Film Forming Systems for Delivery of Active Molecules into and across the Skin

We have investigated delivery systems that can form a structured matrix film on the skin after their application. In a previous work, we have shown that Weblike film forming systems (also called Pouches Drug Delivery Systems, PDDS) enable enhanced skin delivery of the incorporated molecules. These d...

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Main Authors: Elka Touitou, Hiba Natsheh, Jana Zailer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Pharmaceutics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/2/397
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author Elka Touitou
Hiba Natsheh
Jana Zailer
author_facet Elka Touitou
Hiba Natsheh
Jana Zailer
author_sort Elka Touitou
collection DOAJ
description We have investigated delivery systems that can form a structured matrix film on the skin after their application. In a previous work, we have shown that Weblike film forming systems (also called Pouches Drug Delivery Systems, PDDS) enable enhanced skin delivery of the incorporated molecules. These delivery systems are composed of one or more phospholipids, a short-chain alcohol, a polymer and optionally water. In this work, we continue the investigation and characterization of Weblike carriers focusing on some factors affecting the delivery properties such as components concentration and mode of application on the skin. Upon non-occluded application on the skin, the systems dry rapidly, forming a web-like structured film. Lidocaine, Ibuprofen, FITC and Cannabidiol are molecules with various physico-chemical properties that were incorporated in the carrier. The systems were tested in a number of in vitro and in vivo experiments. Results of the in vitro permeation of Ibuprofen through porcine skin indicated two-fold delivery through the skin of Ibuprofen when applied from our Weblike system in comparison with a nanovesicular carrier, the ethosome. We also have investigated weblike systems containing hemp seed oil (HSO). This addition enhanced the film’s ability to deliver lipophilic molecules to the deeper skin layers, leading to an improved pharmacodynamic effect. In analgesic tests carried out in a pain mice model following one hour application of CBD in Weblike system with and without HSO, the number of writhing episodes was decreased from 29 in the untreated animals to 9.5 and 18.5 writhes, respectively. The results of our work open the way towards a further investigation of Weblike film forming systems containing drugs for improved dermal and transdermal treatment of various ailments.
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spelling doaj.art-f0d1ebedd43d4b4c8be94e5f9f70c9872023-11-16T22:39:23ZengMDPI AGPharmaceutics1999-49232023-01-0115239710.3390/pharmaceutics15020397Film Forming Systems for Delivery of Active Molecules into and across the SkinElka Touitou0Hiba Natsheh1Jana Zailer2The Institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Ein Karem, Jerusalem 9112102, IsraelThe Institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Ein Karem, Jerusalem 9112102, IsraelThe Institute for Drug Research, School of Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Ein Karem, Jerusalem 9112102, IsraelWe have investigated delivery systems that can form a structured matrix film on the skin after their application. In a previous work, we have shown that Weblike film forming systems (also called Pouches Drug Delivery Systems, PDDS) enable enhanced skin delivery of the incorporated molecules. These delivery systems are composed of one or more phospholipids, a short-chain alcohol, a polymer and optionally water. In this work, we continue the investigation and characterization of Weblike carriers focusing on some factors affecting the delivery properties such as components concentration and mode of application on the skin. Upon non-occluded application on the skin, the systems dry rapidly, forming a web-like structured film. Lidocaine, Ibuprofen, FITC and Cannabidiol are molecules with various physico-chemical properties that were incorporated in the carrier. The systems were tested in a number of in vitro and in vivo experiments. Results of the in vitro permeation of Ibuprofen through porcine skin indicated two-fold delivery through the skin of Ibuprofen when applied from our Weblike system in comparison with a nanovesicular carrier, the ethosome. We also have investigated weblike systems containing hemp seed oil (HSO). This addition enhanced the film’s ability to deliver lipophilic molecules to the deeper skin layers, leading to an improved pharmacodynamic effect. In analgesic tests carried out in a pain mice model following one hour application of CBD in Weblike system with and without HSO, the number of writhing episodes was decreased from 29 in the untreated animals to 9.5 and 18.5 writhes, respectively. The results of our work open the way towards a further investigation of Weblike film forming systems containing drugs for improved dermal and transdermal treatment of various ailments.https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/2/397filmderma/transdermal deliveryweblike filmcannabidiolhemp seed oilphospholipid
spellingShingle Elka Touitou
Hiba Natsheh
Jana Zailer
Film Forming Systems for Delivery of Active Molecules into and across the Skin
Pharmaceutics
film
derma/transdermal delivery
weblike film
cannabidiol
hemp seed oil
phospholipid
title Film Forming Systems for Delivery of Active Molecules into and across the Skin
title_full Film Forming Systems for Delivery of Active Molecules into and across the Skin
title_fullStr Film Forming Systems for Delivery of Active Molecules into and across the Skin
title_full_unstemmed Film Forming Systems for Delivery of Active Molecules into and across the Skin
title_short Film Forming Systems for Delivery of Active Molecules into and across the Skin
title_sort film forming systems for delivery of active molecules into and across the skin
topic film
derma/transdermal delivery
weblike film
cannabidiol
hemp seed oil
phospholipid
url https://www.mdpi.com/1999-4923/15/2/397
work_keys_str_mv AT elkatouitou filmformingsystemsfordeliveryofactivemoleculesintoandacrosstheskin
AT hibanatsheh filmformingsystemsfordeliveryofactivemoleculesintoandacrosstheskin
AT janazailer filmformingsystemsfordeliveryofactivemoleculesintoandacrosstheskin