Effects of Geometric Parameters on the Physical Mechanisms of Supersonic Fluidic Oscillators

This paper considers supersonic oscillators, in which the widths of the power nozzle and throat are the significant geometric parameters in characterizing the different internal flow characteristics. Supersonic fluidic oscillators with different power nozzle and throat widths are studied through tim...

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Main Authors: Yongjun Sang, Yong Shan, Han Lei, Xiaoming Tan, Jingzhou Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-07-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/15/3919
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author Yongjun Sang
Yong Shan
Han Lei
Xiaoming Tan
Jingzhou Zhang
author_facet Yongjun Sang
Yong Shan
Han Lei
Xiaoming Tan
Jingzhou Zhang
author_sort Yongjun Sang
collection DOAJ
description This paper considers supersonic oscillators, in which the widths of the power nozzle and throat are the significant geometric parameters in characterizing the different internal flow characteristics. Supersonic fluidic oscillators with different power nozzle and throat widths are studied through time-dependent numerical computations. Two characteristic parameters, namely the delay time for the initiation of oscillation t<sub>0</sub> and the oscillation period T, are selected to describe the physical mechanisms of the various oscillators. The Mach numbers and streamlines at different times are also used to investigate the flow characteristics. The results show that, when the power nozzle exit width is much smaller than the inlet width of the mixing chamber, the delay time decreases as the throat width increases. Changing the throat width of the oscillator does not significantly affect the delay time t<sub>0</sub> when the power nozzle exit width is equal to the inlet width of the mixing chamber. The oscillation period decreases gradually as the oscillator throat width increases. It is found that there exists a critical throat width which determines whether the oscillators work.
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spelling doaj.art-f0c472944b4e45e7900b1954c14fd7462023-11-20T08:40:16ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-07-011315391910.3390/en13153919Effects of Geometric Parameters on the Physical Mechanisms of Supersonic Fluidic OscillatorsYongjun Sang0Yong Shan1Han Lei2Xiaoming Tan3Jingzhou Zhang4College of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, ChinaThis paper considers supersonic oscillators, in which the widths of the power nozzle and throat are the significant geometric parameters in characterizing the different internal flow characteristics. Supersonic fluidic oscillators with different power nozzle and throat widths are studied through time-dependent numerical computations. Two characteristic parameters, namely the delay time for the initiation of oscillation t<sub>0</sub> and the oscillation period T, are selected to describe the physical mechanisms of the various oscillators. The Mach numbers and streamlines at different times are also used to investigate the flow characteristics. The results show that, when the power nozzle exit width is much smaller than the inlet width of the mixing chamber, the delay time decreases as the throat width increases. Changing the throat width of the oscillator does not significantly affect the delay time t<sub>0</sub> when the power nozzle exit width is equal to the inlet width of the mixing chamber. The oscillation period decreases gradually as the oscillator throat width increases. It is found that there exists a critical throat width which determines whether the oscillators work.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/15/3919supersonic oscillatordelay timeoscillation periodfluid dynamics
spellingShingle Yongjun Sang
Yong Shan
Han Lei
Xiaoming Tan
Jingzhou Zhang
Effects of Geometric Parameters on the Physical Mechanisms of Supersonic Fluidic Oscillators
Energies
supersonic oscillator
delay time
oscillation period
fluid dynamics
title Effects of Geometric Parameters on the Physical Mechanisms of Supersonic Fluidic Oscillators
title_full Effects of Geometric Parameters on the Physical Mechanisms of Supersonic Fluidic Oscillators
title_fullStr Effects of Geometric Parameters on the Physical Mechanisms of Supersonic Fluidic Oscillators
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Geometric Parameters on the Physical Mechanisms of Supersonic Fluidic Oscillators
title_short Effects of Geometric Parameters on the Physical Mechanisms of Supersonic Fluidic Oscillators
title_sort effects of geometric parameters on the physical mechanisms of supersonic fluidic oscillators
topic supersonic oscillator
delay time
oscillation period
fluid dynamics
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/15/3919
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AT hanlei effectsofgeometricparametersonthephysicalmechanismsofsupersonicfluidicoscillators
AT xiaomingtan effectsofgeometricparametersonthephysicalmechanismsofsupersonicfluidicoscillators
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