An alternative for antibiotic se in poultry: probiotics

Over the past 50 years, there has been increasing amounts of antibiotics used prophylactically and as growth promoters. Today, there is a consumer and governmental outcry to eliminate that practice from poultry and livestock production. Evidence has been accumulated to show that there is a link betw...

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Main Author: FW Edens
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia Avícolas 2003-05-01
Series:Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2003000200001
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author FW Edens
author_facet FW Edens
author_sort FW Edens
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description Over the past 50 years, there has been increasing amounts of antibiotics used prophylactically and as growth promoters. Today, there is a consumer and governmental outcry to eliminate that practice from poultry and livestock production. Evidence has been accumulated to show that there is a link between risk of zoonotic disease and growth promoting antibiotic usage in livestock and poultry. Therefore, alternatives to the use of growth promoting antibiotics must be found to promote growth or production at or near the genetic potential of the modern day broiler, turkey, and egg producer. The use of probiotics has many potential benefits and include modified host metabolism, immuno-stimulation, anti-inflammatory reactions, exclusion and killing of pathogens in the intestinal tract, reduced bacterial contamination on processed broiler carcasses, enhanced nutrient absorption and performance, and ultimately decreased human health risk. The development of these factors generally can be ascribed to the ability of most probiotic products to balance and maintain the intestinal microflora in poultry species.
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spelling doaj.art-f0ddffc9e26649019057f42ed6d45c282022-12-21T19:55:06ZengFundação APINCO de Ciência e Tecnologia AvícolasBrazilian Journal of Poultry Science1516-635X1806-90612003-05-0152759710.1590/S1516-635X2003000200001An alternative for antibiotic se in poultry: probioticsFW EdensOver the past 50 years, there has been increasing amounts of antibiotics used prophylactically and as growth promoters. Today, there is a consumer and governmental outcry to eliminate that practice from poultry and livestock production. Evidence has been accumulated to show that there is a link between risk of zoonotic disease and growth promoting antibiotic usage in livestock and poultry. Therefore, alternatives to the use of growth promoting antibiotics must be found to promote growth or production at or near the genetic potential of the modern day broiler, turkey, and egg producer. The use of probiotics has many potential benefits and include modified host metabolism, immuno-stimulation, anti-inflammatory reactions, exclusion and killing of pathogens in the intestinal tract, reduced bacterial contamination on processed broiler carcasses, enhanced nutrient absorption and performance, and ultimately decreased human health risk. The development of these factors generally can be ascribed to the ability of most probiotic products to balance and maintain the intestinal microflora in poultry species.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2003000200001antibioticsantibiotic resistancebenefitscharacteristicschickensdefined culturefunctionshistoryhuman health riskmechanism of actionprobioticsturkeysundefined culturezoonotic disease
spellingShingle FW Edens
An alternative for antibiotic se in poultry: probiotics
Brazilian Journal of Poultry Science
antibiotics
antibiotic resistance
benefits
characteristics
chickens
defined culture
functions
history
human health risk
mechanism of action
probiotics
turkeys
undefined culture
zoonotic disease
title An alternative for antibiotic se in poultry: probiotics
title_full An alternative for antibiotic se in poultry: probiotics
title_fullStr An alternative for antibiotic se in poultry: probiotics
title_full_unstemmed An alternative for antibiotic se in poultry: probiotics
title_short An alternative for antibiotic se in poultry: probiotics
title_sort alternative for antibiotic se in poultry probiotics
topic antibiotics
antibiotic resistance
benefits
characteristics
chickens
defined culture
functions
history
human health risk
mechanism of action
probiotics
turkeys
undefined culture
zoonotic disease
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-635X2003000200001
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