Elastic Moduli and Mechanical Properties of Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> Single Crystals in the Mo-Si-B System

With outstanding high-temperature properties, the intermetallic Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> alloy is regarded as an extremely competitive ultra-temperature structural material. The maximum Young’s modulus of 398.0 GPa for single Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2<...

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Main Authors: Kunming Pan, Chengyang Zhang, Gaogao Dong, Rui Wang, Hua Yu, Changji Wang, Yongpeng Ren
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/11/1577
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author Kunming Pan
Chengyang Zhang
Gaogao Dong
Rui Wang
Hua Yu
Changji Wang
Yongpeng Ren
author_facet Kunming Pan
Chengyang Zhang
Gaogao Dong
Rui Wang
Hua Yu
Changji Wang
Yongpeng Ren
author_sort Kunming Pan
collection DOAJ
description With outstanding high-temperature properties, the intermetallic Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> alloy is regarded as an extremely competitive ultra-temperature structural material. The maximum Young’s modulus of 398.0 GPa for single Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> crystals was found to be at the vertex of the [010] direction, while the minimum value of 264.0 GPa was found in the [001] direction. For hardness, the maximum value was 451.7 HV after compression at 1200 °C in the radial direction, while the maximum hardness was 437.2 HV at 1300 °C in the axial direction of {111}<110>, showing obvious anisotropy. Under compression, the flow stresses rapidly increased and then decreased with the increase in strain, corresponding to the two different stages of work hardening and softening. An EBSD test showed that the grain orientation remained the same at different rates, but the texture was different. After high-temperature compression, the crystal underwent plastic deformation, dislocations slipped along the slip plane, and the grain rotated, so the grain texture changed from {111}<110> to {001}<110>.
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spelling doaj.art-f0c6de2cfb8849cd8a8fc7bc39cda3372023-11-24T04:15:32ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522022-11-011211157710.3390/cryst12111577Elastic Moduli and Mechanical Properties of Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> Single Crystals in the Mo-Si-B SystemKunming Pan0Chengyang Zhang1Gaogao Dong2Rui Wang3Hua Yu4Changji Wang5Yongpeng Ren6Henan Key Laboratory of High-Temperature Structural and Functional Materials, National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of High-Temperature Structural and Functional Materials, National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaCHN Energy Mengjin Thermal Power Co., Ltd., Huayang Industrial Park, Mengjin District, Luoyang 471003, ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of High-Temperature Structural and Functional Materials, National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of High-Temperature Structural and Functional Materials, National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaHenan Key Laboratory of High-Temperature Structural and Functional Materials, National Joint Engineering Research Center for Abrasion Control and Molding of Metal Materials, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, ChinaAdvanced Materials Science Innovation Center, Longmen Laboratory, Luoyang 471023, ChinaWith outstanding high-temperature properties, the intermetallic Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> alloy is regarded as an extremely competitive ultra-temperature structural material. The maximum Young’s modulus of 398.0 GPa for single Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> crystals was found to be at the vertex of the [010] direction, while the minimum value of 264.0 GPa was found in the [001] direction. For hardness, the maximum value was 451.7 HV after compression at 1200 °C in the radial direction, while the maximum hardness was 437.2 HV at 1300 °C in the axial direction of {111}<110>, showing obvious anisotropy. Under compression, the flow stresses rapidly increased and then decreased with the increase in strain, corresponding to the two different stages of work hardening and softening. An EBSD test showed that the grain orientation remained the same at different rates, but the texture was different. After high-temperature compression, the crystal underwent plastic deformation, dislocations slipped along the slip plane, and the grain rotated, so the grain texture changed from {111}<110> to {001}<110>.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/11/1577single crystalsMo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub>mechanical propertiesphysical moduli
spellingShingle Kunming Pan
Chengyang Zhang
Gaogao Dong
Rui Wang
Hua Yu
Changji Wang
Yongpeng Ren
Elastic Moduli and Mechanical Properties of Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> Single Crystals in the Mo-Si-B System
Crystals
single crystals
Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub>
mechanical properties
physical moduli
title Elastic Moduli and Mechanical Properties of Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> Single Crystals in the Mo-Si-B System
title_full Elastic Moduli and Mechanical Properties of Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> Single Crystals in the Mo-Si-B System
title_fullStr Elastic Moduli and Mechanical Properties of Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> Single Crystals in the Mo-Si-B System
title_full_unstemmed Elastic Moduli and Mechanical Properties of Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> Single Crystals in the Mo-Si-B System
title_short Elastic Moduli and Mechanical Properties of Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub> Single Crystals in the Mo-Si-B System
title_sort elastic moduli and mechanical properties of mo sub 5 sub sib sub 2 sub single crystals in the mo si b system
topic single crystals
Mo<sub>5</sub>SiB<sub>2</sub>
mechanical properties
physical moduli
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/11/1577
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