Analytical and Numerical Investigation of Nanowire Transistor X-ray Detector

Recently, nanowire detectors have been attracting increasing interest thanks to their advantages of high resolution and gain. The potential of using nanowire detectors is investigated in this work by developing a physically based model for Indium Phosphide (InP) phototransistor as well as by perform...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdelhady Ellakany, Abdelhalim Zekry, Mohamed Abouelatta, Ahmed Shaker, Gihan T. Sayah, Mohamed M. El-Banna
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/7/2637
_version_ 1797607614512627712
author Abdelhady Ellakany
Abdelhalim Zekry
Mohamed Abouelatta
Ahmed Shaker
Gihan T. Sayah
Mohamed M. El-Banna
author_facet Abdelhady Ellakany
Abdelhalim Zekry
Mohamed Abouelatta
Ahmed Shaker
Gihan T. Sayah
Mohamed M. El-Banna
author_sort Abdelhady Ellakany
collection DOAJ
description Recently, nanowire detectors have been attracting increasing interest thanks to their advantages of high resolution and gain. The potential of using nanowire detectors is investigated in this work by developing a physically based model for Indium Phosphide (InP) phototransistor as well as by performing TCAD simulations. The model is based on solving the basic semiconductor equations for bipolar transistors and considering the effects of charge distribution on the bulk and on the surface. The developed model also takes into consideration the impact of surface traps, which are induced by photogenerated carriers situated at the surface of the nanowire. Further, photogating phenomena and photodoping are also included. Moreover, displacement damage (DD) is also investigated; an issue arises when the detector is exposed to repeated doses. The presented analytical model can predict the current produced from the incident X-ray beam at various energies. The calculation of the gain of the presented nanowire carefully considers the different governing effects at several values of energies as well as biasing voltage and doping. The proposed model is built in MATLAB, and the validity check of the model results is achieved using SILVACO TCAD device simulation. Comparisons between the proposed model results and SILVACO TCAD device simulation are provided and show good agreement.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T05:32:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-f0c73a241bfb408a8b6d86347a27a362
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1944
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T05:32:20Z
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Materials
spelling doaj.art-f0c73a241bfb408a8b6d86347a27a3622023-11-17T17:02:54ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442023-03-01167263710.3390/ma16072637Analytical and Numerical Investigation of Nanowire Transistor X-ray DetectorAbdelhady Ellakany0Abdelhalim Zekry1Mohamed Abouelatta2Ahmed Shaker3Gihan T. Sayah4Mohamed M. El-Banna5Electronics and Communication Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, EgyptElectronics and Communication Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, EgyptElectronics and Communication Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, EgyptEngineering Physics and Mathematics Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, EgyptElectronic Engineering Department, Nuclear Material Authority, Cairo 11381, EgyptEngineering Physics and Mathematics Department, Faculty of Engineering, Ain Shams University, Cairo 11517, EgyptRecently, nanowire detectors have been attracting increasing interest thanks to their advantages of high resolution and gain. The potential of using nanowire detectors is investigated in this work by developing a physically based model for Indium Phosphide (InP) phototransistor as well as by performing TCAD simulations. The model is based on solving the basic semiconductor equations for bipolar transistors and considering the effects of charge distribution on the bulk and on the surface. The developed model also takes into consideration the impact of surface traps, which are induced by photogenerated carriers situated at the surface of the nanowire. Further, photogating phenomena and photodoping are also included. Moreover, displacement damage (DD) is also investigated; an issue arises when the detector is exposed to repeated doses. The presented analytical model can predict the current produced from the incident X-ray beam at various energies. The calculation of the gain of the presented nanowire carefully considers the different governing effects at several values of energies as well as biasing voltage and doping. The proposed model is built in MATLAB, and the validity check of the model results is achieved using SILVACO TCAD device simulation. Comparisons between the proposed model results and SILVACO TCAD device simulation are provided and show good agreement.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/7/2637nanowire detectorshard X-rayInPphototransistormodeling
spellingShingle Abdelhady Ellakany
Abdelhalim Zekry
Mohamed Abouelatta
Ahmed Shaker
Gihan T. Sayah
Mohamed M. El-Banna
Analytical and Numerical Investigation of Nanowire Transistor X-ray Detector
Materials
nanowire detectors
hard X-ray
InP
phototransistor
modeling
title Analytical and Numerical Investigation of Nanowire Transistor X-ray Detector
title_full Analytical and Numerical Investigation of Nanowire Transistor X-ray Detector
title_fullStr Analytical and Numerical Investigation of Nanowire Transistor X-ray Detector
title_full_unstemmed Analytical and Numerical Investigation of Nanowire Transistor X-ray Detector
title_short Analytical and Numerical Investigation of Nanowire Transistor X-ray Detector
title_sort analytical and numerical investigation of nanowire transistor x ray detector
topic nanowire detectors
hard X-ray
InP
phototransistor
modeling
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/16/7/2637
work_keys_str_mv AT abdelhadyellakany analyticalandnumericalinvestigationofnanowiretransistorxraydetector
AT abdelhalimzekry analyticalandnumericalinvestigationofnanowiretransistorxraydetector
AT mohamedabouelatta analyticalandnumericalinvestigationofnanowiretransistorxraydetector
AT ahmedshaker analyticalandnumericalinvestigationofnanowiretransistorxraydetector
AT gihantsayah analyticalandnumericalinvestigationofnanowiretransistorxraydetector
AT mohamedmelbanna analyticalandnumericalinvestigationofnanowiretransistorxraydetector