of nanoparticles in mitigating plant's abiotic stress
title_full Involvement of nanoparticles in mitigating plant's abiotic stress
title_fullStr Involvement of nanoparticles in mitigating plant's abiotic stress
title_full_unstemmed Involvement of nanoparticles in mitigating plant's abiotic stress
title_short Involvement of nanoparticles in mitigating plant's abiotic stress
title_sort involvement of nanoparticles in mitigating plant s abiotic stress
topic Abiotic stress
Nanoparticles
Salt stress
Drought
Heavy metal
Stress
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667064X23001471
work_keys_str_mv AT fahimadilnawaz involvementofnanoparticlesinmitigatingplantsabioticstress
AT amarendranmisra involvementofnanoparticlesinmitigatingplantsabioticstress
AT emiliaapostolova involvementofnanoparticlesinmitigatingplantsabioticstress