Partial Discharge Feature Extraction Based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition and Sample Entropy

Partial Discharge (PD) pattern recognition plays an important part in electrical equipment fault diagnosis and maintenance. Feature extraction could greatly affect recognition results. Traditional PD feature extraction methods suffer from high-dimension calculation and signal attenuation. In this st...

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Main Authors: Haikun Shang, Kwok Lun Lo, Feng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2017-08-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/9/439
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author Haikun Shang
Kwok Lun Lo
Feng Li
author_facet Haikun Shang
Kwok Lun Lo
Feng Li
author_sort Haikun Shang
collection DOAJ
description Partial Discharge (PD) pattern recognition plays an important part in electrical equipment fault diagnosis and maintenance. Feature extraction could greatly affect recognition results. Traditional PD feature extraction methods suffer from high-dimension calculation and signal attenuation. In this study, a novel feature extraction method based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD) and Sample Entropy (SamEn) is proposed. In order to reduce the influence of noise, a wavelet method is applied to PD de-noising. Noise Rejection Ratio (NRR) and Mean Square Error (MSE) are adopted as the de-noising indexes. With EEMD, the de-noised signal is decomposed into a finite number of Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs). The IMFs, which contain the dominant information of PD, are selected using a correlation coefficient method. From that, the SamEn of selected IMFs are extracted as PD features. Finally, a Relevance Vector Machine (RVM) is utilized for pattern recognition using the features extracted. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method combines excellent properties of both EEMD and SamEn. The recognition results are encouraging with satisfactory accuracy.
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spelling doaj.art-f0c9de5f053b42d3a15a675b435ad2982022-12-22T04:00:34ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002017-08-0119943910.3390/e19090439e19090439Partial Discharge Feature Extraction Based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition and Sample EntropyHaikun Shang0Kwok Lun Lo1Feng Li2School of Electrical Engineering, Northeast Electric Power University, Jilin 132012, ChinaPower Systems Research Group, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G1 1XW, UKState Grid Electric Power Research Institute, Urumqi 830011, ChinaPartial Discharge (PD) pattern recognition plays an important part in electrical equipment fault diagnosis and maintenance. Feature extraction could greatly affect recognition results. Traditional PD feature extraction methods suffer from high-dimension calculation and signal attenuation. In this study, a novel feature extraction method based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD) and Sample Entropy (SamEn) is proposed. In order to reduce the influence of noise, a wavelet method is applied to PD de-noising. Noise Rejection Ratio (NRR) and Mean Square Error (MSE) are adopted as the de-noising indexes. With EEMD, the de-noised signal is decomposed into a finite number of Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs). The IMFs, which contain the dominant information of PD, are selected using a correlation coefficient method. From that, the SamEn of selected IMFs are extracted as PD features. Finally, a Relevance Vector Machine (RVM) is utilized for pattern recognition using the features extracted. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed method combines excellent properties of both EEMD and SamEn. The recognition results are encouraging with satisfactory accuracy.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/9/439partial dischargefeature extractionensemble empirical mode decompositionsample entropyrelevance vector machine
spellingShingle Haikun Shang
Kwok Lun Lo
Feng Li
Partial Discharge Feature Extraction Based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition and Sample Entropy
Entropy
partial discharge
feature extraction
ensemble empirical mode decomposition
sample entropy
relevance vector machine
title Partial Discharge Feature Extraction Based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition and Sample Entropy
title_full Partial Discharge Feature Extraction Based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition and Sample Entropy
title_fullStr Partial Discharge Feature Extraction Based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition and Sample Entropy
title_full_unstemmed Partial Discharge Feature Extraction Based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition and Sample Entropy
title_short Partial Discharge Feature Extraction Based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition and Sample Entropy
title_sort partial discharge feature extraction based on ensemble empirical mode decomposition and sample entropy
topic partial discharge
feature extraction
ensemble empirical mode decomposition
sample entropy
relevance vector machine
url https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/19/9/439
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AT kwoklunlo partialdischargefeatureextractionbasedonensembleempiricalmodedecompositionandsampleentropy
AT fengli partialdischargefeatureextractionbasedonensembleempiricalmodedecompositionandsampleentropy