A developed HPLC method for the determination of Alogliptin Benzoate and its potential impurities in bulk drug and tablets

Alogliptin (AGLT), active ingredient of Alogliptin Benzoate (AGLT-BZ), is a new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. This study aimed to build a suitable method to determine the potential related substances in AGLT-BZ bulk drug and tablets. Seven related sub...

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Main Authors: Kun Zhang, Panqin Ma, Wenna Jing, Xiangrong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015-04-01
Series:Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1818087615000112
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author Kun Zhang
Panqin Ma
Wenna Jing
Xiangrong Zhang
author_facet Kun Zhang
Panqin Ma
Wenna Jing
Xiangrong Zhang
author_sort Kun Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Alogliptin (AGLT), active ingredient of Alogliptin Benzoate (AGLT-BZ), is a new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. This study aimed to build a suitable method to determine the potential related substances in AGLT-BZ bulk drug and tablets. Seven related substances in Alogliptin Benzoate substances were synthetized and identified by 1H-NMR and ESI-MS. In addition, the impurities were detected by a gradient reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) with UV detection. The chromatographic system consisted of an Angilent Zobax SB-CN column (250 × 4.6 mm; 5 μm). The mobile phase consisted of water/acetonitrile/trifluoroacetic acid 1900:100:1 v/v/v (solution A) and acetonitrile/water/trifluoroacetic acid 1900:100:1 v/v/v (solution B) using a gradient program at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min with 278 nm detection and an injection volume of 20 μl. Additionally, selectivity, the limit of quantitation (LOQ) and limit of detection (LOD), linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness were determined. Linearity was good over the concentration range 50–1000 ng/ml and the coefficient of determination (R2) were 0.9991–0.9998. RSD% of the determination of precision were <2% (n = 6). The method of RP-HPLC for the determination of impurities in AGLT-BZ was proved to be precise, accurate, robust and reliable. Three batches of self-made bulk drug and three dosages of commercial tablets were detected with this method.
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spelling doaj.art-f0d514b2334f4b0997e2ca918b640df52022-12-22T03:17:09ZengElsevierAsian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences1818-08762015-04-0110215215810.1016/j.ajps.2015.01.001A developed HPLC method for the determination of Alogliptin Benzoate and its potential impurities in bulk drug and tabletsKun Zhang0Panqin Ma1Wenna Jing2Xiangrong Zhang3School of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No.103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, ChinaKangya of Ningxia Pharmaceuticals CO. LTD, No.57, Fuan West Lane, Yinchuan, 750003, ChinaSchool of Medical Devices, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No.103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Shenyang Pharmaceutical University, No.103, Wenhua Road, Shenyang, 110016, ChinaAlogliptin (AGLT), active ingredient of Alogliptin Benzoate (AGLT-BZ), is a new dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. This study aimed to build a suitable method to determine the potential related substances in AGLT-BZ bulk drug and tablets. Seven related substances in Alogliptin Benzoate substances were synthetized and identified by 1H-NMR and ESI-MS. In addition, the impurities were detected by a gradient reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) with UV detection. The chromatographic system consisted of an Angilent Zobax SB-CN column (250 × 4.6 mm; 5 μm). The mobile phase consisted of water/acetonitrile/trifluoroacetic acid 1900:100:1 v/v/v (solution A) and acetonitrile/water/trifluoroacetic acid 1900:100:1 v/v/v (solution B) using a gradient program at a flow rate of 1.0 ml/min with 278 nm detection and an injection volume of 20 μl. Additionally, selectivity, the limit of quantitation (LOQ) and limit of detection (LOD), linearity, accuracy, precision and robustness were determined. Linearity was good over the concentration range 50–1000 ng/ml and the coefficient of determination (R2) were 0.9991–0.9998. RSD% of the determination of precision were <2% (n = 6). The method of RP-HPLC for the determination of impurities in AGLT-BZ was proved to be precise, accurate, robust and reliable. Three batches of self-made bulk drug and three dosages of commercial tablets were detected with this method.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1818087615000112Alogliptin benzoateImpurityHPLCBulk drugCommercial tablets
spellingShingle Kun Zhang
Panqin Ma
Wenna Jing
Xiangrong Zhang
A developed HPLC method for the determination of Alogliptin Benzoate and its potential impurities in bulk drug and tablets
Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences
Alogliptin benzoate
Impurity
HPLC
Bulk drug
Commercial tablets
title A developed HPLC method for the determination of Alogliptin Benzoate and its potential impurities in bulk drug and tablets
title_full A developed HPLC method for the determination of Alogliptin Benzoate and its potential impurities in bulk drug and tablets
title_fullStr A developed HPLC method for the determination of Alogliptin Benzoate and its potential impurities in bulk drug and tablets
title_full_unstemmed A developed HPLC method for the determination of Alogliptin Benzoate and its potential impurities in bulk drug and tablets
title_short A developed HPLC method for the determination of Alogliptin Benzoate and its potential impurities in bulk drug and tablets
title_sort developed hplc method for the determination of alogliptin benzoate and its potential impurities in bulk drug and tablets
topic Alogliptin benzoate
Impurity
HPLC
Bulk drug
Commercial tablets
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1818087615000112
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