How HIV Takes Advantage of the Cytoskeleton in Entry and Replication
The host cell cytoskeleton plays a key role in the life cycle of viral pathogens whose propagation depends on mandatory intracellular steps. Accordingly, also the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) has evolved strategies to exploit and modulate in particular the actin cytoskeleton for its p...
Main Authors: | , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2011-03-01
|
Series: | Viruses |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/3/4/293/ |
_version_ | 1823993054875353088 |
---|---|
author | Oliver T. Fackler Bettina Stolp |
author_facet | Oliver T. Fackler Bettina Stolp |
author_sort | Oliver T. Fackler |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The host cell cytoskeleton plays a key role in the life cycle of viral pathogens whose propagation depends on mandatory intracellular steps. Accordingly, also the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) has evolved strategies to exploit and modulate in particular the actin cytoskeleton for its purposes. This review will recapitulate recent findings on how HIV-1 hijacks the cytoskeleton to facilitate entry into, transport within and egress from host cells as well as to commandeer communication of infected with uninfected bystander cells. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-18T16:15:50Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-f0da017439e84d5391957d53fca8db31 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1999-4915 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-18T16:15:50Z |
publishDate | 2011-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Viruses |
spelling | doaj.art-f0da017439e84d5391957d53fca8db312022-12-21T21:01:55ZengMDPI AGViruses1999-49152011-03-013429331110.3390/v3040293How HIV Takes Advantage of the Cytoskeleton in Entry and ReplicationOliver T. FacklerBettina StolpThe host cell cytoskeleton plays a key role in the life cycle of viral pathogens whose propagation depends on mandatory intracellular steps. Accordingly, also the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) has evolved strategies to exploit and modulate in particular the actin cytoskeleton for its purposes. This review will recapitulate recent findings on how HIV-1 hijacks the cytoskeleton to facilitate entry into, transport within and egress from host cells as well as to commandeer communication of infected with uninfected bystander cells.http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/3/4/293/HIVactin cytoskeletonentryNefcofilin |
spellingShingle | Oliver T. Fackler Bettina Stolp How HIV Takes Advantage of the Cytoskeleton in Entry and Replication Viruses HIV actin cytoskeleton entry Nef cofilin |
title | How HIV Takes Advantage of the Cytoskeleton in Entry and Replication |
title_full | How HIV Takes Advantage of the Cytoskeleton in Entry and Replication |
title_fullStr | How HIV Takes Advantage of the Cytoskeleton in Entry and Replication |
title_full_unstemmed | How HIV Takes Advantage of the Cytoskeleton in Entry and Replication |
title_short | How HIV Takes Advantage of the Cytoskeleton in Entry and Replication |
title_sort | how hiv takes advantage of the cytoskeleton in entry and replication |
topic | HIV actin cytoskeleton entry Nef cofilin |
url | http://www.mdpi.com/1999-4915/3/4/293/ |
work_keys_str_mv | AT olivertfackler howhivtakesadvantageofthecytoskeletoninentryandreplication AT bettinastolp howhivtakesadvantageofthecytoskeletoninentryandreplication |