Cancer in Youth Living With HIV (YLWHIV): A Narrative Review of the Access to Oncological Services Among YLWHIV and the Role of Economic Strengthening in Child Health

Youth Living with HIV/AIDS (YLWHIV) have a higher risk of developing immunodeficiency related illnesses including certain cancers than their general population counterparts of the same age. This narrative review of current available literature describes factors associated with pediatric access to on...

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Main Authors: Ruth G. N. Katumba, Ozge Sensoy Bahar, Kimberly J. Johnson, Fred M. Ssewamala
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00409/full
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author Ruth G. N. Katumba
Ozge Sensoy Bahar
Kimberly J. Johnson
Fred M. Ssewamala
author_facet Ruth G. N. Katumba
Ozge Sensoy Bahar
Kimberly J. Johnson
Fred M. Ssewamala
author_sort Ruth G. N. Katumba
collection DOAJ
description Youth Living with HIV/AIDS (YLWHIV) have a higher risk of developing immunodeficiency related illnesses including certain cancers than their general population counterparts of the same age. This narrative review of current available literature describes factors associated with pediatric access to oncological services, and the role economic strengthening could play in improving health outcomes for this vulnerable population. Findings suggest that both HIV-infected and -uninfected children living in low and middle-income countries struggle with access and adherence to cancer treatment and care. Cost of treatment is a major barrier to access and adherence. Asset-building savings programs may increase financial security and subsequently result in better health outcomes although they have not been utilized to improve access to cancer treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-f0e56000170d419a9110899ee37ba1292022-12-22T01:08:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652020-08-01810.3389/fpubh.2020.00409525129Cancer in Youth Living With HIV (YLWHIV): A Narrative Review of the Access to Oncological Services Among YLWHIV and the Role of Economic Strengthening in Child HealthRuth G. N. Katumba0Ozge Sensoy Bahar1Kimberly J. Johnson2Fred M. Ssewamala3School of Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United StatesBrown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United StatesBrown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United StatesBrown School, Washington University in St. Louis, St. Louis, MO, United StatesYouth Living with HIV/AIDS (YLWHIV) have a higher risk of developing immunodeficiency related illnesses including certain cancers than their general population counterparts of the same age. This narrative review of current available literature describes factors associated with pediatric access to oncological services, and the role economic strengthening could play in improving health outcomes for this vulnerable population. Findings suggest that both HIV-infected and -uninfected children living in low and middle-income countries struggle with access and adherence to cancer treatment and care. Cost of treatment is a major barrier to access and adherence. Asset-building savings programs may increase financial security and subsequently result in better health outcomes although they have not been utilized to improve access to cancer treatment.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00409/fullHIV/AIDSmalignanciesyouthsub-Saharan Africaaccess to cancer serviceseconomic strengthening
spellingShingle Ruth G. N. Katumba
Ozge Sensoy Bahar
Kimberly J. Johnson
Fred M. Ssewamala
Cancer in Youth Living With HIV (YLWHIV): A Narrative Review of the Access to Oncological Services Among YLWHIV and the Role of Economic Strengthening in Child Health
Frontiers in Public Health
HIV/AIDS
malignancies
youth
sub-Saharan Africa
access to cancer services
economic strengthening
title Cancer in Youth Living With HIV (YLWHIV): A Narrative Review of the Access to Oncological Services Among YLWHIV and the Role of Economic Strengthening in Child Health
title_full Cancer in Youth Living With HIV (YLWHIV): A Narrative Review of the Access to Oncological Services Among YLWHIV and the Role of Economic Strengthening in Child Health
title_fullStr Cancer in Youth Living With HIV (YLWHIV): A Narrative Review of the Access to Oncological Services Among YLWHIV and the Role of Economic Strengthening in Child Health
title_full_unstemmed Cancer in Youth Living With HIV (YLWHIV): A Narrative Review of the Access to Oncological Services Among YLWHIV and the Role of Economic Strengthening in Child Health
title_short Cancer in Youth Living With HIV (YLWHIV): A Narrative Review of the Access to Oncological Services Among YLWHIV and the Role of Economic Strengthening in Child Health
title_sort cancer in youth living with hiv ylwhiv a narrative review of the access to oncological services among ylwhiv and the role of economic strengthening in child health
topic HIV/AIDS
malignancies
youth
sub-Saharan Africa
access to cancer services
economic strengthening
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpubh.2020.00409/full
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