Proteomics-Based Identification of Salivary Changes in Patients with Burning Mouth Syndrome

Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a chronic oral condition characterized by an intraoral burning sensation, taste alterations, and dry mouth sensations. Although a number of factors have been closely related to the appearance of the symptoms, including anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances, the...

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Main Authors: Candela Castillo-Felipe, Lorena Franco-Martínez, Asta Tvarijonaviciute, Pia Lopez-Jornet, Elsa Lamy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-05-01
Series:Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/10/5/392
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author Candela Castillo-Felipe
Lorena Franco-Martínez
Asta Tvarijonaviciute
Pia Lopez-Jornet
Elsa Lamy
author_facet Candela Castillo-Felipe
Lorena Franco-Martínez
Asta Tvarijonaviciute
Pia Lopez-Jornet
Elsa Lamy
author_sort Candela Castillo-Felipe
collection DOAJ
description Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a chronic oral condition characterized by an intraoral burning sensation, taste alterations, and dry mouth sensations. Although a number of factors have been closely related to the appearance of the symptoms, including anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances, the etiology of BMS remains unclear. Furthermore, currently no objective diagnostic tools exist, making its diagnosis challenging. Therefore, to contribute to the knowledge about BMS etiology and look for objective tools for its diagnosis, the present study was conducted. Thus, the aim of this study was to analyze the proteomic profile of the resting whole saliva of patients with BMS and age and sex-matched controls using two-dimensional electrophoresis. The results showed evidence of changes in saliva at the level of proteins related to important pathways such as stress (sAA), immune system (Ig), and inflammation (leukocyte elastase inhibitor). While some of our findings have been previously described others, such as the deregulation of the coiled-coin domain containing protein 25 in BMS, are presented here for the first time to our knowledge. Thus, saliva provides us with relevant information about BMS pathophysiology and could be considered a suitable biofluid for its study and/or diagnosis.
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spelling doaj.art-f0c86398d312438cb4667c7de4fd69cc2023-11-21T18:08:07ZengMDPI AGBiology2079-77372021-05-0110539210.3390/biology10050392Proteomics-Based Identification of Salivary Changes in Patients with Burning Mouth SyndromeCandela Castillo-Felipe0Lorena Franco-Martínez1Asta Tvarijonaviciute2Pia Lopez-Jornet3Elsa Lamy4Faculty of Medicine and Odontology, Hospital Morales Meseguer, Clínica Odontológica, 30008 Murcia, SpainInterdisciplinary Laboratory of Clinical Analysis (Interlab-UMU), Regional Campus of International Excellence “Campus Mare Nostrum”, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, SpainInterdisciplinary Laboratory of Clinical Analysis (Interlab-UMU), Regional Campus of International Excellence “Campus Mare Nostrum”, University of Murcia, 30100 Murcia, SpainFaculty of Medicine and Odontology, Biomedical Research Institute (IMIB-Arrixaca) Hospital Morales Meseguer, Clínica Odontológica, 30008 Murcia, SpainMediterranean Institute for Agriculture, Environment and Development (MED), Institute for Advanced Studies and Research, University of Evora, 7006-554 Evora, PortugalBurning mouth syndrome (BMS) is a chronic oral condition characterized by an intraoral burning sensation, taste alterations, and dry mouth sensations. Although a number of factors have been closely related to the appearance of the symptoms, including anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances, the etiology of BMS remains unclear. Furthermore, currently no objective diagnostic tools exist, making its diagnosis challenging. Therefore, to contribute to the knowledge about BMS etiology and look for objective tools for its diagnosis, the present study was conducted. Thus, the aim of this study was to analyze the proteomic profile of the resting whole saliva of patients with BMS and age and sex-matched controls using two-dimensional electrophoresis. The results showed evidence of changes in saliva at the level of proteins related to important pathways such as stress (sAA), immune system (Ig), and inflammation (leukocyte elastase inhibitor). While some of our findings have been previously described others, such as the deregulation of the coiled-coin domain containing protein 25 in BMS, are presented here for the first time to our knowledge. Thus, saliva provides us with relevant information about BMS pathophysiology and could be considered a suitable biofluid for its study and/or diagnosis.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/10/5/392burning mouth syndromesalivaproteomics
spellingShingle Candela Castillo-Felipe
Lorena Franco-Martínez
Asta Tvarijonaviciute
Pia Lopez-Jornet
Elsa Lamy
Proteomics-Based Identification of Salivary Changes in Patients with Burning Mouth Syndrome
Biology
burning mouth syndrome
saliva
proteomics
title Proteomics-Based Identification of Salivary Changes in Patients with Burning Mouth Syndrome
title_full Proteomics-Based Identification of Salivary Changes in Patients with Burning Mouth Syndrome
title_fullStr Proteomics-Based Identification of Salivary Changes in Patients with Burning Mouth Syndrome
title_full_unstemmed Proteomics-Based Identification of Salivary Changes in Patients with Burning Mouth Syndrome
title_short Proteomics-Based Identification of Salivary Changes in Patients with Burning Mouth Syndrome
title_sort proteomics based identification of salivary changes in patients with burning mouth syndrome
topic burning mouth syndrome
saliva
proteomics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-7737/10/5/392
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